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All Journal IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan JISAE (Journal of Indonesian Student Assesment and Evaluation) Jurnal Public Policy Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI) Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Jurnal Sosiohumaniora Kodepena (JSK) Muqoddima: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Riset Sosiologi JPM: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) JURNAL PENGABDIAN AGRO AND MARINE INDUSTRY Jurnal Society: Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Political Sphere Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Journal of Political and Governance Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Indonesia Genta Mulia
Arfriani Maifizar
Department Of Sociology, Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, Universitas Teuku Umar, Aceh Barat
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Transformasi BUMG Maju Jaya Berbasis Modal Sosial, Gampong Peunaga Pasi, Aceh Barat Titis Rahayu Trisnawati; Afrizal Tjoetra; Arfriani Maifizar; Ikhsan Ikhsan
Jurnal Community Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v11i2.13720

Abstract

Gampong-Owned Enterprises (BUMG) are expected to become economic institutions that lead to gampong independence through community empowerment. However, the condition of the development of BUMG is far from the government's expectations. This study aims to analyze the role of social capital in the management of BUMG Maju Jaya. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The results of this study illustrate that the success of BUMG Maju Jaya is not only determined by financial capital, but also by the strength of social capital that is integrated in three main dimensions, namely bonding social capital (internal solidarity), bridging social capital (networks between groups), and linking social capital (access to external resources). Social capital plays a key catalyst that drives active community participation, builds trust in BUMG managers, and strengthens internal and external social networks. Social capital has transformed BUMG from a mere business entity to a social-based economic institution that empowers the community. The results of this research are expected to be a reference for other BUMG managers in reviving gampong economic institutions.
Villages in the Shadow of Village Administration: Local Wisdom Losing Its Role Helmijar; Khairan; Arfriani Maifizar; Ikhsan Maifizar
Journal of Political and Governance Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Catalist Indo Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64670/jpgs.v2i2.89

Abstract

Background Mukim is a customary governance institution that holds a strategic position in Aceh’s local government system and functions as a guardian of local wisdom. However, in the context of contemporary village governance, its role has increasingly weakened. This study aims to examine the implementation of Mukim’s functions as a local wisdom institution and to analyze the structural constraints that limit its effectiveness in Teluk Dalam District, Simeulue Regency. Methods Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving Imum Mukim, village heads, customary leaders, religious figures, community representatives, and local government officials. Data were analyzed using data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing techniques. Results The findings reveal that Mukim’s functions, as mandated by Simeulue Regency Qanun No. 5 of 2010, have not been optimally implemented. Mukim tends to operate symbolically and ceremonially, while its substantive roles in customary governance, development coordination, religious guidance, dispute resolution, and natural resource oversight remain marginal. The dominance of village government following the Village Fund policy has repositioned Mukim from an intermediate institution to a peripheral actor with limited authority. Using Robert K. Merton’s structural-functional perspective, the study identifies an imbalance between manifest and latent functions, resulting in institutional dysfunction. Conclusions The study concludes that strengthening Mukim requires not only normative recognition but also operational and structural reconstruction through clearer authority, capacity building, and institutional integration within local governance frameworks to restore its relevance as a living institution of local wisdom.
DEDIKASI GURU HONORER TK DAN DUKUNGAN MASYARAKAT DI ACEH BARAT: MENGATASI RENDAHNYA GAJI DEMI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Karuni Humairah Arta; Arfriani Maifizar; Said Nazaruddin; Arizul Suwar
Jurnal Genta Mulia Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL GENTA MULIA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Cipta Mandiri

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Abstract

Honorary Kindergarten teachers in remote areas of West Aceh face the challenge of low salaries ranging from IDR 50,000–250,000 per month, which depend on tuition fees of IDR 10,000–20,000 collected from 18–25 students per kindergarten, as well as limited opportunities to become civil servants (PNS) or government employees under work agreements (PPPK). This study aims to identify the motivations of honorary teachers, the role of community support, and its impact on the learning of Islamic values, as well as to provide policy recommendations based on Islamic values. Using a qualitative approach with a mini-ethnographic design, data were collected through interviews with 6 honorary teachers and 4 parents from four kindergartens in Arongan Lambalek and Woyla Barat Districts, observations in two kindergartens, and documentation. The results show that honorary teachers are dedicated to early childhood education during the golden age period, reflecting the value of sincerity (ikhlas) (Qur'an, Al-Bayyinah: 5), despite being constrained by low salaries and having side jobs such as selling fried snacks, farming, or sewing. Farming and fishing communities provide assistance in the form of food, agricultural products, or fish, reflecting ta’awun (mutual assistance) (Qur'an, Al-Maidah: 2), but this does not address the systemic problems. Low welfare conditions contradict the principle of justice (Qur'an, An-Nisa: 58). Recommendations include increasing regional budget (APBD) allocations for salaries, expanding PPPK quotas, providing entrepreneurship training, strengthening ta’awun, and improving PIAUD facilities. This study emphasizes the importance of teacher welfare for the quality of Islamic early childhood education in remote areas.
Co-Authors Abubakar Abubakar Abubakar Afrizal Tjoetra Agus Pratama Angriani, Dessy Anwar Anwar Ari Fiki Arif, Arifudin M. Arizul Suwar Asra, Saiful Basri Basri Chairul Iqbal Aziz Cut Nya Dhin Darmawan Dessy Angriani Erizar Erizar Ernawati Ernawati fadhal fadhal faizatul Husna Fenecia Fenecia Fitria Mustika Handayani, Tri Quari Hanisah, Nur Helmijar Heri Fajri, Heri Husin, Hasanuddin Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Ilham Mirza Saputra Jasmi Jerri Gunandar JURAIDA, IRMA Karuni Humairah Arta Karuni Humairah Arta Khairan Khairan Khairan Khairan Khairul Aswadi Krisniawati Krisniawati Lestari, Yeni Sri Ligar Abdillah Mahamadaree Waeno Marniati Melia Safitri Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Zulkarnain Mulyani, Seri Mursyidin Mursyidin Najamudin Najamudin Nova Sanita Nurasma Aripin Nurhaslita Sari Nurkhalis Nurkhalis Ogam, Muhammad Jodi Phoenna Ath Thariq Ponnui, Putri Munira Pratiwi, Diah Wiwik Puja Amelia Rahmah Husna Yana Regi Yuliana Sukma Reza Fahlevi Said Nazaruddin Samwil, Samwil Saputra, Nanda Sarah Natasya Sariyanti, Lilis Sayumitra, Andi Sopar Sopar Sopar Sinambela Sri Handayani Sri Wahyu Handayani Sutikno Sutikno Titis Rahayu Trisnawati Trikoesoemaningtyas Triyanto Vina Liza Yanti Yana, Rahma Husna Yulianda, Riki Yulina Astuti