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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Jurnal Biologi Tropis Health and Medical Journal An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nusantara Hasana Journal Scientific Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (JURABDIKES) Journal of Public Health Science (JoPHS)
Anggraini, Debie
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Nusantara Hasana Journal

 1 
PENGARUH OBESITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL Salsabilla, Salsabilla; Bunga Najla Amelia; Anggraini, Debie
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i2.1175

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy obesity is weight gain in pregnant women exceeding 12-16 kg of normal body weight. This negatively impacts the overall health of pregnant women and can cause hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertension. Gestational hypertension is an increase in blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg from normal after 20 weeks of pregnancy and is one of the dangerous impacts that occurs due to obesity in pregnant women which can cause death for the mother and baby. Objective: To find out how obesity can affect hypertension in pregnant women and what steps pregnant women should take to prevent obesity so they can reduce the risk of developing hypertension. Methods: The method used in this systematic literature review is PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) in 2023. Studies were collected through searches on Google Scholar, Pubmed, Connector Paper data sources from 2018-2023 . Keyword searches used the PICO-S (Population Intervention Compare Outcome-Study design) technique. Results: Of the 1,053 journals and articles searched, nine journals and articles were found that fit the literature review title category. The results of this study showed that the influence of obesity is closely related to the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. Conclusion: It was concluded that obesity can influence the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women.
PEMBERIAN MELATONIN TERHADAP PASIEN DENGAN GANGGUAN TIDUR Aisyaa Bintang Shafiera; Inkha Prajadina; Anggraini, Debie
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i3.1207

Abstract

Sleep is a basic human need and is very important for physical and mental health. The sleep-wake cycle is regulated in a process known as circadian rhythm. Sleep disturbance is an event related to the quality, timing and frequency of sleep. Giving the hormone melatonin in an effort to treat sleep disorders is still under research. This study aims to identify the efficiency of using the hormone melatonin in treating sleep disorders. The method used is a systematic review by collecting existing data. The method used is PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items For Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis). The research results come from reviewing data obtained based on research that has been carried out. Providing the hormone melatonin in an effort to overcome sleep disorders has been proven to be effective. However, further research is still needed regarding the use of melatonin in multipathology patients.
IMUNOPATOGENESIS LEPTOSPIROSIS Anggraini, Debie; Reni Lenggogeni
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i6.1263

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by bacteria from the genus *Leptospira*. This disease is one of the infectious diseases that are widespread throughout the world, especially in tropical and subtropical areas. Leptospirosis is transmitted to humans through direct contact with water, soil, or materials contaminated by the urine of infected animals. Animals such as rats, dogs, and livestock are often the main reservoirs of this bacteria. Humans can be infected when their skin or mucosa comes into contact with water or soil containing *Leptospira* bacteria, especially during floods or when working in wet environments. Clinically, leptospirosis can vary from asymptomatic infection to severe disease that can be fatal. Severe clinical manifestations, known as Weil's disease, can involve organ failure, including liver and kidney, and severe bleeding. In the context of the hematological and immunological systems, leptospirosis can cause disorders of blood cell function, including hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and changes in the leukocyte profile. The immune response to *Leptospira* is critical in determining disease severity, with uncontrolled immune mechanisms contributing to tissue and organ damage.
GAMBARAN FUNGSI TIROID PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSI SITI RAHMAH PADANG TAHUN 2023 Anggraini, Debie; Muhammad Fharel; Rhandyka Rafli
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1426

Abstract

Thyroid disorders, including congenital hypothyroidism (HK), can have a serious impact on a baby's development if not detected early. The congenital hypothyroidism (SHK) screening program aims to detect HK early in newborns. In Indonesia, the SHK program began in 2008 and in West Sumatra since 2011. Iodine deficiency in some regions increases the risk of thyroid disorders. Padang City will start implementing this program in 2023 at Siti Rahmah Hospital. This study describes thyroid function in newborns in the SHK program at Siti Rahmah Padang Hospital in 2023. This study analyzes the thyroid function of newborns in the SHK program at Siti Rahmah Padang Hospital in 2023. The study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data through the total sampling technique. This study analyzed the frequency distribution of TSH levels, gender, weight, body length, head circumference, chest circumference, abdominal circumspect, and gestational age in newborns (BBL) in the SHK program at Siti Rahmah Padang Islamic Hospital 2023. The majority of respondents had normal status in a variety of parameters, with more babies born at full term. Most newborns have euthyroid TSH with normal physical development. Genetic factors, maternal nutrition, and prematurity affect the growth and development of the baby.
RASIO NEUTROFIL LIMFOSIT PADA PASIEN DEMAM TIFOID DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SITI RAHMAH PADANG TAHUN 2023 Anggraini, Debie; Nirmala, Nirmala; Rahma Triyana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1433

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an acute infection caused by Salmonella typhi, primarily occuring in developing countries, this condition can be diagnosed in various ways, one of which is through the neutrphil-lymphocyte-rasio (NLR) as an indikator of body inflammation. This study aims to assess the NLR typhoid fever patients at Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital, Padang in 2023, as well asthe distribution based on age, gender, body temperature, and patient outcomes. This study employed a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained from the medical records of typhoid fever patients who underwent at the hospital 2023. The sample was taken using a total sampling method, involving 29 patients. The study involved 29 typhoid fever patients, the majority of whom were female (65,5%) andn most commonly aged 0-5 years (44,8%). Most patients exhibited neutophilia (>70%) at 89,7% and lymphocytopenia (<20%) at 86,2%. The mean NLR value was 6,32, indicating inflammation. Most patients had febrile body temperature (38-39,9°C) at 65,5%. Based on the tubex scale 55,2% of patients had values greater than 6, indicating a strong likelihood of typhoid infection. A total of 65,5% of patients showed improvement after treatment. The NLR indicates an increas in neutrophil rasio and decrease un lymphocytes in typhoid fever patients. This study emphasizes the importance of NLR examination as supporting diagnositic tool and clinical management of typhoid fever.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP STATUS ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN DI MAN 1 PADANG TAHUN 2024 Anggraini, Debie; Madina Munawaroh; Roland Helmizar
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1436

Abstract

Anemia is a condition in which hemoglobin (Hb) or red blood cell levels are lower than normal, generally due to iron deficiency. Hb plays an important role in delivering oxygen and nutrients to the body. The prevalence of anaemia in women aged ≥15 years is high globally, with Southeast Asia as the most common region. In Indonesia, anemia in adolescent girls is increasing, impacting growth, development, learning, and achievement. This study examines the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with anemia in MAN 1 Padang. The selection of MAN 1 Kuranji Padang was based on the high prevalence of anemia in the area, although there had been no similar research before. This study seeks the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards anemia status in adolescent girls in MAN 1 Padang in 2024. The study used a cross-sectional design with primary and secondary data through purposive sampling techniques. The results showed that out of 87 respondents, 51 people (58.6%) had anemia, with the majority aged 16 years (79 people, 90.8%). The level of knowledge and attitude towards anemia was mostly in the poor category, as many as 54 people (62.1%) and 52 people (59.8%), respectively. Data analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude and anemia status (P-value 0.00 < 0.05). Most adolescent girls in MAN 1 Padang have a low level of knowledge and attitude towards anemia, which is related to the high prevalence of anemia in this group.
RISK FACTORS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE ELDERLY Anggraini, Debie; Nabila Jihan Zakiyah
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, March 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The high incidence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in the elderly in Padang is due to several factors, one of which is an unhealthy lifestyle, namely consumption of foods high in fat, so preventive and promotive efforts are needed in the form of early detection of DM risk factors as well as providing education and health education. to the public about matters relating to DM. The increase in the incidence of DM is related to the increase in the elderly population, economic development, decreased consumption of healthy foods, physical activity and obesity, especially central obesity. Elderly is an advanced stage of the life process that shows signs of decreased physical ability to adapt to environmental pressures which will be measured using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ).
Co-Authors Ade Putra, Idriyan Adelin, Prima Adilah, Putri Aisyaa Bintang Shafiera Aliefia, Desi Amelia, Rinita Anandikha, Tri Anggraeni, Verindra Anissa, mutiara Annisa, Zahra Dwi Ashan, Haves Ayu Hamama Pitra, Dian Bila, Salsha Bunga Najla Amelia Dafidela, Windi Dewi , Nadia Purnama Djong Hon Tjong Efriza Ekawati, Yessi Evra, Nidya Naysa Faadilah, Afkaar Febliyanti, Dwisha Febrian, Muhammad Reyhan Fenando, Dolvi Brillian Fharel, Muhammad Fitri, Vika Samila Habibullah, Muhammad Nabil Haiga, Yuri Hamama Pitra, Dian Ayu Hamda, Rialta Handayani Gusmira, Yuni Hasni, Dita Helmizar, Roland Hirowati Ali, Hirowati Humaira, Zikra Humairah, Zahrati Ibnu Fikrya, Annisa Ilham, Diko Inkha Prajadina Ivan, Muhamad Jefri, Muhamad Junisa, Diva Efrilia Kumala, Olivitari Lastari, Lastari Lestari, Apriliyana Puji liana, nana Madina Munawaroh Mahatma, Gangga Malik, Rifkind Maulana, Muhammad Hafidz Habib Meiriska, Indri Putri Melly , Ariyanti Melya Susanti Morawati, Soufni Muhamad Ivan Muhammad Fharel Mulyani, Intan Munawaroh, Madina Nabila Jihan Zakiyah Nirmala Nirmala, Nirmala Nurwiyeni Oktora, Meta Zulyati Pendri Hariyani , Insil Pernanda, Muhammad Zikri Pratama Putri, Cindy Munawaroh Pratama, Muhammad Tjico Aidil Putri, Afni Mesna putri, Anindya Firrizqi kaurtania Putri, Berliana Amani Putri, Mesya Andira Putriyuni, Anandia Raditya, Rahmat Rafli, Rhandyka Rahma Triyana Rahmadika Akbar, Resti Ramadhani, Novia Reni Lenggogeni Rhandyka Rafli Rika Amran Roland Helmizar Roza Linda, Melia Salsabilla, Intania Salsabilla, Salsabilla Saputri, Rahmi Agu Sari, Meri Ponda Seres Triola Sjaaf, Fidiariani Supardi, Muhammad Miftah Surya Dana, Teguh Tri Septiana, Vina Vatrisya, Gischa Wanandri, Puja Wettry Sagita, Agnesia Yarni, Sisca Dwi Zakiyah, Nabila Jihan Zulyati Oktora, Meta