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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Psikologi Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Journal of Psychological Science and Profession Media Keperawatan Indonesia Journal of Psychology and Instructions Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan Media Karya Kesehatan Majalah Farmasetika Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Psychocentrum Review Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education Jurnal Abdimas Pariwisata Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies
Iskandarsyah, Aulia
Fakultas Psikologi - Universitas Padjadjaran
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : telkomnika telecommunication computing electronics and control

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The use of mobile-assisted virtual reality in fear of darkness therapy Erick Paulus; Mira Suryani; Puspita Adhi Kusuma Wijayanti; Firdaus Perdana Yusuf; Aulia Iskandarsyah
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 17, No 1: February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v17i1.11614

Abstract

Fear of darkness is a common psychological problem that may extent to a specific phobia if it is not treated well. Several intervention techniques related to fear and phobia using actual exposure therapy have been studied for decades, however, there were some constraints emerged when the therapist provides a real environment to overcome the patient's reaction to his/her specific fear. Virtual reality (VR) technology is an innovative tool providing a more immersive, secure, personal, and controlled virtual environment. Therefore, we developed a novel framework for treating the fear of darkness named Mobile-assisted Virtual Reality (MAVR). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of MAVR to treat fear of darkness based on usability, time consumption and its ability to decrease fear. We used the GOMS model as an interaction guidance between human and computer which aimed to facilitate the process of re-learning in mindset change and individual’s behavioral toward situation of darkness and night. Therefore, a comprehensive evaluation was conducted to measure the efficacy of the MAVR. We developed the usability assessment checklist to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the MAVR, and fear of darkness thermometer to measure the degree of fear. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed that the fear of darkness was significantly decreased after participants received the MAVR therapy (z=-3.550, p-value<0.001). We found that the MAVR was very useful, easy to be used and acceptable for participants. In conclusion, this study highlights the efficacy of Mobile-assisted Virtual Reality in treating specific fear, and it seems that Virtual Reality technology has a promising benefit to be implemented for other fear or specific phobia and also used in other psychological treatment.
Co-Authors Aat Sriati Achmad Djunaidi Agus Mulyana Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi Andina Prameswari Anggita Dian Cahyani Anggreini, Risa Anisa Nurhanifah Annisa Yuliarahma Wintoro Aprodita, Nindya Putri Arina Shabrina Arina Shabrina Daranindra, Kirana Candradita Desmala Sari Desmala Sari Devi Risma Dhini Andriani Dwiputri, Ratu Rantilia Efi Fitriana Efri Widianti Erick Paulus Evi Novianti Faizal Musthofa Fajriansyah Fajriansyah Fajriansyah Fajriansyah Fatahya Alima Isnaini Fifi Siti Fauziah Yani Firdaus Perdana Yusuf Fredrick D. Purba Fredrick Dermawan Purba Gasela, Vista Gilang Yubiliana Halimah Sya&#039;diyah hanifah hanifah Hapsari, Iriani Indri Hari Setyowibowo Hendriati Agustiani, Hendriati Hesti Platini Imas Rafiyah Irma M. Puspitasari Irma Melyani Puspitasari Jan Passchier Juke R Siregar Juke R. Siregar Juke R. Siregar, Juke R. Juke Siregar Keri Lestari Keumala Nuranti Kurniasih Ayu Archentari Kustimah - Ligina Ayudia Marisa F. Moeliono Marissa Meditania Mayangsari, Anggi Meldi, Nadia Amanda Mira Suryani Mogot Pandin, Destalya Anggrainy Nabila, Syaikha Nadya Ariyani Hasanah Nuriyyatiningrum Nago Tejena Nindya Putri Aprodita Nuranti, Keumala Nurmansyah, Andri Nurul Wardhani Poeti Joefiani Poeti Joefiani Poeti Joefiani, Poeti Prathama, Ahmad Gimmy Purwono, R. Urip Puspita Adhi Kusuma Wijayanti Putri Permatasari, Putri Putu G. P. R. Mudita Rachmawati, Arini Rahma Dilla Arnanda Ratna Jatnika Ratu Rantilia Dwiputri Retno Hanggarani Ninin Seruni Yuniarti Shabrina, Arina Sidik Maulana Siska Oktari Supiatun Supiatun Surya Cahyadi Tejena, Nago Ulantri, Ulantri Ute Lies Siti Khadijah Wawan Setiawan Wilis Srisayekti, Wilis Wintoro, Annisa Yuliarahma Yudiana, Whisnu Yulianti Yulianti Yuniarti, Seruni Zahrotur Rusyda Hinduan