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Journal : Jambe Law Journal

Utilitarianism Versus Communalism: A Legal Theory Analysis of Intellectual Property Rights Ethics in Global North and South Kurniawan, I Gede Agus; Samsithawrati, Putu Aras; Disantara, Fradhana Putra; Budiana, I Nyoman; Nutakor, Briggs Samuel Mawunyo
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/home.v8i1.450

Abstract

The development of the idea of ​​intellectual property has become a separate debate related to countries in the Global South and countries in the Global North. Global South and Global North are concepts used to distinguish between developed and developing countries in social, economic, and political contexts. This study aims to analyze the views of utilitarianism versus communalism in understanding intellectual property rights in Global North and Global South countries. This study is a normative legal study that prioritizes conceptual, historical, and philosophical approaches. The results of the study confirm that the differences in views between Global North and Global South countries on intellectual property reflect global economic and political inequality. Global North countries support strict intellectual property protection to maintain their economic and technological dominance, while Global South countries want a more flexible system to ensure fair access to technology, medicines, and protection of traditional knowledge. Global North countries see IP protection as a driver of innovation and economic growth, based on the theory of utilitarianism, while Global South countries prioritize the principle of communalism to ensure fair access to technology and knowledge. To achieve balance, inclusive policies, international cooperation in research and development, and integration of communal values ​​in IP policies are needed, in order to create social justice and redistribution of global wealth
Co-Authors Anak Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Sri Rahayu Gorda Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda Anak Agung Gde Rahmadi Anak Agung Ngurah Eddy Supriyadinata Gorda Antari, Putu Eva Ditayani Aptaningsih, Ni Made Indah Arif Budiman Lubis Ayu Meitrisnawati, Ni Komang Desak Putu Rini Larashati Subagia Dewa Putu Adi Putra Dewi Bunga, Dewi Disantara, Fradhana Putra Driptayanti, Ni Kadek Fridayanthi, Putu Pande Nathasya Gde Wahyu Marta Gunadi Gede Eka Rusdi Antara gorda, tini rusmini Gunadi, Gde Wahyu Marta Gusmana, I Putu Gede Radithya Gusti Ayu Eviani Yuliantari I Gede Agus Kurniawan I Gede Gatot Kasmariadi I Gusti Agung Mas Triwulandari I Gusti Ayu Eviani Yuliantari I Made Warta I Made Warta I Made Wirya Darma I Nyoman Dharma Wiasa I Nyoman Subanda I Putu Edi Rusmana I Putu Wisnu Dharma Pura I Wayan Joniarta I Wayan Suderana Ida Ayu Sadnyini Ida Bagus Bujangga Pidada Kastu Suardana Juliani, Kadek Eni Kadek Januarsa Adi Sudharma Kadek Julia Mahadewi Leo Liusiana Made Arya Prasetya Wibawa Made Oka Cahyadi Wiguna Melianus T, Giovanni Narwadi, N Agus Adyatma Ni Kadek Lira Ayu Trisna Ni Kadek Nadya Putri Maharani Ni Ketut Ananda Putri Pramessy Ni Luh Putu Putri Prami Dewi Ni Luh Putu Rita Sukmawati Ni Nyoman Juwita Arsawati Ni Nyoman Nadiari Ni Nyoman Nityarani Sukadana Putri Ni Putu Eva Ditayani Antari Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari Ni Wayan Diah Sukmadewi Novi Mardihana Sari Nur Anisa Nutakor, Briggs Samuel Mawunyo Oktaviani. M, Masrianti Prasada, Dewa Krisna Purnamawan, I Gede Putri Ramadhani, Faradhina Zahra Putri Sukadana, Dewa Ayu Putu Aras Samsithawrati Putu Rosa Paramitha Dewi R. A.T. Kuswardhani Rama, Bagus Gede Ari Riski Wahyudi, Anak Agung Ngurah Rusdi Antara, Gede Eka Rusmini Gorda, A.A.A Ngurah Tini Sabathian Poedjiarso, Benhard Okta Sadnyini, Ida Ayu Sanjaya, Sang Putu Adi Scolastika, Sheanny Suardana, I Nyoman Alit Sukmawati, Ni Luh Putu Rita Warta, I Made Wesnala, I Made Andika Widhiadnyani, Pande Ketut Ratih