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Asnuddin, Asnuddin
Fakultas Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, Institusi Tekhnologi Kesehatan Dan Sains Muhammadiyah Sidrap
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The Relationship Between Family Support with Self-Care for People with Diabetes Mellitus Asnuddin, Asnuddin; Dioso, Regidor III
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v4i4.1939

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires long-term management, and family support plays an important role in helping patients perform self-care. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and self-care in people with diabetes mellitus. Using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, the study involved a population of 147 diabetes mellitus patients, with 60 respondents selected through the Slovin Formula. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed with the Chi-Square test. The findings showed a significant relationship between family support and self-care in people with diabetes mellitus (P-value = 0.001). Patients who received high levels of family support were more disciplined in controlling their diet, engaging in physical activity, maintaining personal hygiene, and adhering to medication. These results indicate that family support significantly influences self-care abilities in people with diabetes mellitus, and thus, health workers should involve families in diabetes management programs to improve the effectiveness of patient care. Family members can help monitor the patient's health, provide emotional support, and reinforce positive health behaviors, ultimately contributing to better health outcomes for the patient. Given these findings, healthcare providers should consider incorporating family-centered care into diabetes management programs to improve patient compliance, reduce the burden of disease, and enhance the overall quality of care.
PEMERIKSAAN PERTUMBUHAN SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK Hasriani, St.; Rezki Pratiwi, Wilda; Qardhawijayanti, Suci; Asnuddin, Asnuddin
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 4 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i4.1713-1717

Abstract

Pemeriksaan pertumbuhan merupakan langkah penting dalam mengoptimalkan tumbuh kembang anak, terutama pada usia dini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di TK Al-Iman Uluale, Kelurahan Uluale, Kecamatan Watang Pulu, Kabupaten Sidrap, pada 20 Desember 2024. Kegiatan ini melibatkan edukasi mengenai pentingnya jajanan sehat serta pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang anak melalui pengukuran antropometri, meliputi berat badan, tinggi badan, dan lingkar kepala. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa 19 anak memiliki berat badan di bawah standar usia, sementara 14 anak tergolong kurang dalam tinggi badan berdasarkan umur. Deteksi dini melalui pemeriksaan pertumbuhan ini menjadi langkah awal dalam mengidentifikasi risiko gangguan pertumbuhan dan mencegah stunting. Penyuluhan yang dilakukan juga meningkatkan pemahaman orang tua mengenai pentingnya asupan gizi seimbang dan pola makan sehat. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, diharapkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap tumbuh kembang anak semakin meningkat, sehingga pertumbuhan optimal dapat tercapai.
Pernikahan Dini Menghambat Pertumbuhan Pada Anak Usia 2 Tahun Hasniati, Hasniati; Syahriani, Syahriani; Nurbaya, Siti; Fitriani, Fitriani; Asnuddin, Asnuddin
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v4i2.777

Abstract

Early marriage, which is marrying children who are still under 20 years old, shows the immaturity of parents' thinking. This situation triggers a parental problem-solving response based on immature thinking. Growth is an increase in the size and number of cells, as well as intercellular tissue, which means an increase in physical structure so that weight (kg) length (cm) and head circumference (cm) can be measured. This study aims to find out "The relationship between early marriage and the growth of children aged 2 years in the working area of the Pammana Public Health Center, Wajo Regency in 2022. The research design used was a cross-sectional study with an observational type. This study uses a total sampling with 30 respondents processing data with Microsoft Excel and SPSS. There is a relationship between early marriage and the growth of children aged 2 years with the results of the chi-square test p = 0.007 and <0.05. There is a relationship between early marriage and the growth of children aged 2 years in the work area of the Pammana Health Center, Wajo Regency in 2022, where the younger the age of marriage, the more susceptible to child growth disorders. So it is hoped that integrated care and supervision health services can be implemented to reduce the risk of early marriage and growth disorders in children.
Pendampingan kader kesehatan dengan metode home visit terhadap percepatan pemulihan fisik dan psikologis ibu nifas Qardhawijayanti, Suci; Hasriani, Siti; Dirman, Rezki; Asnuddin, Asnuddin
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 8 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 8
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i8.1162

Abstract

Background: The puerperium is a crucial period in the recovery of the mother's physical and psychological condition after childbirth. Appropriate assistance during this period is needed to prevent complications and support the recovery process. One potential approach is the home visit method by health cadres. Purpose: To analyze the effect of health cadre assistance through the home visit method on accelerating the physical and psychological recovery of postpartum women. Method: A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach in two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. The study sample consisted of 30 postpartum women who were evenly divided into two groups. The intervention was carried out through the assistance of health cadres with structured home visits during the postpartum period. Data analysis using paired t-test. Results: Statistical test showed that in the intervention group there was a significant effect on accelerating the recovery of postpartum women, as indicated by changes in wound status (p=0.000), bleeding (p=0.001), pain (p=0.000), and EPDS score (p=0.000). In contrast, in the control group there were no significant changes in the four variables (p>0.05). Conclusion: The assistance of health cadres with the home visit method is proven to be effective in accelerating the physical and psychological recovery of postpartum women. This intervention can be integrated into community-based public health service programs as a promotive and preventive strategy.   Keywords: Cadre Assistance; Home Visit; Physical Recovery; Postpartum Mothers; Psychological Recovery.   Pendahuluan: Masa nifas merupakan periode krusial dalam pemulihan kondisi fisik dan psikologis ibu setelah persalinan. Pendampingan yang tepat selama masa ini sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah komplikasi dan mendukung proses pemulihan. Salah satu pendekatan yang potensial adalah metode home visit oleh kader kesehatan. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendampingan kader kesehatan melalui metode home visit terhadap percepatan pemulihan fisik dan psikologis ibu nifas. Metode: Desain quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test pada dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 30 ibu nifas yang dibagi secara merata ke dalam dua kelompok. Intervensi dilakukan melalui pendampingan kader kesehatan dengan kunjungan rumah terstruktur selama masa nifas. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil: Uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok intervensi terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap percepatan pemulihan ibu nifas, ditunjukkan oleh perubahan status luka (p=0.000), perdarahan (p=0.001), nyeri (p=0.000), dan skor EPDS (p=0.000). Sebaliknya, pada kelompok kontrol tidak ditemukan perubahan yang signifikan pada keempat variabel tersebut (p>0.05). Simpulan: Pendampingan kader kesehatan dengan metode home visit terbukti efektif dalam mempercepat pemulihan fisik dan psikologis ibu nifas. Intervensi ini dapat diintegrasikan ke dalam program pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat berbasis komunitas sebagai strategi promotif dan preventif.   Kata Kunci: Home Visit; Ibu Nifas; Pendampingan Kader; Pemulihan Fisik; Pemulihan Psikologis.
Effect of resistance training on blood glucose fluctuation and painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus Suparta, Suparta; Sulaeman , Sulaeman; Roni, Roni; Asnuddin, Asnuddin
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 8 (2025): Volume 8 Number 8
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i8.1131

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Type 2 is a chronic metabolic disease that can cause serious complications, such as peripheral circulatory disorders and diabetic foot ulcers, if blood glucose levels are not controlled. Resistance Exercise is one form of physical activity intervention that has the potential to prevent these complications. Purpose: To determine the effect of resistance training on blood glucose fluctuation  and painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: This study used a pre-experimental design with a two-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 60 participants were selected through simple random sampling, divided into two groups: intervention (n=30) and control (n=30). The intervention group was given Resistance Exercise for a certain period, while the control group was not given any treatment. Data were analyzed using the Paired t-Test . Results: There were significant differences in the intervention group before and after intervention on blood glucose levels (p=0.000), peripheral blood circulation (p=0.000), and leg pain (p=0.000). Meanwhile, the control group did not show significant differences in peripheral blood circulation (p=0.161) and leg pain (p=0.083). Conclusion:​​ Resistance Exercise is effective in lowering blood glucose levels, improving peripheral blood circulation, and reducing leg pain in patients with Type 2 DM. This intervention is recommended as part of DM management at the primary care level.
Dampak Penggunaan Tusuk Gigi terhadap Status Kesehatan Gingiva pada Masyarakat Dusun Siduntung Kabupaten Wajo Rezki Dirman; Sandra, Eva Novianti; Asnuddin; Sakinah, Sri
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 24 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v24i2.1960

Abstract

A 2020 engineering report from the WHO states that periodontal disease affects almost 10% of the population worldwide. Meanwhile, the latest more specific data on periodontal disease from Riskesdes 2018 shows the prevalence of periodontitis at 74.1% in Indonesia. Periodontal disease is an inflammatory condition that occurs due to bacterial biofilms on the surface of the teeth, and is one of the main causes of tooth loss due to damage to periodontal tissue that cannot be healed. One of the things that often happens in daily life and has the potential to damage the gingival tissue is the use of toothpicks that are done roughly, too often, or not as recommended. The habit of using toothpicks to clean food residue between teeth is quite common. However, if a toothpick is used in the wrong way, especially one that has a rounded cross-section and does not fit the shape of the gums, it can cause mechanical injury to the gums. The purpose of the study was to determine the frequency of toothpick use affecting gingival health. The type of research uses quantitative descriptive, which is a type of research that uses directly reviewed field data to solve current problems. The research time is from June to July 2025. The research population was 100 people in Siduntung Hamlet. Sampling is known as sampling based on consideration. A sample of 30 respondents was taken, which was adjusted to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of a study in Siduntung Hamlet, Ongkoe Village, Belawa District, Wajo Regency show that the use of toothpicks has an impact on gingival health. The frequency of toothpick use is associated with the level of gingival inflammation, the more often it is used, the higher the risk of inflammation.
Pemberdayaan kader posyandu dalam deteksi dini stres dan depresi pasca persalinan Qardhawijayanti, Suci; Hasriani, St. Hasriani; Asnuddin, Asnuddin
JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v5i9.1780

Abstract

Background: Postpartum maternal mental health is a crucial aspect of maternal and child well-being. Postpartum depression (PPD) can occur in women after childbirth. Comprehensive management of stress and depression is necessary to classify these events for prompt and appropriate intervention. Postpartum stress and depression are psychological problems that often go undetected in the community due to a lack of knowledge and skills among Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) cadres. Early detection by cadres can help prevent negative impacts on the mother, baby, and family. Purpose: To improve the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres in early detection of postpartum stress and depression. Method: This community service activity was carried out in the working area of ​​Amparita Health Center, Sidenreng Rappang Regency in July - August 2025. The target of the activity was 25 Posyandu cadres as representatives of five assisted villages in the working area of ​​Amparita Health Center. The activity was carried out with a community empowerment approach that emphasized the active participation of cadres in every stage of the activity. Using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) instrument as a simple screening tool that can be used by Posyandu cadres. Direct observation was carried out on the cadres' ability to use the EPDS during the mentoring activity. The pre-test and post-test data were analyzed descriptively to see the increase in the average score of cadres' knowledge and skills after the intervention. Results: The average knowledge score of cadres before the educational activity (pre-test) was 62.4 points, and the average knowledge score after the educational activity (post-test) was 89.6 points. Meanwhile, the cadres' abilities and skills after the educational activity indicated that they could use the EDPS, interpret depression scores, and provide suggestions for further action in managing depression in postpartum mothers. Conclusion: Empowering Posyandu cadres through training and mentoring is an effective step in improving the ability to detect postpartum stress and depression early. Increasing the capacity of health cadres is also a strategic effort in fostering a culture of community health. Suggestion: Follow-up measures in the form of ongoing training, routine supervision, and cross-sector collaboration are needed to strengthen the maternal mental health referral system at the community level. It is also recommended that health institutions conduct a more in-depth study of the impact of stress and depression experienced by postpartum mothers. Keywords: Community empowerment; Early detection; Postpartum depression; Posyandu cadres Pendahuluan: Kesehatan mental ibu setelah melahirkan merupakan aspek penting dari kesejahteraan ibu dan anak. Depresi pasca persalinan (DPP) dapat terjadi pada ibu setelah melahirkan. Diperlukan adanya penanganan yang komprehensif terkait kejadian stres dan depresi agar dapat diklasifikasikan untuk intervensi yang cepat dan tepat. Stres dan depresi pasca persalinan merupakan masalah psikologis yang sering tidak terdeteksi di masyarakat karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan tenaga kader Posyandu. Deteksi dini oleh kader dapat membantu pencegahan dampak negatif terhadap ibu, bayi, dan keluarga. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Posyandu dalam melakukan deteksi dini stres dan depresi pasca persalinan. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Amparita, Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang pada bulan Juli - Agustus 2025. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 25 orang kader Posyandu sebagai perwakilan dari lima desa binaan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Amparita. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat (community empowerment) yang menekankan partisipasi aktif kader dalam setiap tahapan kegiatan. Menggunakan instrumen Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) sebagai alat skrining sederhana yang dapat digunakan kader Posyandu. Dilakukan observasi langsung terhadap kemampuan kader dalam menggunakan EPDS selama kegiatan pendampingan. Data hasil pre-test dan post-test dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk melihat peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader setelah intervensi. Hasil: Mendapatkan data nilai rerata pengetahuan kader sebelum kegiatan edukasi (pre-test) adalah 62.4 poin dan nilai rerata pengetahuan setelah kegiatan edukasi (post-test) menjadi 89.6 poin. Sedangkan kemampuan dan ketrampilan kader setelah kegiatan edukasi menunjukkan bahwa kader dapat mengunakan EDPS, mengintepretasikan skor tingkat depresi, dan dapat memberikan saran untuk tindakan lebih lanjut dalam menangani depresi pada ibu pasca persalinan. Simpulan: Pemberdayaan kader Posyandu melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan adalah langkah efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan deteksi dini stres dan depresi pasca persalinan. Peningkatan kapasitas kader kesehatan juga merupakan upaya strategis dalam menumbuh kembangkan budaya kesehatan komunitas. Saran: Diperlukan tindak lanjut berupa pelatihan berkelanjutan, supervisi rutin, dan kolaborasi lintas sektor untuk memperkuat sistem rujukan kesehatan mental ibu di tingkat komunitas. Diharapkan juga untuk dilakukan pengkajian yang lebih mendalam oleh institusi kesehatan mengenai dampak stres dan depresi yang dialami oleh ibu pasca persalinan.
Co-Authors Agustiawan * Akib, Resky Devi Andi Muhammad Adam Andi Palla Andi Ria Metasari Annisa Parno, Nur Ariyana, Ariyana Arsad, Arsad Asmah Sukarta Asmah Surakarta Asrini Mattrah B, Lisnayanti Bebang, Asnal Dioso, Regidor III Dirman, Rezki Ekawati, Nur Fatmawati Fitriana Bunyanis Fitriani Fitriani Hafdaniar, Hafdaniar Hamdiyah Hamdiyah Hamdiyah Hamdiyah, Hamdiyah Harmaniar Harmaniar Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Hasnah Hasnah Hasniati, Hasniati Hasriani, Siti Hasriani, St. Hasriani, St. Hasriani Hasrul Hasrul Hasrul, Hasrul Herikzah, Ramli Ibrahim Indasah Joko Prasetyo Jumarni Jumarni Jumiarsih Purnama Laiya, Nova Mansyur Muhammad Mayang Sari Aziqin Meisyaroh, Meriem Meriem Meisyaroh Meriem Meisyaroh Meriem Meisyaroh S Meriem Meisyaroh Samson Meriem Meisyaroh Syamson Meriem Meisyaroh Syamson Meriem Meisyaroh Syamson Muhammad Ardianto Rodin Muhammad Ardianto Rodin Muhammad Ardianto Rodin Muhammad Tahir Muhammad Tahir Murtini M Murtini Murtini Murtini Murtini Murtini Murtini Nadima, Andi Nisa, Rahmi Fitriani Karimatun Nugrawati, Nelly Nurdin, Nurhidayah Nurdin, Sulkifli Nurjannah Nurjannah Pratiwi, Wilda Rezki Prima Dewi Kusumawati Qardhawijayanti, Suci Rezki Dirman Rezki Pratiwi, Wilda Rika Handayani Rodin, Muhammad Ardianto Roni, Roni Rosmawaty Rosmawaty Rosmawaty Sahariah Sahriah Sakinah, Sri Sandra, Eva Novianti Sanjaya Sanjaya Siti Nurbaya Sitti Hasriani Sri Sakinah Sri Sakinah St. Hasriani Sukarta, Asmah Sulaeman , Sulaeman Sulkifli Nurdin Suparta Suparta Suparta Suparta Suparta, Suparta Sutriyesi Sutriyesi Syahriani Syahriani, Syahriani Tetti Surianti Wijaya, Ayu Wikardiana, Wikardiana Wilda Rezki Pratiwi Wilda Rezki Pratiwi Yammar Yenny Puspitasari Yurniati Yurniati Zulkaidah, Utari