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Perinatal Mental Health Disorders in Indonesia: A Systematic Review of QuantitativeStudies (2015–2024) Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Rahmah, Ulinuha Aufa; Perestroika, Grhasta Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v21i2.26267

Abstract

Perinatal mental health disorders, especially depression and anxiety, are prevalent among women in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), including Indonesia. These conditions can affect both maternal well-being and child development. This systematic review aimed to identify and synthesize key risk factors associated with perinatal mental health disorders among women in Indonesia. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for quantitative studies published between 2015 and 2024. Inclusion criteria included studies involving pregnant or postpartum women in Indonesia, using quantitative designs, and reporting on risk factors for depression and/or anxiety. The review followed PRISMA 2020 guidelines.  Data extraction and screening were conducted manually by reviewers. Out of 434 identified records, six studies met inclusion criteria. Most employed cross-sectional designs and focused on sociodemographic, psychosocial, obstetric, and psychological factors. Common risk factors included young maternal age, low education, unstable employment, lack of social support, and history of mental illness. Several studies also identified low mental health literacy and poor maternal-fetal attachment as contributing factors. The included studies were mostly cross-sectional, limiting causal inference. This review highlights the need for routine mental health screening, greater provider training, and community-based interventions in maternal health care. Future research should prioritize longitudinal designs and assess the effectiveness of policy implementation.
Edukasi MPASI dalam Program GERBANG EMAS: Membangun Pondasi Nutrisi Awal untuk Mencegah Stunting Kusmawati, Iffah Indri; Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Megasari, Anis Laela; Larasati, Disa; Rahmah, Ulinuha Aufa; Ningrum, Dita Cahaya
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.22693

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is a health problem in toddlers characterized by height below the standard and delayed cognitive development as a result of chronic malnutrition. One of the contributing factors is inappropriate complementary feeding (CF) practices, in terms of timing, type, texture, and feeding frequency. A lack of maternal knowledge is a key factor underlying these inappropriate practices. This community service activity aimed to improve mothers’ knowledge regarding appropriate complementary feeding to support optimal child growth and development and to prevent stunting. The method was carried out through CF education, accompanied by examples of local menus and tips on food texture according to the child’s age, and concluded with a discussion. The target participants of this activity were 35 mothers of infants aged 6–12 months. Based on the pre-test results, the average maternal knowledge score was 7.8, which increased to 8.4 after the educational intervention. The results indicate an improvement in knowledge gained through participatory education in the complementary feeding class. It is expected that future activities will be complemented by long-term assistance, periodic evaluation of children’s nutritional status, and expanded research coverage that includes maternal behavior and involves a control group. Keywords: Complementary Feeding, Stunting, Health Education  ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan pada balita yang ditandai dengan tinggi badan di bawah standar dan keterlambatan perkembangan kognitif akibat kekurangan gizi kronis. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah praktik pemberian MPASI yang tidak tepat, baik dari segi waktu, jenis, tekstur, maupun frekuensi makan. Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu menjadi faktor utama dalam ketidaktepatan tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai pemberian MPASI yang tepat guna mendukung tumbuh kembang anak secara optimal dan mencegah stunting. Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui pemberian edukasi MPASI disertai dengan contoh menu lokal serta tips tekstur makanan sesuai dengan usia anak lalu ditutup dengan diskusi. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah 35 orang ibu balita usia 6 -12 bulan. Berdasarkan hasil pre test didapatkan rerata nilai pengetahuan ibu adalah 7,8 dan meningkat menjadi 8,4 setelah intervensi edukasi. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang didapatkan melalui edukasi partisipatif dalam kelas MPASI. Diharapkan untuk kegatan selanjutnya dapat dilengkapi dengan pendampingan jangka panjang, evaluasi status gizi anak secara berkala, serta perluasan cakupan penelitian yang mencakup perilaku ibu dan melibatkan kelompok kontrol. Kata Kunci: MPASI, Stunting, Edukasi Kesehatan
Optimalisasi Peran Ibu dalam Pijat Bayi Melalui Kelas Ibu Bayi: Optimizing the Mother's Role in Baby Massage Through Mother-Baby Classes Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Dharmawan, Caroline; Larasati, Disa; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Amalia, Riza
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 6 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i6.6418

Abstract

Baby massage can improve sleep quality and stimulate growth and development. The application of baby massage by mothers is still rare and not common because the training provided has not yet become a culture in society, even though baby massage by mothers can reduce symptoms of anxiety, and depression, increase bonding and attachment, and optimize the breastfeeding process. One effort to improve baby massage behavior is with parent classes for baby massage. This activity aims to provide mothers with experience in practicing baby massage regularly over 5 meetings guided by a certified instructor. The result of community service is that mothers feel confident in doing baby massages independently. The parent class for baby massage activity is expected to become a routine program for every baby mother, such as classes for pregnant women to achieve optimal maternal and child health.
Edukasi Manajemen Menyusui pada Ibu Hamil sebagai Optimalisasi Pemberian ASI Ekslusif: Education of Breastfeeding Problems and Solutions for Pregnant Women as an Optimization of Exclusive Breastfeeding Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Larasati, Disa; Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 10 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i10.7677

Abstract

Breast milk or breast milk is the main food source for babies up to 6 months old. Exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months of a baby's life has many benefits for the baby, one of which is boosting the immune system. According to data from Riskesdas, in 2018 only 37.3% of babies received exclusive breastfeeding. The failure of exclusive breastfeeding is one of the reasons for the lack of knowledge of mothers about how to breastfeed properly and correctly which can cause breastfeeding problems. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about breastfeeding management including correct breastfeeding techniques, expressed breast milk, breast problems, and solutions while breastfeeding. The service method is carried out by providing education, which begins with a pre-test, then materials and direct practice on how to breastfeed, and ends with a post-test. The result of the service activities is an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women related to correct breastfeeding techniques, breast milk (ASIP), breast problems, and solutions when breastfeeding from before and after education. The knowledge gained by pregnant women can be used as a provision to go through the breastfeeding process so that it can increase exclusive breastfeeding to the baby.
Neonatal Outcomes in Preeclampsia During Pregnancy Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Larasati, Disa; Pinawati, Umi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4570

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication signified by the raise of blood pressure accompanied by proteinuria, maternal organ and uteroplacental dysfunction that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation. Preeclampsia is one of the main causes of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. The effect of preeclampsia on neonatal outcomes is still a major concern, as preeclampsia contributes to poor neonatal outcomes. Objective: This study aims to analyze the impact of preeclampsia on neonatal outcomes in terms of weight, length, and APGAR score in the first minute. Method: The research used a retrospective approach with a case-control design. This research was conducted by collecting data at Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi General Hospital, Central Java, in 2021. The total sample was 204 pregnant women selected by simple random sampling, consisting of 102 pregnant women with preeclampsia and 102 without preeclampsia. The dependent variable was preeclampsia. The independent variables were neonatal outcomes regarding weight, length, and APGAR score in the first minute. Results: There is a significant effect of preeclampsia on body weight (p=0.011), body length (p<0.001), and APGAR score in the first minute (p=0.022) in neonates at Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi General Hospital in 2021. Conclusions: Neonates from mothers with preeclampsia tend to have lower weight, shorter length, and lower APGAR scores in the first minute compared to neonates from mothers without preeclampsia.
The Effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique Therapy on Anxiety Among The Coronary Heart Disease Patient Undergo Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Megasari, Anis Laela; Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Setiawan, Ahmad Eri
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.4

Abstract

One of the management of coronary heart disease is percutaneous coronary intervention. Percutaneous coronary intervention often causes anxiety in coronary heart disease. Anxiety in coronary heart disease will undergo percutaneous coronary syndrome must intervene because it can have adverse effects such as unstable hemodynamic status. This study aims to determine the effects of SEFT in reducing anxiety in patients with coronary heart. This research used a design of pre-experimental quantitative method with a one-group pre-post test design approach. This research used a saturated sampling method with 30 respondents and was conducted in dr. Moewardi Hospital. SEFT was given to the respondents 15 minutes before percutaneous coronary intervention do. The anxiety of the patient was measured before and after SEFT. Anxiety assesses using the HARS questionnaire. HARS questionnaire has a score of 0-56. The results of this study are the mean score of anxiety decreasing from 28.50 to 20.60 after being given the SEFT intervention. The dependent t-test showed there is an effect of the application of SEFT therapy, it reduces anxiety in coronary heart patients who would undergo percutaneous coronary intervention with a p-value of 0.000. The application Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique as an alternative to psychotherapy intervention can prevent or reduce anxiety in coronary heart patients who will undergo percutaneous coronary intervention.
Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) tentang Kontrasepsi sebagai Upaya Mengatur Jarak Kehamilan yang Sehat pada Ibu Menyusui Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Dharmawan, Caroline; Larasati, Disa; Septiana, Yesika Fitriani; Amalia, Riza
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.13523

Abstract

ABSTRAK Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) yang sedang menyusui merupakan akseptor KB penting, karena masa ini merupakan masa menjarangkan kehamilan dengan jarak minimal 2 tahun dalam rangka optimalisasi kesehatan reproduksi dan menyusu bagi bayi. Pemilihan alat kontrasepsi (alakon) yang tepat dalam masa menyusui difokuskan salah satunya agar tidak mengganggu produksi ASI. Salah satu upaya peningkatan pemilihan alakon yang tepat adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan sehingga ibu menyusui dapat memperoleh preferensi alakon yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan kader kesehatan tentang alat kontrasepsi terutama pada masa menyusui. Kegiatan Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) dibantu dengan software microsoft power point yang berisi tentang kontrasepsi terutama pada masa menyusui. Jumlah mitra yang menjadi sasaran adalah ibu bayi (0-1 tahun) sebanyak 5 orang dan 5 orang kader kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan mitra tentang kontrasepsi dengan rerata hasil pretest adalah 7,2 dan hasil posttest adalah 10,3 dari hasil maksimal 12. Pengetahuan ibu bayi 0-1 tahun dan kader kesehatan meningkat setelah diberikan KIE. Saran kegiatan pengabdian selanjutnya adalah adanya edukasi tentang kontrasepsi yang disasarkan pada ibu hamil trimester III sehingga dapat menjadi preferensi penggunaan alakon yang tepat setelah masa nifas selesai. Kata Kunci: Kontrasepsi, Ibu Menyusui, Edukasi, Kader Kesehatan.  ABSTRACT Women of childbearing age who are breastfeeding are important family planning acceptors, because this is a period of spacing pregnancies at least 2 years apart in order to optimize reproductive health and breastfeeding for babies. Choosing the right contraceptive device during breastfeeding is focused on one of them so that it does not interfere with breast milk production. One effort to increase the selection of appropriate contraceptive device is to increase knowledge so that breastfeeding mothers can obtain alakon preferences that suit their needs. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers and health workers about contraceptives, especially during breastfeeding. Information Communication and Education activities assisted with Microsoft PowerPoint software which contains information about contraception, especially during breastfeeding. The number of partners targeted is 5 mothers of babies (0-1 years) and 5 health cadres. The result of this study concluded that partners' knowledge about contraception increased with the average pretest result being 7.2 and the posttest result being 10.3 out of a maximum result of 12. Conclusion: Knowledge of mothers of babies 0-1 years old and health cadres increased after being given information communication and education. The next recommendation for community service activities is to provide education about contraception targeted at pregnant women in the third trimester so that it can become a preference for appropriate use of alakon after the postpartum period is over. Keywords: Contraception, Breastfeeding Mothers, Education, Cadres.
Optimalisasi Peran Ibu melalui Pijat Bayi di Kecamatan Jenawi, Kabupaten Karanganyar Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi; Nugraheni, Angesti; Argaheni, Niken Bayu; Kusmawati, Iffah Indri; Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 9 (2024): Volume 7 No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i9.16096

Abstract

ABSTRAK Seribu hari (1000) hari kehidupan pertama merupakan waktu penting bagi anak karena pada rentang waktu ini pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terjadi secara signifikan. Apabila tidak mendapatkan stimulasi dan gizi yang cukup maka akan berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Keterlambatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada bayi dapat terjadi apabila kebutuhan fisik, psikologis, dan stimulasi bayi tidak terpenuhi dengan baik. Pijat bayi merupakan salah satu metode yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan psikologi dan stimulasi bayi dan anak. Mengetahui adanya perbedaan pengetahuan ibu bayi sebelum dan setelah pelatihan pijat bayi.  Untuk mengukur pengetahuan ibu menggunakan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudan pelatihan. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Paired T-test. Pelatihan pijat bayi menggunakan metode simulasi. Terdapat perbedaan antara pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan pijat bayi. Pelatihan pijat bayi efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu seputar pijat bayi. Kata Kunci: Ibu, Peran, Pijat Bayi  ABSTRACT The first thousand days (1000) of life is an important period for children because significant growth and development occurs during this period. Lack of stimulation and inadequate nutrition will impact on the growth and development of the baby. Delays in growth and development can occur if the baby's physical, psychological and stimulation needs are not met properly. Baby massage is a method that can meet the psychological and stimulation needs of babies and children. To determine the difference in mothers' knowledge before and after baby massage training. Measuring mother's knowledge using a questionnaire before and after training. Data analysis techniques using statistical tests paired T test. Baby massage training using simulation methods. There were differences in mothers' knowledge before and after baby massage training. Baby massage training is effective in increasing mothers' knowledge about baby massage. Keywords: Mother’s Role, Baby Massage, Knowledge
Edukasi Cara Peningkatan Produksi ASI dan Pijat Oksitosin pada Ibu Bayi 0-1 tahun dalam Rangka Peningkatan Cakupan ASI sampai 2 Tahun Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Larasati, Disa; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Dharmawan, Caroline; Amalia, Riza
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.13153

Abstract

ABSTRAK ASI merupakan makanan alami terbaik dengan kandungan lengkap untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi dan energi bayi. Manfaatnya dapat memberikan imunitas bawaan dari ibu sehingga bayi mendapat perlindungan dari bebagai infeksi. Salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada ibu menyusui yaitu ketidaklancaran produksi ASI. Beberapa ibu cemas dan beranggapan ASI yang diproduksi hanya sedikit yang menyebabkan frekuensi menyusui berkurang bahkan berhenti. Hal tersebut akan mengakibatkan rangsangan pada hormon prolaktin dan okstitosin turun sehingga produksi ASI semakin berkurang. Pengetahuan ibu sangat penting untuk mendukung keberhasilan cakupan ASI sampai anak berusia 2 tahun. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan kader kesehatan tentang pentingnya edukasi tentang pijat oksitosin dan kiat bagaimana meningkatkan produksi ASI bagi ibu bayi 0-1 tahun. Kegiatan ini berupa penyampaian materi dengan menggunakan software microsoft power point. Jumlah mitra yang menjadi sasaran adalah ibu bayi (0-1 tahun) sebanyak 5 orang dan 5 orang kader kesehatan. Hasil yang dicapai adalah peningkatan pengetahuan mitra dengan rerata hasil pretest adalah 7,1 dan hasil posttest adalah 9,2. Pengetahuan ibu bayi 0-1 tahun dan kader mengalami peningkatan signifikan. Saran kegiatan pengabdian selanjutnya adalah adanya pendampingan dan edukasi mengenai MPASI sebagai persiapan menghadapi masa berakhirnya ASI ekskusif dan memenuhi kebutuhan makan bayi sesuai dengan tahapan perkembangan usia. Kata Kunci: ASI Booster, Pijat Oksitosin, Bayi, Ibu.  ABSTRACT Breast milk is the best natural food with complete ingredients to meet the nutritional and energy needs of babies. The benefit is that it can provide innate immunity from the mother so that the baby gets protection from various infections. One of the problems that often occurs in breastfeeding mothers is the lack of smooth breast milk production. Some mothers are worried and think that only a small amount of breast milk is produced, which causes the frequency of breastfeeding to decrease or even stop. This will cause stimulation of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin to decrease so that breast milk production decreases. Maternal knowledge is very important to support successful breastfeeding coverage until the child is 2 years old. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers and health workers about the importance of education about oxytocin massage and tips on how to increase breast milk production for mothers of babies 0-1 years old. This activity takes the form of delivering material using Microsoft Power Point software. The number of partners targeted is 5 mothers of babies (0-1 years) and 5 health cadres. Results: The results achieved were an increase in partner knowledge with the average pretest result being 7.1 and posttest result being 9.2. Knowledge of mothers of 0-1 year old babies and cadres has increased significantly. The next recommendation for community service activities is to provide assistance and education regarding MPASI as preparation for the end of exclusive breastfeeding and to meet the baby's food needs according to age development stages. Keywords: ASI Booster, Oxitocyn Massage, Mother, Baby.
Pelatihan Baby Massage and Spa: sebagai Bekal Kewirausahaan bagi Mahasiswa Kebidanan Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Larasati, Disa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.18480

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lulusan mahasiswa kebidanan dituntut dapat memberikan asuhan berkualitas terutama pada kesehatan ibu dan anak. Menciptakan peluang kerja sendiri sangat dibutuhkan pada masa ini. Peluang wirausaha yang dapat dilakukan yaitu terapi komplementer berupa baby massage dan baby spa. Pelatihan khusus dibutuhkan untuk hal ini guna bekal wirausaha bagi lulusan mahasiswa kebidanan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan lulusan kebidanan dalam pelayanan baby massage and spa sebagai bekal dalam menginisiasi kewirausahaan bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berupa penyampaian materi dengan menggunakan software microsoft power point dan praktik secara langsung dengan menggunakan media edukasi berupa boneka dan minyak bayi. Jumlah mitra yang ikut pelatihan ini 31 orang lulusan sarjana terapan kebidanan FK UNS. Terdapat penguatan skill keterampilan lulusan mahasiswa kebidanan setelah diberi pelatihan baby massage and spa dengan nilai rata-rata mitra adalah 83,2 hal ini mendekati dari nilai maksimal sebesar 86. Keterampilan lulusan mahasiswa kebidanan teruji setelah diberikan pelatihan baby massage and spa. Kedepannya diharapkan adanya pengabdian masyakarat berupa baby massage and spa pada masyarakat yang melibatkan peserta pelatihan yang kompeten.  Kata Kunci: Baby Massage, Baby Spa, Wirausaha, Bidan   ABSTRACT Graduates of midwifery programs are expected to provide quality care, particularly in maternal and child health. Creating opportunities for self-employment is essential in today's era. One entrepreneurial opportunity that can be pursued is complementary therapy, such as baby massage and baby spa. Special training is needed for this to equip midwifery graduates with entrepreneurial skills. This activity aimed to improve the skills of midwifery graduates in baby massage and spa services as a provision in initiating entrepreneurship in the field of maternal and child health. The method of this activity involved delivering material using Microsoft PowerPoint software and direct practice using educational media, such as dolls and baby oil. A total of 31 graduates from the Applied Bachelor of Midwifery program at FK UNS participated in this training. There was a significant improvement in the skills of midwifery graduates after receiving training in baby massage and baby spa. The participants' average score was 83,2, which is close to the maximum score of 86. The skills of midwifery graduates improved after receiving training in baby massage and baby spa. In the future, it is hoped that there will be community service in the form of baby massage and spa in the community involving competent training participants. Keywords: Baby Massage, Baby Spa, Entrepreneurship, Midwife
Co-Authors Agustina Hidayatul Khasanah Aida Amalia Nur Ramadhian Aji, Hanifah Sarah Nur Laila Aji, Sulistiyani Prabu Aji, Sulistyani Prabu Andia, Novita Angesti Nugraheni Angesti Nurgraheni anis laela megasari Ardhi, Tunggul Argaheni, Niken Bayu Beniqna Maharani Besmaya Cahyaningrum, Nabilla Fitria Cahyanto, Erindra Budi Dharmawan, Caroline Diana Nurrohima Diksi Laksmita Dewi Diksi Laksmita Dewi Dina Hanifa Fatmawati, Riswi Alinda Firdaus, Haya Abkarin Friska Oktaviana Grhasta Dian Perestroika Iffah Indri Kusmawati Iffah Indri Kusmawati Iffah Indri Kusmawati Ika Sumiyarsi Sukamto Indriyani, Okti Islameytha, Ghizela Vanya Isnu Kurnia Nugrahaeni Isnu Kurnia Nugrahaeni Kusmawati, Iffah Indri Larasari, Disa Larasati, Disa Lia Arian Apriani Limbong, Ine Christiani Linh, Nguyen Dieu Luluk Fajria Maulida Luluk Fajria Maulida Mahanani, Shandy Wigya Maulina, Rufidah Megasari, Anis Laela Melyana Nurul Widyawati Melyana Nurul Widyawati Menawati, Khairunnisa Mufidah, Amatullah Nafira Zenina Niken Bayu Argaheni Niken Bayu Argaheni Ningrum, Dita Cahaya Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Nugrahaeni, Isnu Kurnia Nugraheni, Angesti Nurinasari, Hafi Pinawati, Umi Pratiwi, Rizki Dian Pratiwi, Tan Mike Putra, Wahyu Pratama Rafiqa Aprilya, Anes Rahmah, Ulinuha Aufa Rahmawati, Elsa Revi Gama Hatta Novika Riza Amalia Rufidah Maulina Sari, Atriany Nilam Septiana, Yesika Cahya Septiana, Yesika Fitriani Setiawan, Ahmad Eri Siti Maryani Siti Nurhidayati Solikhah, Diannisa Afi Sri Rahayu Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Sulistiyani Prabu Aji Syarifah Syarifah Syarifah Syarifah, Syarifah Tri Nugraha Susilawati Umi Nur Alifah Wahidah, Nurul Jannatul Wahyuningtias, Anggita Galuh Ajeng Wijaya, Ghaitsa Aulia Sakinah Windarena, Diyas Yunanda, Eka