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Pemetaan Daerah Bencana Letusan Gunung Api Salak Di Kecamatan Pamijahan Kabupaten Bogor Dan Rencana Jalur Evakuasi Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis Adityo, Firman; Samosir, Angela Glorya Marito; Kusuma, Kusuma; Tri Utomo, Sugeng
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35241

Abstract

Indonesia, as a country with intense tectonic and volcanic activity, faces a high risk of volcanic eruptions, including Mount Salak in Bogor Regency, West Java. This study aims to identify the eruption risk level of Mount Salak based on Geographic Information System (GIS) and determine evacuation routes in Pamijahan District. The study uses a quantitative method with secondary data processed through QGIS application. The data includes topography, population, infrastructure, and administrative boundaries to map risks and plan mitigation measures. The results indicate that Pamijahan District has a high risk, particularly in the villages of Ciasihan and Gunungsari, which are the most affected areas. The evacuation routes were designed using GIS to ensure efficient accessibility and the safety of the community. The affected infrastructure includes 49 km of roads, 15 hectares of buildings, and 21,049 m² of residential areas. The estimated number of people affected is around 950.
Strategi Penanggulangan Bencana Pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah: Kajian Literatur Manurung, Andryman; Sutisna , Sobar; Kurniadi , Anwar; Widodo, Pujo; Kusuma, Kusuma
Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Manajemen Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Manajemen FEB Unima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/mk.v5i2.9590

Abstract

Kejadian bencana meningkat pesat selama beberapa dekade terakhir Berdasarkan data statistik BNPB sepanjang tahun 2023 telah terjadi 3 239 kejadian bencana alam di seluruh Indonesia Dalam hal penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana pemerintah daerah membentuk Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah BPBD yang salah satu fungsinya adalah pengoordinasian pelaksanaan kegiatan penanggulangan bencana secara terencana terpadu dan menyeluruh Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji lebih dalam tentang faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi koordinasi BPBD dalam penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana Metode penelitian dengan melakukan literature review dengan mencari dan mengumpulkan studi pustaka melalui media elektronik menggunakan beberapa databased seperti Google Scholar dan Semantic Scholar dengan kata kunci dan pemilihan artikel untuk penelitian ini menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi Berdasarkan hasil literature review terdapat beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi koordinasi BPBD dalam penanggulangan bencana yaitu: Hubungan Koordinasi baik vertikal maupun horizontal; elemen mekanisme dasar koordinasi yaitu Hierarki Manajemen Peraturan dan Prosedur serta Perencanaan dan Penetapan Tujuan; Komunikasi; Kompetensi dan Evaluasi Penting untuk memastikan koordinasi yang baik antara BPBD dan lembaga instansi terkait agar penanggulangan bencana dapat berjalan lebih efisien dan efektif < p> < p> Disaster events have increased rapidly over the past few decades with 3 239 natural disasters occurring throughout Indonesia in 2023 BNPB 2024 In terms of organizing disaster management the local government forms a Regional Disaster Management Agency BPBD one of whose functions is to coordinate the implementation of disaster management activities in a planned integrated and comprehensive manner The purpose of this study is to examine more deeply the factors that influence the coordination of BPBDs in organizing disaster management The research method is to conduct a literature review by searching and collecting literature studies through electronic media using several databases such as Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar with keywords and selecting articles for this study using inclusion and exclusion criteria Based on the results of the literature < em>review several factors influence BPBD coordination in disaster management namely: Coordination Relationships both vertical and horizontal; elements of the basic coordination mechanism namely Management Hierarchy Regulations and Procedures and Planning and Goal Setting; Communication; Competence and Evaluation It is important to ensure good coordination between BPBDs and related institutions agencies so that disaster management can run more efficiently and effectively< em>< p>