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Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Orangtua tentang Gizi Seimbang Anak Usia 3-6 Tahun Devita, Arleen; Budihartanti Liman, Patricia; Kartini; Yuliana
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v3i1.20142

Abstract

The four-healthy-five-perfect nutritional guidelines that were previously used have changed to the term nutritional pyramid or balanced nutritional stack. Balanced nutrition is one of the most important things that parents must pay attention to in children's growth and development. The long-term impact of poor nutritional status affects the quality of human resources in the future. Therefore, it is necessary for parents to understand through education or increasing knowledge regarding balanced nutritional status so that they can choose food according to their needs to provide balanced nutrition to their children. The counseling activity was carried out on January 27, 2024, which was attended by 13 parents and 8 school teachers. To determine the cognitive changes of participants, we perform pre-test and post-test. The results of the counseling activity showed that participants' knowledge regarding balanced nutrition increased by 23%, and the percentage of correct answers increased from 7.7% to 69.2%. This increased knowledge is expected to enhance understanding and change behaviour of balance nutrition parents towards their children.
Bacteriological and Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile of Urinary Tract Infection among Online Motorcycle Drivers in Jakarta, Indonesia Effendi, Ida; Robertus, Thomas; Samira, Jihan; Devita, Arleen; Kumala, Widyasari; Bella, Isa
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v12i1.12311

Abstract

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection that contributes significantly to morbidity rates. UTI is a health concern due to multidrug-resistant (MDR) organisms. Therefore, the profile of bacteria and antibiotic susceptibility patterns are very important to know in order to make the best treatment choice. Working as an online motorcycle (ojol driver) carries a risk of urinary tract infections. Online drivers are assumed to often hold their urination for short or long periods. The descriptive study with a cross-sectional design was conducted to obtain the prevalence of urinary tract infections, bacteria profile, and antibiotic susceptibility in urine specimens collected from Jakarta ojol drivers in September 2022–Maret 2023. Of 98 midstream urine specimens, 17 samples are considered to have UTI (17.34%). The identification of the 17 isolates shows that the microorganisms' distribution was more likely to be caused by gram-positive than gram-negative bacteria (70.60%). The causative bacteria were coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (17.65%), Escherichia coli (11.76%), and Enterococcus faecalis (11.76%). Our results showed that the prevalence of urinary tract infections in ojol drivers is high with the distribution of the causative organisms by coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, Escherichia coli, and Enterococcus faecalis and still showed good susceptibility to narrow-spectrum antibiotics such as cotrimoxazole.
Edukasi Mengenali Tanda dan Gejala ISK Pada Masyarakat Lansia di Kelurahan Sukabakti, Kecamatan Curug, Kabupaten Tangerang Effendi, Ida; Bella, Isa; Samira, Jihan; Devita, Arleen; Prasetyaningsih, Noviani
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v3i2.21745

Abstract

The elderly population in Indonesia is increasing. Data shows that around 1 in 10 residents are elderly. The productive elderly (potential elderly) can still contribute to the country's progress. Health problems are important to support in all aspects of the elderly. Urinary tract infections (UTI) attack people of all ages. It is known that UTIs in elderly people in Indonesia are increasing. Predisposing factors for UTI sufferers in the elderly include comorbid diseases such as diabetes mellitus, malnutrition, cognitive dysfunction, depression, functional status disorders, prostatitis, history of surgery and vaginal prolapse, and lack of water consumption. Some urinary tract infections (UTIs) can be prevented by recognizing the early signs and symptoms of the disease and practicing clean and healthy living. If it occurs, urinary tract infections cause distress, disrupt daily activities and can increase the number of hospital admissions. Knowledge of recognizing the specific symptoms and signs of urinary tract infections will determine early detection and early diagnosis of this disease. Therefore, community service activities are carried out for the elderly community through education and counseling to recognize the signs and symptoms of urinary tract infections as prevention so that they can improve the health status of the elderly community. Through this activity, it is also hoped that the elderly community will receive more attention to their health through promotive, preventive and curative actions and become potential elderly people.
EDUKASI MENGENAI MENINGIOMA, FAKTOR RISIKO DAN UPAYA PENANGANANNYA Putra, Andika Fauzan; Yuliyanah, Yuliyanah; Putri, Ananda Farah Alifia Putri; Mulyawan, Bima Oriesto; Sari, Eni Endang; Hidayah, Ganjar Pratama; Ramadhan, Imam Akbar; Devita, Arleen
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v1i1.19011

Abstract

Meningioma is one of the most common types of benign intracranial neoplasms with a percentage of 30% of all primary brain tumors. Objective: to provide education to the public, including risk factors and treatment efforts related to meningioma. Methods: Education was carried out during a visit to the home of one of the patients in Krendang Village. The service team consists of 7 students and 1 accompanying lecturer. Home visits were carried out twice, on November 13 and 14 2023, to a 53 year old woman with chief complaint was ringing in her ears. The results of the physical examination showed blood pressure 170/90 mmHg, BMI 27.63 Kg/m2, the results of the last blood sugar level were 280 mg/dl, the results of the MRI examination concluded that there was a meningioma in the left temporal region. Results: Patient understanding regarding controlling risk factors, symptoms and signs, complications, treatment and prevention efforts for meningiomas. Conclusion: Education is an important part of comprehensive meningioma management. Family and local community support can help patients with meningioma undergo treatment to improve quality of life
Pengaruh Asupan Nutrisi pada Penyakit Psoriasis Sari Maulidia Wati; Arleen Devita
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 12: November 2023
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v2i12.2493

Abstract

Psoriasis adalah penyakit kulit yang ditandai dengan plak bersisik, kering, kemerahan dengan berbagai ukuran. Penyakit ini umumnya mempengaruhi kulit kepala, badan, siku, lutut, dan area genital tetapi dapat mempengaruhi bagian tubuh mana pun, termasuk kuku. Diketahui terdapat beberapa peranan penting nutrisi terhadap perkembangan penyakit psoriasis. Terapi psoriasis dapat dimaksimalkan dengan pemberian diet dengan kalori yang cukup dan nutrisi seimbang. Secara umum, pasien psoriasis disarankan untuk mengatur pola makan seperti mengimbangi asupan rendah kalori dengan asupan ikan, kerang, kedelai, serat makanan, suplemen N-3 PUFA, vitamin D, vitamin B12, zat besi, seng, dan diet bebas gluten. Pemberian diet dan nutrisi merupakan faktor yang membantu perbaikan lesi psoriasis baik bagi yang melakukan terapi rutin psoriasis atau yang tidak melakukan terapi. Kata kunci: Psoriasis, diet, nutrisi
Exploring the Relationship Between Sod1, 2 And 3 Gene Polymorphisms With Post-Covid19 Symptoms Jihan Samira Thabit; Sisca Sisca; Monica Dwi Hartanti; Noviani Prasetyaningsih; Alvionita Kogoya; Arleen Devita; Isa Bela; Ida Effendi
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1097

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) has become a challenge for the media world. Even though they have been declared cured, some Covid-19 survivors still have health complaints. Abnormal symptoms, signs, or clinical parameters that persist two weeks or more after the onset of COVID-19 and do not return to their initial healthy state are potentially considered long-term effects of the disease. Although such changes are primarily reported in people with severe and critical illness, lasting effects also occur in individuals with mild infections that do not require hospitalization. This study aims to explore the role of antioxidants on the pathogenesis of Covid19 and its relationship with SOD1, 2 and 3 genomic variations. Getting alternative biomarkers for long covid19 detection. Research Method: The research sample is blood and questionnaires that will be taken from respondents affected by Covid19 a maximum of 6 months before data collection is held. Furthermore, DNA isolation, DNA amplification, cutting with restriction enzymes, and DNA band documentation with gel electrophoresis will be carried out. Symptoms related to systemic are the most common symptoms found in respondents with Long Covid19. A total of 8 respondents had systemic related symptoms, namely weakness, lethargy and sweating, while skin-related complaints were found in three respondents and one respondent had lung-related complaints. The average SOD activity value of respondents was 2.19 U/ml. In this study, more symptoms of long COVID-19 were found associated with systemic and cardiovascular symptoms. The complaints were not differentiated by the sex of the respondents. The output draft will be processed immediately after getting other results.
Perbandingan Respons Antibodi setelah Vaksinasi COVID-19 antara Individu dengan dan tanpa Komorbiditas Bella, Isa; Khariri, Khariri; Hartanti, Monica Dwi; Sisca, Sisca; Thabit, Jihan Samira; Effendi, Ida; Devita, Arleen; Robertus, Thomas
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background Vaccination is a Crucial public health strategy for reducing the transmission of viral infections and protecting populations from severe illness. COVID-19 vaccines have played a significant role in decreasing the incidence and mortality rates linked to the virus. However, immune responses to vaccination may differ among individuals, especially those with comorbidies that could alter immune function. This study aimed to compare antibody responses in adults with and without comorbidities, 18 months after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine. Methods This was a cohort study with two sampling time points: before vaccination and 18 months after vaccination. The study was conducted in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires and venous blood sampling. Antibody titers were measured to evaluate the humoral immune response in participants with and without comorbidities. Results Before vaccination, the highest proportion of positive antibody titers was found among females (40.2%), individuals aged 18–44 years (44.7%), those with a senior high school education (48.1%), and individuals with normal body weight (44.3%). A Comparison of antibody levels at baseline and 18 months after vaccination between groups with and without comorbidities showed no statistically significant difference, with a p-value of 0.992.   Conclusions Although no significant difference was found in antibody responses between individuals with and without comorbidities, comorbid conditions may still influence immune response depending on their type and severity. These findings suggest the need for further research to examine the specific effects of various comorbidities on long-term vaccine-induced immunity.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN KURVA PERTUMBUHAN DALAM UPAYA PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING Liman, Patricia Budihartanti; Devita, Arleen; Yuliana; Annam, Deva Muhammad; Yenny; Sudarma, Verawati
Jurnal AKAL: Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/akal.v6i2.22210

Abstract

Pemantauan pertumbuhan sangat penting dalam deteksi dini gangguan pertumbuhan anak, termasuk stunting. Salah satu penilaian pertumbuhan anak adalah dengan menggunakan kurva pertumbuhan, yang sebaiknya diketahui juga oleh masyarakat, selain para kader, tenaga kesehatan, dan guru. Sebelumnya hampir tidak pernah dilaksanakan pelatihan penggunaan kurva kepada ibu hamil dan ibu dengan anak di bawah dua tahun di Desa Nagrak dan Desa Ciangsana. Karena itu tim pengabdian masyarakat melakukan pelatihan peningkatan keterampilan dan keberdayaan masyarakat dengan metode kegiatan yaitu pelatihan penggunaan kurva pertumbuhan anak untuk menilai status berat dan tinggi badan menurut usia anak. Kegiatan diadakan hari Sabtu, 9 November 2024, pk.08.00–12.00 WIB di Lahan kampus Trisakti, Nagrak, Bogor, Jawa Barat. Terdapat 31 responden yaitu 16 warga Desa Nagrak dan 15 warga Desa Ciangsana. Median (p25–p75) usia responden adalah 29 (25–32) tahun. Hasil PkM menunjukkan mayoritas responden belum mengetahui penggunaan kurva pertumbuhan, sesuai median (p25–p75) skor pengetahuan sebelum pelatihan sebesar 20 (0–50), dan skor meningkat secara sinifikan sebesar lima kali setelah dilakukan pelatihan. Luaran lainnya adalah publikasi media masa dan HKI. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan masyakarat mengenai penggunaan kurva pertumbuhan. Pelatihan bercakupan lebih luas diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyakarakat Indonesia, khususnya keluarga risiko stunting.  
Prevalensi dan Pola Kepekaan Acinetobacter baumannii di Ruang Rawat Intensif RS Swasta di Jakarta Dharmawan, Ade; Devita, Arleen; Gunardi, Wani Devita; Layanto, Nicolas
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2023.v6.178-185

Abstract

Background Acinetobacter baumannii is one of the bacteria that cause nosocomial infections, especially in the intensive care unit. These bacteria can cause infections, including bacteremia, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, surgical site infections, and meningitis. Most of these bacteria are multi-resistant to various antibiotics, impacting cure rates and length of stay. This study aimed to determine these bacteria's prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in the intensive care unit. Methods This research is descriptive research with a retrospective approach. The data was taken from the antibiotic susceptibility report in the intensive care unit of a private hospital in Jakarta in the period January 2020 – December 2021. The antibiotic susceptibility report was processed using the WHONET 2018 software. Results From 681 specimens examined in the intensive care unit, the prevalence of Acinetobacter baumannii was 28.7%, 80% of which came from respiratory specimens. In the sensitivity test results, only the antibiotic Colistin has the best sensitivity to this bacteria, which is 100% sensitive, while other antibiotics have poor sensitivity. Conclusions Acinetobacter baumannii is the bacteria that causes infection in the intensive care unit, with almost all of them being multi-drug resistant bacteria.
Pemeriksaan Penunjang Mikrobiologi untuk Diagnosis Infeksi Mycobacterium Other Than Tuberculosis (MOTT) Devita, Arleen; Dharmawan, Ade
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2024.v7.251-261

Abstract

Mycobacterium other than tuberculosis (MOTT) is an environmental bacterium that can be an opportunistic pathogen. These bacteria are resistant to various types of disinfectants and antibiotics because they have the characteristics of thick cell wall peptidoglycan that are rich in lipids and mycolic acid. There are now over a hundred MOTT species, some of which are known to infect people with immune system disorders such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis (CF), people with a history of tuberculosis (TB), HIV infection, or diabetes mellitus, but can also infect individuals with good immune systems. This type of mycobacterium can also cause nosocomial infections because it can contaminate hospital water as well as medical devices such as bronchoscopes, endoscopes, and dialysis fluids. Infections in humans originate from environmental exposure and spread through ingestion or inhalation. The clinical manifestations of MOTT infection can be pulmonary and extrapulmonary infections, including skin, soft tissue, the gastrointestinal system, bones, and joints, and disseminated with symptoms that are difficult to distinguish from a Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct supporting examinations, in particular microbiological examinations, to detect and identify the species of MOTT and then determine the appropriate therapeutic management. The types of microbiological examination that can be performed are microscopic examination with acid-fast staining, culture, identification with biochemical tests, molecular tests, and immunodiagnostic tests.