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Contact Name
Henni Vanda
Contact Email
hennivanda75@usk.ac.id
Phone
+6285215472373
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jmv@usk.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan USK Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4 Kampus FKH USK, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111
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Kab. aceh besar,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria
ISSN : 08531943     EISSN : 25031600     DOI : 10.21157/j.med.vet..v18i1
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria is published biannually in February and August. The scope of this journal includes Veterinary Medicine, Animal Science, Science, and Medicine. The journal accepts original research papers, case study, and review article. All submissions are evaluated by peer reviewers who are experts in the relevant fields. The content of accepted papers is the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editors. The aims of this journal: 1. To promote the advancement of veterinary medicine through the dissemination of high-quality, peer-reviewed research and clinical studies. 2. To facilitate the sharing of knowledge and innovations in veterinary science among researchers, practitioners, and educators. 3. To encourage interdisciplinary collaboration by publishing research that intersects with related fields such as animal science, biomedical research, and public health.
Articles 333 Documents
7. Density of Lumbal Vertebrae Bone Ovariectomized Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) Given the Extract Sipatah – patah ( Cissus quadrangularis Salisb ) Putri Dewi; Mustafa Sabri; Erdiansyah Rahmi; M Jalaluddin; Nuzul Asmilia; Al Azhar
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.4117

Abstract

The aims of this research was to determine the density level of lumbal vertebrae on ovariectomized rats administered with Cissus qudrangula Salisb stem extract with various doses. In this research twelve female rats were randomizedly divided into 4 groups with 3 treatment repetition. K1-groups were ovariectomized rats without Cissus quadrangula Salisb trunct extract administration; K2, K3, and K4, were ovariectomized and given with Cissus quadrangula Salisb extract  with 500 mg/kg/Bw, 700 mg/kg/Bw, and 900 mg/kg/Bw as doses perday for 30 days. On day-31, rats were euthanized using chloroform and the os lumbal-5 were collected, followed with histological preparations. Research parameters were the density of active osteoblasts, passive osteoblasts, and osteoclasts. The results showed that the damage in K1 was clearly marked with the high number of osteoclasts, K2 and K3 indicate lower osteoclasts levels than K1 and had repaired bone structure characterized with active cuboidal shaped  osteoblast  activity and passive flat shaped osteoblasts and K4 showed increasing  level of active osteoblasts. The administration of Cissus quadrangula Salisb stem extract at 900 mg/kg/bw for 30 days showed bone repair due to ovariectomy indicated with high level of active osteoblasts.
Masculinization of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Using Methyl Testosterone Natural Hormone Rosmaidar R; Winaruddin W; Mimi Herlina
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 2 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i2.3347

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of methyl testosterone natural hormoneon the rate of masculinization of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The study used 270 tilapia larvae with the age of 7 days as experimental animals. Tilapia larvae were divided into 3 treatments; eachtreatment consisted of 30 larvae fish. This study was an experimental study using completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 3replications. Treatment I as control group was fed with pellets ad libitum, treatment II was given feed containing methyl testosterone naturalhormone, and treatment group III was given hormone treatment by soaking the fish larvae with methyl testosterone natural hormone for 20hours. Larvae were raised in accordance with applicable procedures. Observation was conducted when the larvae fish were at 60 days old andthe sex of fish can be observed. Parameter examined was the percentage of the male sex. The average (± SD) percentage of male tilapia in groupPI, PII, and PIII were 36.39±3.97, 66.72±6.13, and 82.37±6.87%, respectively. The results showed that the percentage of male sex of tilapia fedwith natural hormone of methyl testosterone through the diet and dipping was significantly different (P0.05) from control fish. In conclusion,the administration of natural hormone of methyl testosterone increased the percentage of the male sex of tilapia).____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Key words: tilapia larvae, natural hormone methyl testosterone, the male sex percentage
The Histological Structure Of The Crop (Ingluvies) In Poultry Zainuddin Z; Dian Masyitha; Yusni Mulyana; Fitriani F
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 1 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i1.3335

Abstract

This research aims to see the histological structure of the crop in poultry. Animals used were chicken (Gallus domesticus), duck (Anser anserdomesticus), and pigeon (Columba domesticus) each group consists of three animals. Crop tissue of each animal were taken and processed inmicrotechnic and stained with Hematoxilin and Eosin (HE), then observed with digital microscope. The results showed that there were thesimilarity of the general structures of crop from the three types of these poultry. which consists of the tunica mucosa, tuni ca submucosa, tunicamuscularis and tunica serosa. Lamina muscularis in duck is more obvious than chicken and pigeon. Mucosal gland of duck shaped oval, chickenshaped rounded, and the pigeons are not found. Tunica muscularis duck arranged longitudinally in the outside dan ci rcular in the inside. Tunicamuscularis duck arranged longitudinally in the inside, and circular in the outside, and tunica muscularis in pigeon just arranged longitudinally.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Key words: histological, crop, poultry 
Histopathological Changes of the Liver in Male White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Exposed to Conventional and Herbal Cigarette Smoke Nussa, Olan Rahayu puji astuti; Kurnianto, Ady; Sigit, Miarsono
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 18, No 1 (2024): J.Med.Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v18i1.35643

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the condition of hepatocyte cells or liver tissue in the liver organ of male white rats exposed to conventional cigarette smoke and herbal cigarette smoke. The samples consisted of 24 white rats with 3 treatments, P1 as a the negative control consisted of 8 white rats without exposure to cigarette smoke, P2 as the group exposed to conventional cigarette smoke, P3 as the group of white rats exposed to herbal cigarette smoke. The study was conducted for 21 days. On day 22, the rats were euthanatized and necropsied, and part of the liver organ was collected. The liver was put into 10% BNF formalin and prepared for histapathology procedure. Microscopic examination was carried out to observe changes in hepatocyte cells, including degeneration or hemorrhage, inflammatory cells infiltration, and necrosis. The results of this study indicated that exposure to both conventional and herbal cigarette smoke causes damage to hepatocyte cells, cellular changes in hepatocytes, vascularization of the liver, including inflammation, necrosis, and degeneration in the hepatic organ
23. Effect of Temu Kunci’s Root (Boesenbergia pandurata) Extract to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Florentina Magdalena Girsang; T. Armansyah; Mahdi Abrar; Erina Erina; Darniati Darniati; Nuzul Asmilia
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 2 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i2.3649

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of temu kunci’s extract (Boesenbergia pandurata) on the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in vitro. This research was conducted using seven treatments with three replications. The experiment was carried out using Kirby Bauer’s method, the number of bacteria used was in accordance with the standards of Mc Farland 1. Blank discs were soaked in temu kunci’s extract in concentration of 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50%. Streptomycin was used as a positive control and sterile aquades as a negative control. All the discs were placed on the surface of bacteria cultured on MHA and incubated for 24 hours at 37 °C. Diameter of inhibition zone formed was measured by using a caliper. Data were analyzed descriptively. The average diameter of inhibition zone of temu kunci’s extract with a concentration of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50% were 8.00, 12.30, 13.85, 19.16, and 19.86 mm, respectively. The average diameter of inhibition zone formed on the positive control and negative control were 14,25 and 0 mm, respectively. The conclusion showed that the temu kunci’s extract (Boesenbergia pandurata) has the ability to inhibit the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
23. IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT PADA IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias gariepinus) DI DESA LAMBRO DEYAH KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Identification of Parasites in Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in Lambro Deyah Kuta Baro Aceh Besar Adistya Putra Rizki; Yudha Fahrimal; Razali Daud; T. Fadrial Karmil; Muhammad Hambal; Zuhrawati Z
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 10, No 2 (2016): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i2.4390

Abstract

The study aimed at identifying the types of parasites that infect catfish as well as to determine the prevalence of the parasite species. A total of 30 catfish were collected using nets then examined at Parasitology Laboratory, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Syiah Kuala University Banda Aceh. Ectoparasites examination was carried out by directly observed the outer surface of fish body and by mucus smear examination microscopically. While endoparasites examination was done by observation on the inner surface of the digestive tract. The study revealed that five types of parasites infected catfish were Dactylogyrus (43.33%), Gyrodactylus (20%), Tricodina (3.33%), Camallanus sp (3.33%), and unidentified worm (3.33%). ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Key words: catfish, ectoparasite, endoparasite
GANGLION SIMPATIS PADA KAMBING LOKAL (Capra sp.) Idawati Nasution; Nanda Yuliansyah; Hamny -
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 1 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i1.2911

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui struktur anatomi dan letak ganglion simpatis pada kambing lokal (Capra sp.).  Penelitian ini menggunakan empat ekor kambing (dua ekor jantan dan dua ekor betina), rata-rata berumur 2 tahun. Struktur anatomi ganglion dilakukan dengan cara inspeksi dan palpasi setiap ganglion yang diamati. Letak ganglion dideskripsikan berdasarkan letak ganglion terhadap buluh darah atau nervus yang berada di sekitar ganglion. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat ganglion dari syaraf simpatis pada kambing lokal yaitu ganglion cervicale cranial yang terletak di dorsal arteri occipitalis dan di caudo-medial nervus vagus. Ganglion cervico-thoracicum/stellatum berada di cranial ramus communicantes, di caudal arteri dan vena costocervicovertebralis, di lateral trakea dan di ventral nervus vertebralis. Ganglion celiaco-mesentericum/solare terletak di dorsal arteri mesenterica cranialis dan caudal arteri celiaca. Ganglion mesentericum caudale terletak di antara arteri umbilicalis dextra dan sinistra serta di dorsal arteri sacralis mediana.Dsimpulkan bahwa ganglion celiaco-mesentericum/solare memiliki struktur anatomi yang berbeda dibandingkan dengan ketiga ganglion simpatis lainnya pada kambing lokal
9. The Effect Of L-Arginine On Decreasing Foam Cell Development Post Surgical Embolectomy With Fogarty Balloon Catheter On Iliac Arteries Of Rabbit Firdausy Kurnia Maulana; Romziah Sidik; Ngakan Made Rai Widjaja
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 1 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i1.12277

Abstract

Vascular injury caused by Fogarty balloon cathetering lead on endothelial dysfunction and trigger the development of foam cell, early atherosclerosis plaque. L-Arginine, as a nitric oxide precursor, has shown to decrease foam cell development. The aim of this study is to prove the effect of L-Arginine on decreasing the amount of foam cell post surgical embolectomy with Fogarty balloon catheter on iliac arteries of rabbit. Sixteen male rabbits were randomized divided into two group of treatment (n=8). After surgical embolectomy in right iliac artery has done, rabbits were fed standard ration (T0) and standard ration with oral L-Arginine (T1). At 28 days after surgical embolectomy, necropsy was done and foam cells were counted. Vascular injury by Fogarty balloon catheter resulted in the development of foam cells both in T0 (13.38 ±14.64) and T1(1.49 ± 1.20). Unpaired t test result showed not significant different (p0.05). The conclusion of this research is L-Arginine reduces the amount of foam cell post surgical embolectomy with Fogarty balloon catheter on iliac arteries of rabbit, however statistical test did not show any difference.
10. Effect of Pressure and Drainage Duration to Protein Level in Dry Meat Acehnese (Sie balu) Muarrif Tursina; Nurliana Nurliana; Muhammad Isa; Ismail Ismail; Herrialfian Herrialfian; Hamdan Hamdan
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4060

Abstract

The aim of this research was to know effect of Pressure Duration to protein level in Dry Meat Acehnese (Sie balu). Thigh of fresh beef was used in this study (musculus semitendinosus) eight pieces, weighing 250 grams each. All of meats were in the pressed with a iron plate weight of 10 kg. The design of research used  a completely randomized design (CRD). All of meats were randomly divided into four treatments. First treatment (PO) as control, were not given pressure. Second treatment (P1) was given pressure during 6 hours. Third treatment (P2) was given pressure during the 12 hours and the four treatment (P3) was given pressure during 18 hours. Of results showed the pressure with 10 kg on meat significant effect on the protein content of  Aceh Sie balu (p 0.01). It was concluded that the pressure with weigher 10 kg increase the level protein sie balu during in process
CEMARAN BAKTERI MESOFILIK AEROBIK PADA CEKER AYAM DALAM SOTO DARI TIGA LOKASI RUMAH MAKAN DI BANDA ACEH (Mesophilic Aerobic Bacteria Contamination of chicken shank in soto from three restaurant locations in Banda Aceh) Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Razali Razali; Safarwati Safarwati; Nurliana Nurliana; Sulasmi Sulasmi; T. Armansyah
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3825

Abstract

This study was aimed to test the level of mesophilic aerobic bacteria contamination on chicken shank in "soto" food from restaurants in three different locations, Inong Balee-Darussalam, Ulee Kareng, and Campus of Unsyiah. A purpossive sampling method was used in this study. The sample of chicken shank in soto were collected in the morning at 10.00 a.m. and in the afternoon at 14.00 p.m. Samples were collected for 3 consecutive days. For each sampling, a total of 25 grams of chicken shank was put into plastic bag and directly transfer to the Veterinary Public Health Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University. The result showed that the chicken shank in the soto food from three locations of restaurant had been contaminated with mesofilic aerobic bacteria with contamination level exceeds the maximum limit of microbial contamination as allowed in SNI - 2000.Key words: soto, shank, restaurants