Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
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PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DENGAN PENDEKATAN BERDIFERENSIASI DALAM KURIKULUM MERDEKA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS SISWA SMA
Wulan Citra Sari;
Hartono;
Utin Desy Susiaty
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025 in progress
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.23327
This study aims to find out how the application of the PBL and STAD models with a differentiated approach in the independent curriculum to the mathematical comprehension ability of high school students. The type of research used is an experimental method with a quantitative approach and a form of quasi-experimental design research, while the research used is a post test only control design. The population in this study is all students of grade XII of SMA Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap which consists of 2 classes, namely class A and class B. The sampling technique used in this study is the Saturated Sampling technique, where all populations in this study are used as samples. The sample in this study is class A as a control class and class B as an experimental class. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is no difference between the PBL and STAD learning models with the differentiated approach of grade XII students of SMA Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap
EXPLORING TYPES OF I’LAL AND EFFECTIVE LEARNING STRATEGIES IN ARABIC LANGUAGE TEACHING
Pertiwi, Resta Okta;
Sagala, Rumadani;
Erlina, Erlina;
Koderi, Koderi;
Sufian, Muhammad
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.23328
This study aims to analyze the types of i’lal in Ilmu Sharaf and explore effective learning strategies to enhance students’ understanding of Arabic morphological concepts. A qualitative approach with a descriptive linguistic study design was employed, involving the analysis of classical Arabic morphology texts and classroom observations at Pondok Pesantren Al Hidayah Keputran. The findings indicate that i’lal consists of four main types: i’lal with qalb (substitution of huruf illat), i’lal with taskin (formation of sukun), i’lal with hadzf (elision of huruf illat), and i’lal with naql harakat (transposition of vowel movements on huruf illat). The study confirms that i’lal with qalb is the most dominant form in classical Arabic texts, particularly in ajwaf verbs. Additionally, the research highlights key challenges in learning i’lal, including insufficient comprehension of sharaf rules, the dominance of rote memorization without in-depth analysis, and the limited use of interactive learning media. To address these challenges, the inductive and tamrinan methods were found to be more effective than traditional memorization-based approaches. This study suggests that i’lal instruction should adopt a combined method, incorporating example-driven learning, word analysis exercises, and digital learning tools to enhance students' understanding of morphological transformations in Arabic.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS SISWA DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR PADA MATERI SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINIER DUA VARIABEL (SPLDV) KELAS VIII MTS MU’ALLIMAT NW ANJANI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2024/2025
Reni Sugihartini;
Amrullah;
Junaidi;
Laila Hayati
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.23330
Kemampuan representasi matematis adalah kemampuan menyajikan notasi, simbol, tabel, gambar, grafik, diagram, persamaan atau ekspresi matematis lainnya ke dalam bentuk lain. Setiap siswa berbeda dalam cara memperoleh, menyimpan, dan menerapkan informasi atau pengetahuan yang biasa dikenal dengan gaya belajar. Perbedaan gaya belajar ini dapat menimbulkan keragaman kemampuan representasi matematis siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan representasi matematis siswa pada materi sistem persamaan linier dua variabel (SPLDV) yang memiliki gaya belajar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu angket gaya belajar, tes kemampuan representasi matematis, dan pedoman wawancara. Subjek diambil dari setiap gaya belajar masing-masing dua orang siswa untuk diwawancarai secara mendetail agar mendapatkan informasi yang lebih luas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa dengan gaya belajar visual dan auditorial mampu memenuhi tiga indikator kemampuan representasi matematis, yaitu representasi visual, simbolik, dan verbal. Namun berdasarkan hasil tes dan wawancara secara lebih mendalam siswa dengan gaya belajar auditorial cenderung kurang memperhatikan detail dalam menggambar grafik. Sedangkan siswa dengan gaya belajar kinestetik mampu memenuhi dua indikator kemampuan representasi matematis, yaitu representasi visual dan simbolik. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan representasi matematis siswa dengan gaya belajar visual dan auditorial lebih baik dibandingkan siswa dengan gaya belajar kinestetik.
PENERAPAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA BELAJAR PADA KARAKTER DISIPLIN SISWA KELAS V DI SDN PONDOK BETUNG 04
Fitria Rosmi;
Aliya Zakiya
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 t
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.23333
This research is motivated by the formation of a low level of discipline character, because there are still some students who have obstacles, many students are not disciplined in the learning process. Therefore, the implementation of the independent learning curriculum is a solution to form students' disciplined character. This study aims to determine how the implementation of the independent learning curriculum on disciplined character and to determine the inhibiting factors. The research was conducted at SDN Pondok Betung 04, with a qualitative research methodology. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The number of respondents was 6 people consisting of 1 homeroom teacher and 5 students. The data analysis technique was carried out using the triangulation technique (data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions). Based on the results of the study, it was revealed that the implementation of the independent curriculum was carried out with a flexible and student-centered approach. Some of the inhibiting factors are the lack of self-awareness in students regarding disciplined character and the presence of disturbances in the classroom such as not being disciplined when entering the classroom after the ceremony, being lazy to do the picket task, and students not doing assignments on time. The results of this study can be useful for teachers in improving disciplined character.
PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN PEMBELAJARAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN LITERASI DAN NUMERASI SISWA
Qoidatun Nisak;
Nunuk Hariyati;
Mochamad Nursalim;
Amrozi Khamidi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.23337
Kemampuan literasi dan numerasi merupakan salah satu komponen yang sangat penting bagi siswa terutama dalam era globalisasi karena kemampuan literasi dan numerasi dapat menunjang seseorang menjadi anggota masyarakat yang aktif, produktif dan bertanggung jawab. Hasil survei nasional maupun internasional memperlihatkan bahwa kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa di Indonesia masih perlu ditingkatkan. Upaya meningkatkan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi tidak lepas dari peran kepala sekolah sebagai pemimpin satuan pendidikan. Kepala sekolah sebagai pemimpin pembelajaran harus mampu mendefinisikan misi sekolah yang mendukung tercapainya literasi dan nunerasi, mampu mengelola program pembelajaran dan menciptakan lingkungan yang kondusif menuju tercapainya kemamuan literasi dan numerasi bagi warga sekolah khususnya bagi siswa. Penelitian ini mengkaji peran kepemimpinan pembelajaran kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa yang dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan multi-kasus di dua sekolah yaitu SMA Negeri 1 Gresik dan SMA Nahdlatul Ulama 1 Gresik sebagai sekolah yang meraih capaian tertinggi literasi dan numerasi berdasarkan hasil capaian rapor pendidikan tahun 2024 pada jenjang SMA se-kabupaten Gresik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang berfokus pada pembelajaran, penyediaan lingkungan kondusif, dan pengelolaan program pembelajaran berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pencapaian literasi dan numerasi siswa. Artikel ini merekomendasikan penguatan kolaborasi antara kepala sekolah, guru, dan masyarakat untuk mewujudkan budaya belajar yang inklusif.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SAVI UNTUK KETERAMPILAN MENARI PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR
Nur Rizki, Shyffa;
Irna Khaleda Nurmeta;
Din Azwar Uswatun
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025 in progress
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.23344
This study aims to determine the effect of the SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, Intellectual) learning model on the dancing skills of elementary school students. The research design used in this study is the Non-equivalent Control Group Design design. The sampling technique used is a saturated sample (census). In this study, the sample used was all fifth grade students of SDN Palasari with a population sample of 34 students divided into 17 students in each group, namely the control group and the experimental group, not selected randomly. The test used in this study was to use the performance of dance skills with 4 indicators measured in this study, namely wiraga, wirama, wirasa and memory. The data analysis technique used a paired sample t-test which had previously been known for its homogeneity and normality. In the experimental group, the average pretest score was 45.59 and the average posttest score was 71.69. While in the control group, the average pretest score was 43.75 and the average posttest score was 48.16. The results of the hypothesis test obtained a sig. value of 0.001 because the sig. value <0.05 means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, therefore there is a significant influence in the use of the SAVI learning model on the dancing skills of students in grade V.
PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI CHATGPT TERHADAP EFISIENSI PENYELESAIAN TUGAS KARYA ILIMIAH DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA (MAHASISWA UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA)
Nursafitri, Riski;
Sabarudin;
Nur Munajat
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025 in progress
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.23347
The use of ChatGPT as a tool in completing students' scientific work is increasingly popular. This study aims to analyze the extent to which ChatGPT can improve the efficiency of the scientific paper writing process. The research method used is a quantitative method through survey techniques for students of the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training from the PAI, Chemistry, Biology, Arabic, PGSD and PIAUD study programs at the 3rd semester level with a total of 43 respondents who have used ChatGPT. The results of this study show that ChatGPT technology is effective as a tool in completing scientific work tasks, ChatGPT can significantly speed up the process of data collection, framework writing. However, behind the rapid development of the use of CHatGPT, it is also necessary to understand the resulting information crisis to avoid academic violations, plagiarism, and scientific errors, even though ChatGPT technology in the world of education is still debated. However, it is necessary to anticipate and manage its negative impact, especially in the academic world.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DIOSIR (DIORAMA SIKLUS AIR) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PADA SISWA KELAS V SDN DUREN JAYA XIV
Hida Ria Regita;
Awalina Barokah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 t
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.23361
The low level of students' understanding of the concept of water cycle material can be influenced by the lack of innovation in the use of learning media. There is a need for media in the form of a water cycle diorama that presents learning materials through interesting illustrations in the learning process. This research aims to develop DIOSIR media (water cycle diorama) and improve students' understanding of the concept. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model which consists of 5 stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The feasibility test was carried out by three experts, namely media experts, linguists, and material experts. The media practicality test was carried out using the educator's response, and the media use interest test was carried out using the student's response. The effectiveness test was carried out using pre-test and post-test for grade V students. The results of the study showed that the DIOSIR learning media (water cycle diorama) was declared "very feasible" to use, with evidence of media validation results with a percentage score of 78.1%, linguists 100%, and material 94%. DIOSIR learning media (water cycle diorama) was declared "very practical and interesting" with evidence of the results of the questionnaire responses of educators and students, the results of the educators' responses obtained a percentage value of 92.7% and the responses of students with small group trials obtained a percentage value of 98.2% and large group trials obtained a percentage value of 98.1% and DIOSIR learning media (water cycle diorama) was declared "effective" as evidenced by the results of pre-test and post-test Students, the results of the effectiveness showed a figure of 0.76 proving that "there was a high increase". It can be concluded that comic books as a science learning medium can increase students' understanding of concepts in grade V of SDN Duren Jaya XIV.
ANALISIS PARTISIPASI AKTIF PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPAS FASE B SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN METODE GALLERY WALK
Izzaton Nisak, Qunita;
Meirza Nanda Faradita;
Holy Ichda Wahyuni
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 01 Maret 2025 in progress
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.23363
This research aims to analyze the active participation of students in the Phase B elementary school IPAS learning using the gallery walk method. The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques in this study were conducted using observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used by the researcher are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion/verification. Based on the research that has been conducted, it was found that the gallery walk method can encourage the creation of interaction, collaboration, active participation, and understanding of the learning material among students. This method can also serve as an alternative means of active participation for students. Students show active involvement in group discussions, critical thinking skills, and active participation. This study recommends the implementation of the gallery walk method as an engaging and effective alternative learning strategy to optimize students' active participation.
ASPEK-ASPEK PERKEMBANGAN REMAJA YANG DIPENGARUHI OLEH KELEKATAN ANTARA ORANG TUA DAN REMAJA
Agnes Agustina Sinta Dewi;
Yustinus Windrawanto;
Adhi Krisna Maria Agustin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 t
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.23366
This study aims to determine aspects of adolescent development that are influenced by attachment between parents and children. The present study employs a qualitative research method, utilizing the systematic literature review approach. The data collection process involved utilizing the Google Scholar database to identify relevant literature sources. The inclusion criteria encompassed articles published between 2020 and 2025, written in the Indonesian language, in the form of primary articles, and containing the entire text. The selection process involved the application of inclusion and exclusion criteria derived from the PICOS framework, leading to the identification of ten articles that met the specified criteria. The study's results indicated the influence of parental and adolescent attachment on developmental aspects, including physical, emotional, cognitive, social, moral, and identity development. The study's findings underscore the pivotal role of communication and trust in fostering attachment between parents and adolescents.