Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Judges' Considerations On Traffic Accident Cases In Relation To The Law On Road Traffic And Transportation (Decision Study Number: 35/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Pwk) Sampurna Banyuaji, Sampurna; Guntara, Deny; Abas, Muhamad
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2410

Abstract

This study analyzes law enforcement in traffic accident cases resulting in fatalities, focusing on Article 310 paragraph (4) of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. The main objective is to examine how the law is applied and how judges make considerations in handing down verdicts. Using a normative legal research method, this study analyzes Judgment No. 35/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Pwk. The results show that the defendant, who was negligent and caused the victim's death, was indeed charged under this article, which carries a maximum sentence of six years in prison. However, an interesting finding from this study is the gap between the maximum penalty and the sentence imposed. Although the defendant's actions were proven to violate the article and cause death, the judge imposed a sentence of 4 years in prison, which is lighter than the maximum penalty. This decision was based on legal and non-legal considerations, including mitigating and aggravating factors. It is concluded that this lighter sentence than the maximum penalty is considered contrary to the spirit of Article 310(4) of the LLAJ Law.
Law Enforcement By The Satpol PP Against Violations Of Regional Regulation Number 10 Of 2021 Concerning The Control, Supervision And Restrictions Of The Distribution Of Alcoholic Beverages Without A Permit In Karawang Regency Ramadani, Trisna; Guntara, Deny; Abas, Muhamad
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2411

Abstract

The distribution of alcoholic beverages without a permit in Karawang Regency has become a serious issue affecting public order and community health. To address this matter, the local government enacted Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2021 concerning the Control, Supervision, and Restriction of Unlicensed Alcoholic Beverages. This study aims to examine the regulation on the control, supervision, and restriction of unlicensed alcoholic beverages in Karawang Regency, as well as the law enforcement efforts by Civil Service Investigators (PPNS) of the Karawang Public Order Agency (Satpol PP), and the obstacles faced in implementing the regulation. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include interviews and observations. The results of the study indicate that The regulation on the control, supervision, and restriction of unlicensed alcoholic beverages in Karawang Regency is governed by Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2021, which classifies alcoholic beverages into Group A, Group B, and Group C. It also stipulates administrative sanctions in Article 16, including written warnings, temporary business closures, business license revocations, and business closures. Criminal sanctions are regulated in Article 18, which states that violators may be fined up to IDR 50,000,000 (fifty million rupiahs) or face imprisonment for up to 3 (three) months. Law enforcement efforts by the Karawang Satpol PP against violations of Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2021 are carried out through field operations, confiscation of evidence, and the imposition of sanctions. In addition, PPNS officers prepare investigation reports and coordinate with the public prosecutor’s office for further legal proceedings. The challenges faced include the lack of authority to detain suspects by PPNS officers, lengthy investigation processes due to the need for coordination with the prosecutor’s office, and changes in administrative systems such as the implementation of the e-Berpadu application, which requires official letters for searches and seizures.
Legal Certainty For The Judiciary That Is Authorized To Adjudicate Corruption Cases That Occurred In Basarnas RI Putra, Reza Alamsyah; Arafat, Zarisnov; Abas, Muhamad
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2419

Abstract

Article 42 of the Corruption Eradication Commission Law grants the KPK (Corruption Eradication Commission) coordinating authority to oversee the investigation, inquiry, and prosecution of corruption crimes jointly committed by legal subjects under the jurisdiction of both military and general courts. The normative juridical research method, as a legal research approach, bases its analysis on literature review or secondary data sources as the primary foundation of the study, conducted through an in-depth examination of legal regulations and various literature references relevant to the issue under review. Based on an analysis of the relevant statutory provisions, it can be concluded that the Basarnas corruption case involving military personnel should be adjudicated by the Corruption Court, with several legal considerations. The Corruption Court is the competent body to try corruption cases within the National Search and Rescue Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, while maintaining institutional coordination between the KPK and the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) as mandated by the Constitutional Court's decision. An in-depth analysis of the applicable statutory provisions indicates that the legal provisions regarding jurisdiction over corruption cases involving military personnel have undergone a paradigmatic shift from a personal jurisdiction approach to a subject matter jurisdiction approach. Based on this ruling, and considering that the Basarnas corruption case was initially investigated and discovered by the KPK, the Corruption Court is the competent body to adjudicate the case, including that of Air Marshal Henri Alfiandi as an active member of the TNI.
A Legal Analysis of Simple Verification and Legal Protection for Concurrent Creditors in the Bankruptcy of a Developer (A Case Study of Decision No. 20/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2022/PN.Niaga.Smg) Safitri, Diana Alpiani; Rahmatiar, Yuniar; Abas, Muhamad
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2479

Abstract

Bankruptcy is a legal mechanism that provides certainty for creditors when debtors are no longer able to fulfill their payment obligations. This study aims to analyze the legal steps that creditors can take against debtors who are in default based on the Cooperation Agreement Deed, as well as to examine the judge's considerations in deciding bankruptcy cases in the Semarang District Court Decision No. 20/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2022/PN.Niaga.Smg in accordance with Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations. The research method used is normative juridical with a constitutional and case approach. The results of the study indicate that the bankruptcy petition was granted because the bankruptcy requirements were met, namely the presence of more than one creditor and debts that had matured as regulated in Article 2 paragraph (1) of the PKPU Law. The panel of judges emphasized the principle of pari passu pro rata parte and the application of the principle of simple proof based on Article 8 paragraph (4) of the PKPU Law as the basis for their considerations. In conclusion, the application of the principle of simple proof in bankruptcy cases effectively provides legal certainty while guaranteeing justice for the parties.
THE ROLE OF APPRENTICESHIP JOB TRAINING INSTITUTIONS IN THE COUNTRY ACCORDING TO PERMENAKER NO. 6 OF 2020 IN KARAWANG REGENCY Abas, Muhamad; Taofik Rohman, Paisal; Rahmatiar, Yuniar
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6173

Abstract

Amid the rapidly evolving economic landscape, challenges in the labor market are becoming increasingly apparent. One major issue faced by many graduates of vocational high schools (SLTA/SMK) and universities is the difficulty in obtaining employment that aligns with their skills and expectations. This study aims to examine the role of Job Training Institutes (LPK) in implementing domestic internship programs in accordance with Minister of Manpower Regulation No. 6 of 2020, with a focus on Karawang Regency. Internships are viewed as a strategic solution to enhance workforce competence and competitiveness while simultaneously reducing unemployment rates. This research employs a qualitative approach designed to understand phenomena within their social context, emphasizing in-depth interaction and communication between the researcher and the subjects studied. The method is structured to collect, analyze, and interpret qualitative data. The findings indicate that internship programs contribute significantly to improving participants' skills, expanding professional networks, and creating employment opportunities. However, implementation challenges remain, including limited human resources, weak regulatory oversight, and the prevalence of illegal brokerage practices. Therefore, strong collaboration among the government, training institutions, and industry stakeholders is essential to building a sustainable and regulation-compliant internship ecosystem.
The Strength of Private Agreements on the Division of Joint Assets Before Divorce and Their Consequences in Joint Asset Claims Alpidoh, Intan; Amaliya, Lia; Abas, Muhamad
Ipso Jure Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): Ipso Jure - November
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/wgvzwx41

Abstract

The purpose of a marriage bond is to form a household that is sakinah mawadah warrahmah that lasts until the end of life. However, often this goal cannot be realized due to various kinds of conflicts in a marriage bond that eventually results in divorce. The end of the marital relationship due to divorce does not necessarily solve problems between divorced husband and wife, sometimes new conflicts arise after the occurrence of divorce, including regarding common property that is contested through a Joint Property Lawsuit. One way to anticipate the emergence of such conflicts is to make a Prenuptial Agreement that is carried out before marriage. The problem is what if the agreement is made before the divorce and how the strength of the joint property division agreement made before the divorce is reviewed from the Civil Code against the joint property lawsuit. Qualitative Research Method Using the Normative Juridical Approach Method. The result of his research is the evidentiary power of the agreement on the division of common property carried out under the hands before the divorce reviewed from article 1338 of the Civil Code and article 1320 of the Civil Code which guarantees the legal force of the agreement made before the divorce in the joint property lawsuit and also whether the agreement under the hands can be said to have perfect evidentiary power as per the principle of pacta sunt servanda.
Legal Protection for Public Housing Loan Customers Under Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection in Housing Transactions Mahardika, Fazri Editiya; Guntara, Deny; Abas, Muhamad
Ipso Jure Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): Ipso Jure - November
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/d29hn512

Abstract

Public housing credit is a program aimed at addressing the housing backlog in Indonesia, yet its implementation faces various challenges. This research focuses on two main issues: (1) What happens to public housing loans when banks go bankrupt? (2) How can consumer issues be resolved when housing loans default? The study uses a normative judicial method. The findings reveal that while the People's Housing Credit (KPR) helps people acquire homes, significant risks arise if credit institutions go bankrupt or debtors default. In cases of default or bank bankruptcy, debtors must still fulfill their credit obligations. Consumer protection is outlined in the 1999 Consumer Law, which includes exit clauses in credit agreements. The government, through the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS), can rescue or liquidate banks according to Law No. 24 of 2004. Moreover, drafting fair contracts, offering credit restructuring, and providing insurance options can better protect debtors than asset auctions. Additionally, applying the principle of prudence in credit assessments, as per the Banking Law, is crucial to minimizing default risks. Stricter regulations and robust legal protections are essential for mortgages to effectively help people own homes while ensuring financial and legal stability.
Legal Protection Of Early Marriage To Minors In The Perspective Of Law Number 16 Of 2019 Concerning Amendments To Law Number 1 Of 1974 Concerning Marriage Panjaitan, Michael Putra; Guntara, Deny; Abas, Muhamad
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Ipso Jure - April
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/gzfk9869

Abstract

Early marriage in Indonesia has entered an alarming stage with the number of early marriages continuing to climb as poverty in Indonesia increases. For the poor, early marriage is a pragmatic effort to reduce the economic burden born from the obligation to take care of their children. However, this actually worsens the condition because children who marry early find it difficult to get out of structural poverty. With a normative juridical method, this research is intended to understand the legal dynamics in the context of preventing early marriage in society. From this study, it was found that there was a legal gap in the revision of the Marriage Law and the absence of legal products that function to prevent early marriage so that the number of early marriages continues to increase and responsible actors can avoid their responsibilities by taking advantage of existing legal loopholes
The Relationship between Parental Tutoring and Social Science Learning Outcomes for Fourth-Grade Students of Elementary School Abas, Muhamad; Uge, Sarnely; Alwy, Auliya Rahmasari
Mimbar Sekolah Dasar Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53400/mimbar-sd.v10i1.50333

Abstract

Social science learning outcomes of students in elementary schools are a problem faced by teachers. Parental guidance at home is one of the influencing factors. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between parental tutoring and social studies learning outcomes of fourth-grade students of one public elementary school in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia The research method used was ex-post facto involving total sample of 32 students, with 14 male and 18 female students. Data collection techniques were carried out using a questionnaire sheet for parental tutoring and documentation. The results show that: (1) parental tutoring for fourth-grade students was included in the very good category (59.38%, and in the good category(40.63%); and (2) there was a significant and positive relationship between parental tutoring and social studies learning outcomes. In other words, the better the parental guidance result in better children’s learning outcomes.
Co-Authors Aditia, Fani Agus Antoni, Mochamad Aini, Nida Qurratul Akbar, Gary Gagarin Akbar, Muhamad Gary Gagarin Akbar, Muhammad Gary Gagarin Akup, Apriliyanto Juwan Sukmana Alpidoh, Intan Alwy, Auliya Rahmasari Amalia, Sitti Fadilah Amaliya, Lia Andri Susanto Anggraeni, Kiki Arafat, Zarisnov Ardiansyah, Aldi Ardiansyah, Ata Asnanda, Anggraeni Asyahadi, Farhan Asyhadi, Farhan Ayomi, Andreas C. Bintang S, Andi Muhamad Bintang, Muhamad Budi Prayogo, Sutras Chicka Aircheny Dede Nurhayatie Dewi Putri Wibowo, Sabrina Dini Nurfalah Dorkas Yufice Ariyanti Kale Farhan Asyhadi Fatonah Fatonah Fauzan, Ade Ahmad Fauzi, Muhamad Jiia Febrian, M. Ibnu Gagarin Akbar, M. Gary Gary Gagarin Akbar, Muhamad Gugun Gunawan, Gugun Guntara, Deny Haetami, Vikri Hambali, Muslim Hariawan, Hariawan Hasanah, Hilyatun Hasrinda, Hasrinda Hendri Gunawan Herman, Rizky Nurjulianto Hidayat, Anwar Hilman Alfiansah Himim, Aldora Ananda Putra I Ketut Suardika Ichsan Maulana Indah Nurhayati Irawan, Angki Irawan, Surya Iswandi, Erik Ivan Hanafi Ixal, Da'i Safuad Kaimuddin, Sitti Mikarna Koswara, Wahyu Kurnia, Didiek Lestari, Widya Annisa Pudji LIA AMALIA Lubis, Adyan Lukman, Dedi Machestian, Hario Bismo Maharani, Dennisya Maharani, Syahwa Mahardika, Fazri Editiya Mahmudi, Afrizal Makhron, Fiki Muzaki Malau, Masnida Marhan, Citra Maulida Ridfar, Lulu Mehue, Bruce Meidah, Nuryanah Tirostiah Muhammad Latif Mutiara Dewi, Chalidya Nasution, Moh Sofyan Ningrum, Wulan Cahya Nopianti, Wike Nor Khasanah, Jana Siti Nugraha Putra, Muhamad Nugroho, Gynastiar Nur Elita, Raden Lita Nurbaliza, Violita Nurdin Nurdin Nurhidayah, Desyifa Panjaitan, Michael Putra Pebriyani, Pebriyani Pranata, Rifo Andi Pratama, Raka Indra Purwana, Dalih Putra, Reza Alamsyah Putri, Ina Malia R, La Ode Rafiuddin Rahmatiar , Yuniar Rahmatiar, Niar Rahmatiar, Yuniar Ramadani, Trisna Rana Dewi Siauta, Putri Rizal Aripin Robillah, Robillah Rosdiana Dewi, Elvira Rudin, Suci Ramadhani Sadjat, Rizki Safitri, Diana Alpiani Sahab, Nurlin Sampurna Banyuaji, Sampurna Sanjaya , Suyono Sanjaya, Suyono Santoso, Imam Budi Saripudin, Asep Sartika Dewi Septian, Fazrian Setiawan, Ade Yunas Shidqi Mubarok, Muhammad Sibri, Lili Sidabutar, Octaviana Sihotang, Alex Antonius Sitorus, Leonardo Sopian, Singgih Sopyan Sopyan Sri Wahyuni Sukarta, Dimas Tatang Wiro Sukmawati Sukmawati Suroso, Zulfiansyah Yusuf Susanti, Depi Sutrisno, Sutrisno Syahida, Nadia Taofik Rohman, Paisal Targana, Tatang Toha, Imam Sofii Tri Setiady, Tri Triana Dewi, Liza Uge, Sarnely Viyanda, Karina Wakono, Nur Widasari, Widasari Wilianita, Ani Wiranata, Muhammad Ardi Yulianita, Donna Yulianti, Yuli Yuniar Rahmatiar Zaenury, Ahmad Goza Zahra Alfianti, Kartika