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Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat di Kecamatan Palmerah Jakarta Barat Handayani, Titha Riharti; Purwana, Rachmadi; Sulistyowati, Yeny
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v16i1.8222

Abstract

Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) is a national strategy aimed at promoting hygienic and sanitation behavior change through community empowerment approaches. Despite various efforts to improve sanitation access, the implementation of STBM in densely populated urban areas still faces significant challenges, particularly related to the low level of community participation in program activities. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between community participation in the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages and the success of STBM implementation in Kemanggisan Village, Palmerah District, West Jakarta. This study employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 210 respondents selected through simple random sampling from 425 targeted households. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed through univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using binary logistic regression. The results showed that community participation in the planning stage (p < 0.001; OR = 3.58), implementation stage (p < 0.001; OR = 1.71), and evaluation stage (p < 0.001; OR = 2.77) were significantly associated with the success of the STBM program. Multivariate analysis indicated that participation in the planning stage was the most dominant factor influencing program success (OR = 4.08), followed by participation in the evaluation stage (OR = 3.45). These findings highlight that active community involvement from the early planning stage to program evaluation plays a crucial role in improving the effectiveness and sustainability of community-based sanitation programs in urban areas. Strengthening community empowerment strategies by primary health centers and local governments through participatory planning and evaluation mechanisms is essential to accelerate the achievement of Open Defecation Free (ODF) status
Co-Authors -, Saman - AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdullah, Rozi Adawiyah, Asyifa Robiatul Afriliani, Anggie Rahma Agustina, Santi Ahmad Zaelani Akse, Barindo Koway Aldri Frinaldi Alvia Amri, Zahrani Alviansyah, Muhammad Dani Andarusito, Nurcahyo Ani Nuraini, Ani APRIYANTO, IYAN aramashi, Koici Ariestanti, Yeni Ariestanti, Yenni Arif R, Kasmin Atmodjo, Dono Koesoema Ats-Tsabit, M. Faris Azijah, Izattul Berthelin, Aurelia Alget Buwana, Cahya Daniel Happy Putra Dini Indah Lestari Farkhanah, Anah Garnida, Aliefety Putu GEOVANI, Muhammad Alvin Germas, Alih Hamdi, Dendi Hami, Rohayu Binti Handayani, Titha Riharti Hendra Hendra Herman Sudiman Hirano, Yuko Ilham, Hadiid Ushama Iriani, Novita Ayu Jane Agung Tanusantoso, Albertin Lapepo, Azizah Lestari, Dewi Yuliana Lili Indrawati Matsuo, Moemi Mawarni, Endang Siti Mulyadi Mulyadi Muslim Muslim Nanda Berliana Tania Fidzikri Neneng Hasanah Nofantoro, Dwi Nugraha, Agung Tri Nugraha, Susiana Nugroho, Deddy Nugroho, Sindunata Nurhastuti, Tiwi Nurminingsih, Nurminingsih Oktavia, Ardini PAngkey, DIcky Yulius Priyono, Riyo putra, sukma aditya Rachmadi Purwana Rahayu, Robo Marliana Rahmalia, Desi Rini Susanti Riskawati, Laela Rosa, Tina Sagung Ratu P.S, Anak Agung Sander, Tara Sanga, Jumiati Lelu Sangadji, Ismail Saputra, Rama Sari, Dewi Nawang Simanjuntak, Hotman Soekidjo Notoatmodjo Soepadji, Mariyono Solly Aryza Sri Utami Sugiarso, Tony Sumardi, Bambang Supyati, Supyati Susanti Susanti Suwarni Suwarni Syafriyanti, Willyana Tahal, Zarfiel Ulfa, Laila Utam, Marselia Wulansari Widayati, Titik Windiyaningsih, Cicilia Wulandari, Ike Yanuar, Ignatius Erik Sapta Yatmi, Wanda Tri Yordana, Margaretha Niken Yukari, Noda