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All Journal Kertha Patrika JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA LAW REFORM Diponegoro Law Review Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Awang Long Law Review Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum SIGn Jurnal Hukum Kalabbirang Law Journal Journal La Sociale Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Journal of Lex Theory (JLT) Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG) J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review (GRLSPR) Qawanin Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Advances in Community Services Research SASI ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS
Muhammad Rinaldy Bima
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Terhadap Pelayanan Penyelenggara Perjalanan Ibadah Haji Dan Umrah Firabi AS, Rayhanah; Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy; Aswari, Aan
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis peran Kementerian Agama dalam mengawasi penyelenggaraan ibadah haji dan umrah, serta mengkaji implementasi kebijakan pengawasan terhadap Penyelenggara Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah (PPIU) di Kota Makassar. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada pentingnya pengawasan dalam menjamin kualitas pelayanan, keamanan, dan kepatuhan terhadap regulasi dalam penyelenggaraan ibadah haji dan umrah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-sosiologis dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, mengacu pada regulasi seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2019 tentang Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Haji dan Umrah serta Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 5 Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kementerian Agama Kota Makassar telah menjalankan fungsi pengawasan melalui bimbingan teknis, inspeksi lapangan, dan evaluasi berkala terhadap kinerja PPIU. Namun demikian, ditemukan pula sejumlah tantangan, seperti keterbatasan SDM, belum optimalnya pemanfaatan teknologi, serta perlunya penguatan koordinasi lintas sektor. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan kapasitas SDM, pemanfaatan sistem digital SISKOPATUH secara maksimal, dan kolaborasi intensif antara Kementerian Agama dan pemerintah daerah dalam menjamin pelaksanaan ibadah haji dan umrah yang aman dan profesional. This study aims to analyse the role of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in supervising the implementation of Hajj and Umrah, and to examine the implementation of oversight policies for Umrah Travel Organisers (PPIU) in Makassar City. The background of this research is based on the urgency of supervision to ensure service quality, safety, and compliance with regulations in the organisation of Hajj and Umrah. This study employs a juridical-sociological approach using a descriptive qualitative method, referring to regulations such as Law Number 8 of 2019 on the Organisation of Hajj and Umrah and Minister of Religious Affairs Regulation Number 5 of 2021. The results indicate that the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Makassar has carried out its supervisory function through technical guidance, field inspections, and periodic evaluations of PPIU performance. However, several challenges persist, including limited human resources, suboptimal use of technology, and the need to strengthen intersectoral coordination. The study recommends enhancing human resource capacity, maximising the use of the digital SISKOPATUH system, and fostering intensive collaboration between the Ministry of Religious Affairs and local governments to ensure a safe and professional Hajj and Umrah implementation.
Analisis Kriminologi Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak Di Kota Makassar Jefrianto, Jefrianto; Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy; Buana, Andika Prawira
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kriminologis tindak pidana pencurian yang dilakukan oleh anak di Kota Makassar, dengan fokus pada dua aspek utama: upaya pencegahan dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi anak dalam melakukan tindak pidana tersebut. Tindak pidana pencurian yang melibatkan anak tidak hanya mencerminkan dinamika sosial dan ekonomi dalam masyarakat perkotaan, tetapi juga menunjukkan adanya celah dalam sistem perlindungan anak serta lemahnya pengawasan lingkungan. Secara kriminologis, anak sebagai pelaku tindak pidana umumnya berada dalam situasi yang kompleks, mulai dari pengaruh lingkungan keluarga, pergaulan, hingga ketimpangan sosial. Upaya pencegahan yang dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak di Makassar—termasuk pemerintah, aparat penegak hukum, lembaga pendidikan, dan masyarakat—masih bersifat parsial dan kurang terintegrasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan preventif yang berorientasi pada keadilan restoratif, rehabilitasi sosial, serta penguatan nilai-nilai keluarga. Kajian ini merekomendasikan perumusan kebijakan yang responsif terhadap kebutuhan anak dan berbasis pada pendekatan multidisipliner agar dapat menanggulangi kejahatan anak secara lebih komprehensif. This study aims to provide a criminological analysis of theft crimes committed by minors in Makassar City, focusing on two main aspects: prevention efforts and the factors influencing children to engage in such criminal acts. Theft offences involving children reflect not only the socio-economic dynamics of urban life but also indicate gaps in child protection systems and weak environmental supervision. From a criminological perspective, children who commit crimes are often influenced by complex circumstances such as family environment, peer influence, and social inequality. Prevention efforts in Makassar—carried out by the government, law enforcement, educational institutions, and communities—remain partial and lack an integrated approach. Thus, a preventive strategy is needed that emphasises restorative justice, social rehabilitation, and the reinforcement of family values. This study recommends formulating responsive policies based on multidisciplinary approaches to comprehensively address juvenile delinquency and minimise recidivism among minors.
The Importance of Community Legal Awareness in Land Registration Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January - June
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v2i2.294

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the level of legal awareness of the community in Manuju District, Gowa Regency in registering their land, to find out the factors that influence the community in Manuju District, Gowa Regency in registering their land. This research uses empirical method. The research location is in Manuju District, Gowa Regency. The results of this study indicate that the level of public legal awareness in the context of land registration in Manuju District, Gowa Regency can be said to be sufficient. Judged from several aspects, namely sufficient in legal knowledge, legal understanding, legal attitudes, and community behavior. The inhibiting factors for the community in Manuju District, Gowa Regency in registering their land are lack of understanding of the functions and uses of land certificates, thinking that the land registration process takes a long time, the costs incurred in the land management process and tax payments, the supporting factors for the community in registering their land are that it can create a sense of security, obtain legal protection, can be used as strong evidence in the eyes of the law, increase selling value, and improve the community's economy, and facilitate the transfer of rights. The government should more often conduct socialization about the importance of registering land, the community should ask the local government or use the services of land officials if they do not know the land registration process.
Pelatihan dan Penyuluhan Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy; Kamal, Muhammad; Djanggih, Hardianto
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v3i1.5011

Abstract

The problem of village fund management in 2015 and until 2018, the budget of village funds from the central government to South Sulawesi has reached a total of Rp.5.7 trillion spread over 2,255 villages. With that much budget, it should be a trigger for the performance of village officials to increase development as mandated by Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages (Village Law. But in its development, the abundant village funds were prone to be misused. Based on ICW monitoring since from 2015 to 2018, cases of corruption in village funds have increased from year to year and there have been at least 181 cases of corruption in village funds with 184 suspects of corruption and a loss of Rp. 40.6 billion. Increasing abuse of village funds has also occurred in South Sulawesi, namely 22 cases have been recorded with state losses of 3.4 billion, so it is deemed necessary to take efforts through preemptive and preventive patterns so that misuse of village funds is not repeated in various regions, particularly in Baji Mangngai Village, Mandai District, Maros Regency. we make a legal study, as it is believed that jurisprudence ha dir in an effort to provide legal problem solving.
Use of Etle Cameras as a Means of Online Ticketing Yunita Sukma; Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy; Ilham, Muhammad Azham
Qawanin Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): September 2024 - February 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/qawaninjih.v5i2.607

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the effectiveness of using Etle in reducing traffic violations, particularly in the Makassar Police jurisdiction. This research uses an empirical juridical type of research. The sources of data for this research are results from interviews, observations, books, documents, regulations, and other written materials closely related to the object to be discussed. The results obtained from this research indicate that the Polda Makassar institution, particularly the traffic unit in collaboration with the city government, has fulfilled its role as a complaint center, legal assistance service specifically for traffic, policy studies, traffic legislation, and accident handling. The obstacles faced since the implementation of electronic traffic tickets include: issues related to facilities and infrastructure, the quality and quantity of human resources, and network limitations. The factors influencing the implementation of electronic traffic tickets at the Satlantas Polda Makassar are the readiness of technological infrastructure, public awareness, the availability of human resources, and the commitment of leaders and personnel. The recommendation of this research is that the government and related agencies should synergize more in providing assistance and legal aid, conduct comprehensive legal socialization/education efforts to the public, work firmly with the community in the development and handling of electronic traffic tickets, and remind and raise awareness again about the importance of adhering to legal regulations while driving. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Efektivitas Penggunaan Etle mengenai bagaimana dalam mengurangi pelanggaran lalu lintas khususnya di Wilayah Polda Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitianyuridis empiris. Adapun sumber data penelitian ini adalah hasil dari wawancara, observasi, buku, dokumen, peraturan perundang- undangan, dan bahan-bahan tertulis lainnya yang berkaitan erat dengan objek yang akan dibahas.Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lembaga Polda Mkassar khususnya satuan lalu lintas yang bekerja sama dengan pemerintah kota telah menjalankan perannya sebagai tempat pengaduhan, pelayanan bantuan hukum khususnya lalu lintas, kajian kebijakan, perundang-undangan tentang lalu lintas, dan penanganan kecelakaan. Kendala-kendala yang dihadapi semenjak berlakunya elektronik tilang antara lain: kendala dalam hal sarana dan prasarana, kualitas dan kuantitas sumber daya manusia, dan keterbatasan jaringan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelakasanaan elektronik tilang di Satlantas Polda Makassar adalah faktor kesiapan infrastruktur teknologi, faktor kesadaran masyarakat, faktor kesediaan sumber daya manusia dan faktor komitmen pemimpin dan personil. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah diharapkan hendaknya pemerintah dan pihak-pihak instansi yang terkait lebih bersinergi dalam pendampingan dan pemberian bantuan hukum, upaya sosialisasi/ penyuluhan hukum secara menyeluruh kepada masyarakat, bekerja sama secara tegas dengan masyarakat dalam pembinaan dan penanggulangan elektronik tilang yang terjadi pada lalu lintas, serta menghimbau dan menyadarkan kembali arti pentingnya mematuhi aturan-aturan hukum dalam berkendara.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MARRIAGE DISPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS IN LEGISLATION IN INDONESIA Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.994

Abstract

This thesis aims to determine the age limit for marriage as regulated in Law No. 16 of 2019. The law regulates the minimum age for marriage, which is 19 (nineteen) years for both men and women. In addition, this thesis also examines the implementation of the new Marriage Law in the city of Makassar and the factors that cause underage marriages in the city of Makassar. This research uses empirical legal research (non-doctrinal legal research), which is a legal research method that focuses attention on the legal reality in society. The conclusion is that the number of underage marriages in the city of Makassar is still relatively high both before and after the enactment of Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning marriage in October 2019. The percentage of underage marriages in the Makassar City Religious Court obtained the following data: there were 70 cases of underage marriages in 2017, 82 cases in 2018, 57 cases in 2020, and there were 44 cases in 2021. In addition, based on the results of research, several factors cause underage marriages in Makassar City, including education factors, accidental marriage (pregnancy out of wedlock), low level of education, and economic factors. The recommendation of this research is for the community because many requests for dispensation from marriage are motivated by the social environment, one of which is because of association. Therefore, it is necessary to give religious understanding from an early age to minimize the occurrence of things that are not good.
Legal Aspects Of Revenge Porn Crimes In Indonesia Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v19i2.3614

Abstract

Revenge Porn is the name given to the practice of circulating pictures of an individual in a state of undress and/or participating in sex acts. Such photographs are often circulated along with personal information identifying the individual's online accounts and disclosing where the individual lives. The method used in examining this discussion is normative in the form of literature research using literature and laws as legal material, while The result of this study is that there are regulations can protect victims from the crime of  revenge Porn. There is a gap in Indonesian revenge pornography laws. To overcome the hole in norms owing to conflicting interpretations and allow law enforcers to implement the law, the Criminal Code, Pornography Law, and Electronic Transaction Information and Mass Law must be clearly formulated. According to laws governing pornographic vengeance against women
Regulation of Covernotes by Notaries, Land Deed Making Officials (PPAT) Against Parties in Bank Credit Agreements Sofyan, Ananda Magvirah; Bima, Muhammad Rinaldy; Lestari, Sri
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal consequences of the issuance of Covernote by Notary / PPAT on the parties to a banking credit agreement, identify potential legal problems due to delays or discrepancies in the documents promised in Covernote, and provide an understanding of the role and limitations of Covernote in banking practice as a supporting document for credit guarantees. The method used in this research is empirical juridical with a qualitative descriptive approach, where data is obtained through interviews with Notary / PPAT, banks, and debtors related to the issuance of Covernote, as well as through document studies and relevant laws and regulations. The results show that Covernote does not have binding legal force as a credit guarantee, but is often a reference in the process of disbursing funds by banks. The legal consequences can be in the form of default risk for the debtor if the documents promised in the Covernote cannot be fulfilled, as well as the potential legal responsibility for Notary / PPAT if there is negligence in its issuance. The implications of this research emphasize the need for caution in the issuance of Covernote so as not to cause legal problems for the parties. In addition, banks as creditors need to understand the limitations of Covernote in guaranteeing legal certainty over mortgage rights. The recommendations of this research emphasize the need for clearer regulations related to the issuance of Covernote by Notary/PPAT in order to provide legal protection for all parties involved in banking credit agreements.
Co-Authors A Wari Andani A. Muin Fahmal A. Muin Fahmal A. Sudarman Kantao Aan Aswari Abbas, Ilham Abd Rahman Abdul Rahman Ade Savirah Mahmud Adri Eddyanto Pontoh Amar Bachti Andi Islamuddin Andi Muhammad Reyza Andi Mutmainnah Andi Risma Andi Risma Ardianto Ardianto Arifyansyah Nur Aswari, Aan Azwad Rachmat Hambali Baharuddin Badaru Buana, Andika Prawira Dhermawan, Dhiky Eka Eman Rosi Firabi AS, Rayhanah Hambali Thalib Hamrullah Hamrullah Hardianto Djanggih Hardianto Djanggih Hardianto Djanggih, Hardianto Hasbuddin Khalid Imran Eka Saputra Jacob, John Tumba Jefrianto Jefrianto La Ode Husen Lauddin Marsuni Lusy Fradina Ma'ruf Hafidz Medina Medina Muh. Azham Ilham Muhajiin Muhajirin Muhammad Elis Winandar Muhammad Kamal Muhammad Kamal Muhammad Kamal Muhammad Rizhal Djunu Mulyati Pawennei Nashihah, Indah Ismy Nur Fadillah Juanda Putri Juanda Nur Yusriyyah Bakhtiar Patta, Hasnawati Pawennei, Mulyati Rahman, Sufirman Rahmat Rahadi Ramadhani, Rezky Aulia Rasyid, Zulfa Rismana Ridwan R, Muhammad Risdesenta Gafaldi Sahar Riska Musdarniati Riskamusdarniati Riskamusdarniati Rizki Ramadani Salim Basamalah Salle, Salle Salmawati Salmawati Saraswathi, Debby Cahya Ainun Sary Zettira Shyafril Sitti Arkanul Pascahyati Rahim Sofyan, Ananda Magvirah Sri Lestari Sutiawati Sutiawati Syahruddin Nawi Tahwin Alamsyah Thalib, Hambali Yunita Sukma Yusril Mahendra