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Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Published by CV. Borneo Citra Kreatama
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30480582     DOI : 10.70392/jrn
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm (J Riseta Naturafarm) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang dapat diakses secara terbuka dan diterbitkan tiap enam bulan sekali (dua kali setahun) oleh B-CRETA Publisher (CV. Borneo Citra Kreatama) melalui proses peer review secara independen oleh mitra bestari (peer reviewer) sesuai bidang keahlian masing-masing, serta tersedia secara online. J Riseta Naturafarm menerbitkan artikel dalam berbagai bentuk seperti brief/studi kasus, original artikel, dan review artikel. Ruang lingkup J Riseta Naturafarm adalah fokus pada bidang sains dan kesehatan, termasuk riset dasar dan terapannya. Oleh karena itu, semua artikel yang diterbitkan akan memiliki nomor Digital Object Identifier (DOI) unik untuk menjamin penulis mengenai pengarsipan jangka panjang. Dengan adanya DOI, seluruh artikel di J Riseta Naturafarm tidak akan terpengaruh oleh perubahan URL yang digunakan saat ini. Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm (J Riseta Naturafarm) menerbitkan artikel dalam berbagai bentuk seperti brief/studi kasus, original artikel, dan review artikel. J Riseta Naturafarm menyambut baik artikel-artikel dalam bidang multidisiplin dengan fokus pada topik-topik yang relevan dengan bidang Sains dan Kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
 1   2 
Amethyst Poisoning and Management in Various Age Groups: Kasus Keracunan Kecubung serta Penangannya pada Berbagai Kategori Usia Sholiha, Aslama Khoirunnisa; Rahmaniar, Andi Fatir; Ramadani, Fitri; Robin, Yosepha Vania Usun; Purnamasari, Theresia Putri; Rahman, Indri Rahmasari Tri Ananda; Fauzan, Bintang Naufal; Siregar, Vita Olivia
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i1.0111

Abstract

Datura metel L atau yang lebih dikenal dengan tanaman kecubung termasuk ke dalam bagian dari famili Solanaceae, yang telah dikenal sebagai tanaman yang mengandung senyawa aktif dengan potensi toksisitas tinggi. Seluruh bagian tanaman, mulai dari akar, daun, batang, hingga buah dan biji, mengandung senyawa seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, polifenol, dan saponin. Jika penggunaannya tidak tepat, senyawa-senyawa ini dapat menimbulkan efek toksik yang berbahaya. Dalam penulisan artikel ulasan ini, dilakukan penelusuran literatur menggunakan sumber data primer berupa jurnal nasional dan internasional. Artikel ini membahas berbagai kasus keracunan akibat Datura metel L. yang terjadi pada kelompok usia berbeda, seperti anak-anak, remaja, dan orang dewasa. Beberapa gejala klinis yang sering dilaporkan meliputi halusinasi, takikardia, mulut kering, disorientasi, hingga kejang pada kasus berat. Penatalaksanaan keracunan biasanya melibatkan penggunaan arang aktif untuk menyerap racun, pemberian cairan intravena untuk menjaga hidrasi, dan penggunaan physostigmine sebagai antidotum. Oleh karena itu, pencegahan menjadi langkah penting yang harus diupayakan untuk mengurangi insiden keracunan. Salah satu upaya pencegahan yang efektif adalah edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang bahaya kecubung dan cara penggunaannya yang aman. Dengan demikian, pemahaman yang baik tentang risiko kecubung dapat membantu melindungi masyarakat dari efek toksiknya.
Cosmetic Poisoning with Mercury, Hydroquinone, and Retinoic acid in Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women: Keracunan Kosmetik dengan Kandungan Merkuri, Hidrokuinon, dan Asam Retinoat pada Ibu Hamil dan Menyusui Chaironi, Dalillah Ghina Imtinan; Sari , Syaharani Puspita; Tasbita, Ivy Kendra; Setianabila, Tania Thifaal; Pratama, Dea Salsabila; Subroto, Anindhita Dyahayu; akbarri, Destri amelia; Amaliah, Tri Rezky; Siregar, Vita Olivia
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i1.4355

Abstract

Kosmetik adalah produk yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat, termasuk ibu hamil dan menyusui, untuk membersihkan, mempercantik, atau merawat tubuh. Namun, beberapa kosmetik mengandung bahan berbahaya seperti merkuri, hidrokuinon, dan asam retinoat yang dapat menyebabkan risiko kesehatan serius, terutama bagi ibu hamil dan menyusui. Kajian ini bertujuan memberikan informasi  terkait risiko tersebut serta upaya pencegahan penggunaannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur dari jurnal nasional dan internasional dengan kriteria inklusi: artikel full text dan open access yang relevan dengan kata kunci seperti mercury, hydroquinone, retinoic acid, pregnancy, dan toxicity. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa bahan-bahan tersebut dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan, termasuk cacat janin, gangguan perkembangan kognitif, dan kerusakan organ. Kesadaran masyarakat terhadap bahaya ini perlu ditingkatkan, khususnya pada ibu hamil dan menyusui. Hasil : Penggunaan kosmetik yang mengandung bahan berbahaya seperti hidrokuinon, merkuri, dan asam retinoat dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan serius. (dapat mempengaruhi apa pada ibu hamil dan menyusui) Kesimpulan : Kesadaran publik tentang bahaya kosmetik ilegal perlu ditingkatkan, terutama pada ibu hamil dan menyusui.    
Evaluation of Antihypertensive Drug Use in Chronic Kidney Failure Patients on Hemodialysis at RSUD A.M. Parikesit Tenggarong: Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis dengan Hemodialisis di RSUD A.M. Parikesit Tenggarong Indriani, Gina Nabila; Hajrah; Ahmad, Islamudin
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i1.2132

Abstract

Hypertension is common in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis and can be the main cause of death, so antihypertensive drugs are needed. Accurate antihypertensive dosage, especially for drugs that are excreted through the kidneys, is necessary to achieve therapeutic effectiveness and minimize the incidence of toxicity. This study aims to determine patient characteristics, drug use patterns, and appropriate use of antihypertensive doses. Observational research method with retrospective data collection based on outpatient medical records in January-December 2023 using purposive sampling. Of the total 14 patients, most patients were male (58.82%). Most patients were in the early elderly category (46-55 years) (50%). Based on the diagnosis of the disease with the highest percentage, stage 5 chronic kidney disease as the main diagnosis (100%), congestive heart failure as a secondary diagnosis (21.42%), hypertension as a comorbidity (57.14%), and anemia as a complication (100%). The monotherapy antihypertensive drug that is widely used is furosemide (64.28%). Meanwhile, the combination of antihypertensive drugs used was furosemide + telmisartan (7.14%). Evaluation of antihypertensive drugs use obtained 100% according to the dose.
Identification of Aedes sp. Mosquito Larvae in Ovitrap in Gunung Kelua Village, Samarinda Ulu District, Samarinda, East Kalimantan: Identifikasi Larva Nyamuk Aedes sp. pada Ovitrap di Kelurahan Gunung Kelua, Kecamatan Samarinda Ulu, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur Nova, Dewa Made Rama; Pratiwi, Melynda Dyah; Qhuzairi, Muhammad Rezwan; Sarita, Nadia Rahma; Mapalidara , Alfina; Zahrah, Asma’ Thufailah; Bahar, Gita Wahyuni; Sinaga, Panuturi Ratih Elizabeth Thresna; Riananda , Meidya Rizqi; Paramita, Swandari
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i1.1220

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) poses significant public health concerns in Indonesia, primarily transmitted through Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Between January-November 2024, 70 DHF cases (average 6/month) were reported at Puskesmas Juanda that indicates the necessity for targeted interventions, such as ovitrap usage, to control dengue transmission in vulnerable areas. This cross-sectional observational study aimed to identify Aedes sp. larvae in ovitraps in Gunung Kelua, Samarinda.  The data were obtained from primary data by employing 40 ovitraps indoors and outdoors, picked on day-7 then examined under the microscope, and the secondary data from the 2024 DHF case reports in Puskesmas Juanda. The results showed that 73 (85.88%) Aedes sp. larvae in DHF patients’houses and 12 (14.12%) in non-DHF houses, predominantly in RT 17. Larvae were mostly found outdoors. No Aedes sp. eggs or non-Aedes larvae were detected. The study concludes that a total of 73 (85.88%) Aedes sp. larvae were found in the homes of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) patients, 12 (14.12%) Aedes sp. larvae were discovered in non-DHF patients' homes. The highest number of Aedes sp. larvae in both DHF and non-DHF patients' homes were in RT 17. No Aedes sp. eggs were found in ovitraps. No eggs or larvae of other mosquito species besides Aedes sp. were detected.
Secondary Metabolites and Cytotoxicity of Kitolod Leaf Extract (Hippobroma longiflora (L.) G. Don to Shrimp Larvae (Artemia salina Leach): Metabolit Sekunder dan Sitotoksisitas Ekstrak Daun Kitolod (Hippobroma longiflora (L.)) terhadap Larva Udang (Artemia salina Leach) Ibrahim, Arsyik; Bulan, Adisty Sindi; Ramadhan, M. Rahmad; Bone, Mahfuzun; Rija'i, Hifdzur Rashif; Rusman, Arman; Arifuddin, M.; Junaidin, Junaidin; Rijai, Laode
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i1.3342

Abstract

One of the plants used by the people of East Kalimantan, especially the people of West Kutai, as a medicinal plant is Kitolod (Hippobroma longiflora L.). The plant parts used are the leaves and flowers. The secondary metabolites contained in Kitolod leaves are alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids and polyphenols. The aim of this research is to identify secondary metabolite groups and test the cytotoxicity of Kitolod leaf extracts and fractions. Secondary metabolites are identified qualitatively using various chemical reagents and metabolites characterized by the presence or absence of color changes or the presence of sediment or foam. Cytotoxicity testing was carried out using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method. The data research was analyzed using the Reed and Muench method to determine the Lethality Concentration 50% value. The results of research on the metabolite content of ethanol extract, fractions: n-hexane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol contain alkaloid, flavonoids and phenolic/polyphenols compounds. The bioactivity test results for the ethanol extract had an LC50 value of 592.93 ppm, the n-hexane fractions of 582.77 ppm, the ethyl acetate fraction of 531.37 ppm, and the n-butanol fraction of 119.48 ppm. These results indicate that the n-butanol fraction of Kitolod leaves has stronger cytotoxic activity than other extracts. .
The Potential of Carbon Monoxide (CO) as a Therapeutic Agent in Cancer Treatment: A Literature Review: Potensi Karbon Monoksida Sebagai Agen Terapeutik Dalam Pengobatan Kanker: Tinjauan Literatur Samsul, Erwin; Dewi, Jingga Apriani Jevita; Agustina, Inayah Yuli; Atmadja, Meilda Keysia Angelica; Rombe, Irene Aliet; Nabilah, Cindy; Sari, Mila Kansia; Putri, Nur Arinda
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i2.5664

Abstract

Background: Carbon monoxide (CO) has shown potential as an anti-cancer therapy, rather than simply functioning as a toxin. Recent research indicates that carbon monoxide (CO), which is a carbon-based nanoparticle, can target cancer cells and induce apoptosis. CO shows promising cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines as one of the therapies in cancer treatment. The purpose of this article is to present a concise look at the physiological and biochemical traits of CO and the mechanism of its therapeutic potential in the treatment of cancer Methods: This study is a literature review. The database used in the search for this article using google scholar, pubmed, and elsevier. the data collection process uses the keywords “Carbon Monoxide, cancer, anti- cancer therapy” which are taken from the results of research that has been done previously both from within and outside the country. The results of this research article review are Carbon Monoxide (CO) not only has a toxic effect but also has a cytotoxic effect on cancer cells. In cancer cells treated with CO, there was a significant reduction in Akt (protein kinase B) phosphorylation, a key factor in cancer neovascularization, by 30-50%.
Relationship between Healthy Home Score and Stunting Degree in Toddlers in The Work Area of Lok Bahu Community Health Center: Hubungan Skor Rumah Sehat dengan Derajat Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lok Bahu Pahlevi, Muhammad Reza; Akbar, Khairul; Fadilla, Shella; Harianja, Gabriella Bioctin Harianja; Sudrajat, Aulia Aisyah; Damin, Dini Angelina Putri; Nabilah, Nur Fauziah; Fitriany, Evi; Noor, Zulhijrian
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i2.6572

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where children under five years old have a nutritional status based on their height or length-for-age z-score less than -2SD, categorized as stunted, and categorized as severely stunted if the z-score is below -3SD. Many factors can affect the severity of stunting, not only internal factors but also external ones. Environmental conditions, including the home environment, can influence stunting, which can be assessed through a healthy home score. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the healthy home score and its impact on the degree of stunting in children. This analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach used data from 42 stunted children from all Posyandu in Lok Bahu during the measurement period in June 2024. Statistical analysis used the Spearman correlation test, and if the p-value is <0.05, a significant correlation was found. The results showed that there were 27 boys and 15 girls. Children aged 12 to 23 months dominated, accounting for 12 out of 42 children. The relationship between the resident behavior score and the degree of stunting showed a p-value of 0.01 and r = 0.36. It was concluded that, only resident behavior had a significant relationship with the degree of stunting with positive correlation.
Effectivity of Antihypertensive Drugs Use in Pregnant Woman with Diagnoses of Preeclampsia Hospitalized at Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Hospital and Inche Abdoel Moeis Hospital Samarinda City: Efektivitas Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Pada Ibu Hamil dengan Diagnosa Preeklampsia Rawat Inap di RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie dan RSUD Inche Abdoel Moeis Kota Samarinda Difta, Rismania Shita; Mus, Nurul Muhlisa; Almeida, Maria; Herman, Herman
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i2.7384

Abstract

The use of appropriate and effective antihypertensive drugs is needed so that blood pressure in preeclampsia patients can be controlled so as not to endanger the condition of the mother and fe-tus. This study aims to determine the rationality and effectiveness of the use of antihypertensive drugs at RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie and RSUD Inche Abdoel Moeis in the period January 2022 - December 2023 which was carried out through retrospective data observation of hospital-ized patients with a total of 12 samples (RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie) and 10 samples (RSUD Inche Abdoel Moeis). The results of the evaluation of the rationality of antihypertensive drugs used were assessed as appropriate patients, appropriate indications, appropriate drugs, ap-propriate doses and appropriate time intervals of administration each by 100% based on the 2016 POGI guideline, Hospital Formulary, 2023 SOMANZ guideline, 2021 ISSHP guideline, and 2019 ACOG guideline. The effectiveness of using Methyldopa monotherapy showed better blood pressure reduction results (34.81/12.37 mmHg) than Nifedipine (21.41/5.6 mmHg), while the combination of Nifedipine and Methyldopa showed greater results than monotherapy (38.5/15.2 mmHg).
Formulation Lotion of Arabica Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Fruit Peel Extract and Stability Test: Formulasi Lotion Ekstrak Kulit Buah Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) dan Uji Stabilitasnya Putri, Mega Karina; Miranti , Gabriela Alitania; Dellima, Beta Ria Erika Marita
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i2.8595

Abstract

Coffee fruit peel contains several secondary metabolite compounds whith have antioxidant activity as antiaging skin, so it can be formulated into a cosmetic preparation. Arabica coffee fruit peel is formulated into a lotion preparation with an extract concentration of 1% and various TEA concentrations (2%, 3%, and 4%). This research to determine the effecf of variations in TEA concentration on the physical properties and physical stability of lation preparations. Type of experimental research,namely measuring the effect of variations in TEA concentration in lotion preparations in the physical properties and physical stability of the roomtemperature methods measured during 28 days of storage which was tested on days 0, 7, 14, 21 and 28 including organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability,adhesion and emulsion type. The results showed that the Arabica coffee fruit peel extractlotion with varying concentrations of TEA as an emulsifier met the physical properties requirements. The stability of the room temperature methods affects the lotion preparations during the 28 days storage period, there by influencing changes in the characteristics of the preparation. Based on the results of statistical tests with a dependent T test, it was stated that lotion F2 with TEA 3% was the most stable formulation.    
Isolation and Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria from the Washing Water of Mayas Rice, a Traditional Mountain Rice from East Kalimantan: Isolasi Dan Identifikasi Bakteri Asam Laktat Dari Air Cucian Beras Gunung (Beras Mayas) Khas Kalimantan Timur Amanda, Rezti; Rijai, Laode; Arifuddin, Muhammad
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i2.96104

Abstract

Rice washing water contains carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals that serve as potential substrates for the growth of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). This study aims to isolate and characterize LAB from the traditional East Kalimantan rice variety Beras Mayas. LAB isolation was performed using De Man Rogosa and Sharpe (MRS) Agar, followed by successive purification to obtain pure cultures. Identification of the isolates involved macroscopic and microscopic observations, Gram staining, and a series of biochemical assays. Three distinct LAB isolates, designated A, B, and C, were obtained. Isolates A and B exhibited circular colonies with yellowish-white pigmentation and undulate margins, suggesting affiliation with the genus Lactobacillus. Isolate C formed circular white colonies with entire margins, indicating a possible relationship with the genus Streptococcus. Biochemical testing revealed that all three isolates were negative for catalase, gelatin hydrolysis, motility, and indole production. In the Triple Sugar Iron Agar (TSIA) test, all isolates fermented glucose, lactose, and sucrose, producing yellow coloration in both the slant and butt portions of the medium. These results suggest that the isolates are homofermentative LAB.

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