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CARA MUDAH MENGUKUR ARAH KIBLAT Farida Arianti
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 9, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.579 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v9i2.916

Abstract

To measure the accurate direction for prayer (kiblat) is not a simple matter for every Moslem, especially for the ordinary ones. Therefore, this article is intended to explain and give simple understanding  on how to use and practice as well  the nature of Qiblat measurement wherever the moslems are. Actually, there are some ways to measure the accurate direction of qiblat. However, many of them are quite complicated to practice. Finally, using compass is believed to be easier and others seem to be forgotten. 
KONTRIBUSI KESUKSESAN RANTAU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI DAERAH ASAL (STUDI USAHA FOTOKOPI MASYARAKAT ATAR) Farida Arianti
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 16, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.77 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v16i1.964

Abstract

This study investigated the contribution of the success of local migrants (perantau) from Atar toward the economic development of the community in the region of origin, and the factors contributing to the success . This study was a quantitative research that sought the extent of the contribution of the success of perantau to the economic development of communities in the area of origin.  The data were collected by using questionnaire and analyzed by using linear regressional analysis. The findings showd that the influence of solidarity on economic improvement can be seen as follow: Y = 23.326 + 0.014.  X. This showed that each one unit solidarity increased the economy of 0.014. Factors contributing to the impact of the success were the desire to develop Atar community in the business of photocopying. In addition, seeking independent work and not becoming employee forever.
PELAKSANAAN JUAL BELI DAUN SIRIH DENGAN CARA BORONGAN MENURUT FIQH MUAMALAH DI JORONG SAWAH KAREH Mona Astriya Safitri; Farida Arianti
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.026 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v2i1.3232

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana penentuan jumlah dalam jual beli daun sirih di Jorong Sawah Kareh, bagaimana penentuan harga dalam jual beli daun sirih di Jorong Sawah Kareh dan bagaimana tinjauan Fiqh Muamalah dalam praktik jual beli daun sirih di Jorong Sawah Kareh Nagari Balimbing Kecamatan Rambatan Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research), teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan dapat disimpulkan; Pertama, penentuan jumlah dalam jual beli daun sirih di Jorong Sawah Kareh dengan cara dihitung batangnya, yakni apabila lebih dari 10 batang daun sirih, maka dilihat batangnya dan apabila kurang dari 10 batang daun sirih,  dilihat banyak daun yang didapat. Ada juga berapa yang didapat oleh pembeli berdasarkan karung. Kedua, penentuan harga dalam jual beli daun sirih di Jorong Sawah Kareh per batang dengan harga Rp.30.000 per batang dan mengikuti harga pasar. Harga diserahkan oleh pembeli kepada penjual. Ketiga, tinjauan Fiqh Muamalah terhadap pelaksanaan jual beli daun sirih dengan cara borongan di Jorong Sawah Kareh tersebut dalam penjualan berdasarkan taksiran yaitu jual beli Jizaf, namun ternyata mengandung unsur gharar. Unsur gharar yang dimaksud adalah sebagai berikut : Pertama, penentuan jumlah tidak diketahui oleh penjual karena dibawa langsung oleh pembeli. Kedua, penentuan harga Rp 30.000 dikalikan 40 batang, ternyata tidak mencukupi jumlah harga yang disebutkan di awal akad sehingga harganya menjadi tidak adil.
AQAD PROGRAM BANTUAN DINAS PERTANIAN KELOMPOK TANI BAGI DALAM TINJUAN FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi di Jorong Bulan Sarik Nagari Sungai Jambu Kecamatan Pariangan Kabupaten Tanah Datar) Silvia Nur Indah Sari; Farida Arianti
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (561.424 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v2i3.4964

Abstract

The problem of this research is how the form of assistance at the Department of Agriculture is given to farmer groups, what type of contract is the provision of assistance to farmer groups. The purpose of this study was to identify and explain the form of assistance at the Department of Agriculture given to farmer groups, what types of contracts for providing assistance to farmer groups. The research method that the author uses is a qualitative research method using field research with observation and interview data collection techniques. Primary data sources consist of the head of the field extension, the village guardian, the head and members of the farmer group. The data processing carried out here is qualitative. Based on the results of the research that the author has done, the implementation of the provision of assistance in 2019, 2020, and 2019 from the Department of Agriculture to farmer groups in Jorong Bulan Sarik Nagari Sungai Jambu was carried out by handing over assistance provided in the form of freelance assistance which could be utilized by members and the head of the farmer group, the assistance is in the form of plant seeds and farming machinery. After the assistance is given, there is no form of return agreement with the Agriculture service or the village guardian. In the utilization of harvests from the assistance of the Department of Agriculture will also be enjoyed by farmer groups who receive the assistance. So the implementation of providing assistance to the group that occurs contains a halal element because there are no arguments that prohibit it.
BAGI HASIL PENGAMBILAN AIR NIRA DALAM TINJUAN FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi di Jorong Koto Dalimo Nagari Supayang) Riri Syafitri; Farida Arianti
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.704 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v2i3.4965

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of profit sharing in cooperation to extract sap water in Jorong Koto Dalimo Nagari Agarng which is close to the Musaqah (agricultural cooperation) contract in the form of managing sap water into palm sugar. The agreed terms of profit sharing are that within seven days of sap-water extraction, six days of sap-water extraction are for the manager and one day for the sap tree owner. the agreed profit sharing is in the form of palm sugar. The problem is that there is a disproportionate pattern of profit sharing between the owner of the sap tree and the manager of the sap water, the profit sharing is more dominant to the manager. This research uses field research. The data were obtained through interviews and observations, and then the data were narrated descriptively. The result achieved is that the implementation of cooperation in extracting sap water with a profit sharing agreement of 6:1 is punished proportionally and is allowed in Islam because it has fulfilled the principle of justice in sharing the results.
PELAKSANAAN UPAH MENGUPAH SIAK BONDO DI JORONG SUNGAI EMAS NAGARI SARUASO MENURUT TINJAUAN FIQH MUAMALAH Hafiz Daffa; Farida Arianti
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.778 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v3i1.5774

Abstract

Wali Jorong Sungai Emas assigned several people to work on irrigating the rice fields (siak Bondo). Siak Bondo will work in case of landslides, grass growing and other things. Siak Bondi improves water flow to prevent water from entering the rice fields. The selection of Siak Bondo was carried out by Jorong Wali only, while the community was not involved in it. Siak Bondo is given a salary of 2 liters of rice which is given after the rice harvest. The work done by Siak Bondo will certainly get wages from each of the community's rice fields in Jorong Sungai Emas. At the beginning of the contract, the community did not object to the wage system, but because the community did not always get the same harvest, some even experienced crop failure, the wages of two liters of rice that were issued became heavy for farmers. Many people complain about the wage system. This study wants to discuss wage practices against Siak Bondo from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law.
PROBLEMATIKA GANTI RUGI/DHAMAN TANAMAN AKIBAT INTERVENSI PEMELIHARAAN HEWAN TERNAK Ihsanul Fikri; M. Abel Yazid; Rahmat Pasha Triraka Putra; Farida Arianti; Zikra Rahmi; Haseeb Ur Rahman; Majed Alharthi
Tamwil Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jtm.v8i2.7853

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengungkap kelalaian pengembala dalam mengembalakan ternaknya yang mengakibatkan rusaknya tanaman/kerugian dan tanggungan ganti kerugian (dhaman). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengungkap tentang kerusakan tanaman yang disebabkan adanya intervensi dari hewan ternak. Jenis penelitian field research di Nagari limo Kaum dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yang pendekatannya studi kasus. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan wawancara mendalam kepada pemilik tanaman dan pemilik ternak kambing. Cara menganalisis penelitian ini dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil yang ditemukan bahwa suatu alasan masyarat petani tidak memasang jaring atau pagar sebagai media penghambat masuknya hewan ternak ke lahan pertanian, dan pihak pengembala tidak mengikat hewan ternaknya dengan baik dan membiarkan anak- anak kambing berkeliaran mencari makanan di area pemukiman dan area cocok tanam. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa adanya unsur kelalaian yang dilakukan oleh pengembala yang mengakibatkan terjadinya kerugian bagi pihak petani, dan perbuatan pengembala tersebut dikategorisasikan sebagai salah satu bentuk perbuatan melawan hukum. Pengembala hewan ternak dikenakan mengganti kerugian atas kerusakan tanaman.
KONTROVERSI PRAKTIK DHAMAN DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI TELUR BURUNG LOVEBIRD DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG PAUH KOTA PAYAKUMBUH MENURUT FIQH MUAMALAH Rizky Mega Putri; Farida Arianti; Siska Elasta Putri
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v3i3.8374

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah adalah praktik dhaman pada transaksi jual beli telur burung lovebird serta tinjauan fiqh muamalah terhadap praktik dhaman (ganti rugi) pada transaksi jual beli telur burung lovebird di Kelurahan Tanjung Pauh Kota Payakumbuh.Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan praktik dhaman pada transaksi jual beli telur burung lovebird di Kelurahan Tanjung Pauh Kota Payakumbuh.Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tinjauan Fiqh Muamalah terhadap praktik dhamanpada transaksi jual beli telur burung lovebird di Kelurahan Tanjung Pauh Kota Payakumbuh.Jenis Penelitian yaitu Penelitian Lapangan (FieldResearche). Mengunakan metode kualitatif yang mengungkapkan dan mengambarkan kejadian-kejadian, data yang terjadi di lapangan, penelitian lapangan ini mengunakan uraian dan informasi yang didapatkan dari obyek yang diteliti.Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa dalam pelaksanaan praktik dhaman dalam transaksi jual beli telur lovebird, dalam pelaksanaanya peternak dan si pembeli melakukan akad secara langsung akan tetapi pada saat akad mereka tidak membahas beberapa ketetapan  seperti, telur yang mengalami kerusakan ganti ruginya di tanggung pembeli dan juga saat akad tidak dijelaskan  ganti rugi telur yang tidak menetas harus membawa bukti berupa telur yang tidak menetas tersebut. Dalam pandangan hukum Islam bahwa praktik jual beli ini tidak di perbolehkan, karena terdapatnya unsur gharar di dalam jual beli telur tersebut, sedangkan di dalam fiqh muamalah barang yang diperjualbelikan harus jelas kualitas dan kuantitas barang tersebut. Saat melakukan dhaman terhadap telur yang tidak menetas berupa penggantian dengan telur baru sudah memenuhi dhaman, karena telur yang dibeli harus di ganti dengan telur yang sama atau serupa.
TRANSFORMASI PENDISTRIBUSIAN PENDAPATAN DI KALANGAN ANGGOTA ARISAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Farida Arianti; Ria Novita Sari
JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research Vol. 1 No. 10: Mei 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.59 KB) | DOI: 10.53625/joel.v1i10.2174

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengungkap Pendistribusian pendapatan untuk persediaan di kalangan anggota arisan dengan system bergulir. Metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi di sekelompok para anggota arisan, teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara mendalam kepada informan peserta arisan. Peserta diambil 4 orang yang kridibel dengan topic pembahasan. Kemudian data diolah secara analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola dalam menghadapi ketersedian keuangan melalui system iuaran bergulir yang dinamakan sebagai arisan. Arisan merupakan salah satu cara bagi mereka yang minim secara keuangan jika kendala keuangan. Sifat menabung merupakan suatu jawaban dalam ketersedian secara keuangan. Islam menganjurkan hidup berhemat dan tidak boros. Hemat dengan cara menyisihkan sebagian keuangan dalam menjawab kebutuhan ke depan. Kucar kacir seseorang/keluarga akibat dari sifat keborosan menjadi teraniayanya diri sendiri. Studi ini amat penting untuk ditindak lanjuti dalam kehidupan lebih besar seperti pengelolaan Negara
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERATURAN DAERAH TENTANG BANTUAN HUKUM DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH Winna Dwi Setya; Farida Arianti; Bustamin Bustamin
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v1i2.8352

Abstract

The main issues in this thesis are Juridical Analysis of the importance of forming Regional Regulations regarding the provision of Legal Aid to the Poor in Tanah Datar District and Siyasah Dusturriyah's Analysis of the importance of forming Regional Regulations related to Legal Aid to the Poor in Tanah Datar District? The type of research used was field research with a qualitative approach conducted at the Tanah Datar District Office of Social Affairs, the Office of the Legal Aid Institute (LBH) Fiat Justitia Batusangkar, while the technique for collecting data was direct interviews, with Mr AZ (head of the Tanah Datar Social), Mr. YA (head of LBH Fiat Justitia Batusangkar), and Mrs. AH, (Young Expert Legal Analyst for the Tanah Datar District Government), and documentation studies, through library literature such as books, scientific papers, journals, documents, laws, and others. The results of the author's research show that in Tanah Datar there are still very many people who are classified as poor and some of them are caught in legal cases, but not all of the poor who are caught in these legal cases get legal assistance from the government, Constraints in providing legal aid this is an unclear regulation and the lack of budget from local government for organizing legal aid for the poor, this is because Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Social Welfare has not been realized. The type of research used was field research with a qualitative approach conducted at the Tanah Datar District Office of Social Services, the Office of the Legal Aid Institute (LBH) Fiat Justitia Batusangkar, while the technique for collecting data was direct interviews, with Mr. AZ (head of the Tanah Datar Social), Mr. YA (leader of LBH Fiat Justitia Batusangkar), and Mrs. AH, (Young Expert Legal Analyst for the Regional Government of Tanah Datar Regency)
Co-Authors Abdo Yousef Qaid Saad Abdul Mughits Abdul Mughits Abdul Mughits, Abdul Afkar Afkar Akmal Bashori Al-Hakim, Sofian alfi husni, alfi Alfiander, Dodon Alfitri, Aulia Alimin Aprina Chintya arnes, okto viandra arnes Asmadia, Tezi Asyari Hasan Bashori, Akmal Bustamin Bustamin Dayat Dayat, Dayat Debby Triana Dewi Deri Rizal Dewi Putri Dewi Putri Dian Pertiwi Dimas Yudhistira, Dimas Eficandra Eficandra Elimartati Elimartati Elsy Renie Evra Willya Febriyanti , Siska Fikri, M Ihsanul Habibah, Septiara Nur Hafiz Daffa Haseeb Ur Rahman Husna Rita Ihsanul Fikri Indra Indra Irpan Irpan Isra Mardani Iza Hanifuddin Iza Hanifuddin, Iza kasmidin, kasmidin Kumala, Irma Nur Leli, Maisarah M, Pauzi M. Abel Yazid M. Ihsanul Fikri Maisarah Leli Maisarah Leli Maisarah Leli Majed Alharthi Marnia, Rani Masum, Ahmad Mokhamad Arwani Mona Astriya Safitri Muhammad, Pauzi Mukarromah, Firda Laily Mustaqim Mustaqim mutho'am, mutho'am Nabila Zakiyah Nabilah, Wardatun Nofialdi Nofialdi Nurviani, Eka Pasli Yolanda Pauzi M Prayekti Prayekti, Prayekti Rahmat Pasha Triraka Putra Rahmatullah, Rezki rahmi, zikra Renie, Elsy Ria Novita Sari Ridwan Nurdin Riri Syafitri Riri Syafitri Rizal, Deri Rizky Mega Putri Rolis, Robbi Etman Saripraja, Erathoni Agung Silvia Nur Indah Sari Silvianetri Silvianetri Silvianetri, Silvianetri Siska Elasta Putri Sri Yunarti Sulistyanto, Tri Hadi Syukri Iska, Syukri Taufik Hidayat Utamy, Hebby Rahmatul Wani, Anisa Winna Dwi Setya Yaswirman, Yaswirman Yovi Hendrixon Yunarti, Sri Yustiloviani Yustiloviani Yustiloviani Yustiloviani, Yustiloviani Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zikra Rahmi Zikra Rahmi Zulfahmi Zulfikor Zulkifli