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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan JeLAST : Jurnal Teknik Kelautan , PWK , Sipil, dan Tambang Jurnal Teknik Sipil Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Pustabiblia: Journal of Library and Information Science Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau GEOGRAPHY : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah JUARA: JURNAL WAHANA ABDIMAS SEJAHTERA Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Scientica: Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi Pustabiblia: Journal of Library and Information Science
Akbar, Aji Ali
Universitas Tanjungpura
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat Dengan Tindakan Dalam Upaya Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soedarso Kota Pontianak Yulia Ayu Wardahani; Aji Ali Akbar; Agustina Arundina Triharja Tejoyuwono
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 10 (2026): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i10.3522

Abstract

Pengelolaan limbah medis padat di rumah sakit merupakan aspek penting dalam menjaga kesehatan lingkungan dan keselamatan tenaga medis. Unit Instalasi Gawat Darurat sebagai area dengan aktivitas medis yang tinggi berpotensi meyumbang jumlah limbah yang cukup besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) dengan tindakan dalam pengelolaan limbah medis padat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Soedarso Kota Pontianak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan potong lintang (Cross Sectional). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat yang bekerja di IGD Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Soedarso Kota Pontianak sebanyak 35 orang yang diambil secara total sampel. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang terdiri dari aspek pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan responden dengan pengetahuan baik yaitu sebesar (74,28%), sikap positif sebesar (85,72%) dan tindakan positif sebesar (71,42%), sedangkan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan tidak baik sebesar (25,72%), sikap negatif sebesar (14,28%) dan tindakan negatif sebesar (28,58%). Berdasarkan uji hubungan analisis chi square didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan pengetahuan dengan tindakan (p: 0,001<0,05). Hasil hubungan sikap dengan tindakan (p: 0,001<0,005) Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap positif berperan penting dalam meningkatan tindakan pengelolaan limbah medis padat yang sesuai prosedur. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar dalam perencanaan program pelatihan dan penyuluhan tentang pengelolaan limbah medis padat di rumah sakit.
Organic Waste Management in Markets Based on Waste Characteristics: A Case Study of Markasan Market in Nanga Pinoh, Melawi Evinsyah Putra Nasution; Evi Gusmayanti; Aji Ali Akbar
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisplin Indonesia (JIM-ID), December 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Traditional markets are key centers of economic activity and major sources of organic waste generation in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the volume, density, and composition of organic waste at Markasan Market, Nanga Pinoh, and to identify traders’ participation in waste management. The research employed a quantitative approach through direct measurement and surveys involving 58 traders representing four main commodities: vegetables, fish, poultry, and fruits. Data were collected using observation, interviews, and questionnaires, then analyzed descriptively. The results show that waste generation is dominated by organic waste (>80%) with an average density of 104.68 kg/m³ and a generation rate of 2.74 kg/unit/day. The largest composition comes from poultry feathers, while the smallest is vegetable residue. Traders’ knowledge, facilities, and compliance with waste management are categorized as moderate. The main issues include limited waste facilities, low awareness among traders, and weak regulatory enforcement. The study recommends improving waste storage facilities, formulating stricter regulations, conducting continuous training and awareness programs, and implementing incentive and penalty systems. Additionally, utilizing organic waste for compost, animal feed, or biogas is considered a promising strategy to support 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) principles and Sustainable Development Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production). This research contributes to developing effective, healthy, and sustainable waste management models for traditional markets and provides a practical reference for local governments and market managers.
Co-Authors - Nurhayati Abdul Jabbar Adhitiyawarman, Adhitiyawarman Agustina Arundina Triharja Tejoyuwono Aini Sulastri Ajeng Apriani Akbar, Muhammad Fadli Alfin, Muhammad Aliyah Nur’aini Hanum Apriani, Isna Arifin Arifin Asmadi asmadi Atasy, Kurnia Atiqa Nur Latifa Hanum Desmaiani, Herda Dian Rahayu Jati Doddy Cahyadi Saputra Dritha, Irvan Erisa Ayu Waspadi Putri Ery Hermawati Evi Gusmayanti Evinsyah Putra Nasution Fachrur Rozi Fitriyani, Ega Puja Gusti Rachmad Rabsanjani Hanif Andryannur Henny Herawati Herawati, Henny Herlina Herlina Hidayat, Ellysa Ibrahim Ibrahim Irwanto Irwanto Jamelius, Jamelius Jati, Dian Rahayu Jumiati Jumiati Jumiati Jumiati Junun Sartohadi Kartini Kartini Kartini Kartini Katarina Katarina, Katarina Kurniasari, Ercita Lestari, Arfena Deah Lutfiando, Muhammad Fadli Meifira, Athalia Nugraha, Fadhlan Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurul Fadilah, Nurul Ochih Saziati Rahma, Syafira Nur Rima Wahyu Utami Romiyanto, Romiyanto Rossie Wiedya Nusantara Salsabila, Thalita Helga Saziati, Ochih Simatupang, Melynda Siswahyudianto Sitanggang, Tetty Nurmawanti Roulina Su Ritohardoyo Suhartoyo, Aji Sulastri, Aini Sutrisno, Hendri Suwarman, Endang Tamas Faiz Dicelebica Tatang Abdurrahman Tatang Abdurrahman, Tatang Tjut Sugandawaty Djohan U.M. Hapipin Ulli Kadaria Utomo, Kiki Prio Wafa Shafira Wanda Wanda Yudita, Arthika Yulia Ayu Wardahani Zhafran, Muhammad Farras