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All Journal Paradigma : Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies Englisia Journal Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Briliant: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Hikmah : Journal of Islamic Studies Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan SANGKEP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Ta'dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Shaut Al-Maktabah: Jurnal Perpustakaan, Arsip dan Dokumentasi Attractive : Innovative Education Journal ENGLISH FRANCA : Academic Journal of English Language and Education Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI) Poros Onim Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waniambey: Journal of Islamic Education KARIWARI SMART: Journal of Education Based on Local Wisdom Ijtimā`iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law JOEEL (Journal of English Education and Literature) International Journal of Education Research and Development TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences Eduprof
Zulihi, Zulihi
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora

 1 
Kajian Sosiologis terhadap Implementasi Program Perkebunan Inti Rakyat (PIR) V Arso, Kabupaten Keerom, Provinsi Papua Isnaini, Rahmalia Ayu; Rahmawati, Rimba; Yusuf, Muhamad; Zulihi, Zulihi; Efendy, Didik; Muhandy, Rachmad Surya
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

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Abstract

Abstract  This study aims to comprehensively explain the development of the Nucleus Estate and Smallholder (NES/Perkebunan Inti Rakyat) Program in the PIR V region of Arso District, Keerom Regency, Papua Province. Using the analytical framework of Sociology through the application of Max Weber's social action theory, Gramsci's hegemony theory, and ideas about empathy and a sense of justice from Adam Smith, this article focuses the study on the experiences, perceptions, and actions of the communities involved in the PIR V program. This study uses a qualitative approach to gain an in-depth understanding of the constraints faced in the implementation of the government program. The methods employed include direct observation and interviews with informants. The findings reveal that various obstacles—such as limited infrastructure, weak management, high maintenance costs, fluctuating palm oil prices, and the lack of processing facilities—are the main factors contributing to the program’s failure. Policy evaluation, infrastructure improvement, subsidies, and the development of adequate processing facilities are proposed as solutions to revitalize the program. Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan secara komprehensif tentang perkembangan Program Perkebunan Inti Rakyat (PIR) di wilayah PIR V di kawasan Arso, Kabupaten Keerom, Provinsi Papua. Perangkat analisis menggunakan disiplin ilmu Sosiologi melalui penerapan teori tindakan sosial dari Max Weber, teori hegemoni dari Gramsci, serta pemikiran tentang empati dan rasa keadilan dari Adam Smith, artikel ini memfokuskan kajian pada pengalaman, persepsi dan tindakan masyarakat yang terlibat dalam program PIR V. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk memahami secara mendalam kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan program pemerintah. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berbagai hambatan, seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur, lemahnya manajemen, biaya perawatan yang tinggi, fluktuasi harga sawit, serta ketiadaan fasilitas pengolahan, menjadi faktor utama penyebab kegagalan program ini. Evaluasi kebijakan, peningkatan infrastruktur, subsidi, serta pembangunan fasilitas pengolahan yang memadai menjadi solusi yang diusulkan untuk menghidupkan kembali program tersebut.
Co-Authors Abdul Basit Atamimi Abza, M. Thohar Al Ade Yamin, Ade Aisyah Zubaidah Amrullah Amrullah Bustam, Bustam Chelladurai, Subathra Durgayan, Alesa Efendi, Didik Efendy, Didik Eka Apriani, Eka Faisal Faisal Fatmawati, Ludya Fatmayanti, Anisa Fauziah, Silvi Laila Rista Fitriana, Anis Dyah Hairani, Debby Riana Haisang, Haisang Hajrah, Siti Heni Purwati Herawati, Miske Aprillia Hermansyah Hermansyah Iribaram, Suparto Islamy, Athoillah Isnaini, Rahmalia Ayu Isrowiyah, Isrowiyah Jauhari, Shofwan Al Judijanto, Loso Jumatul Hidayah, Jumatul Junaiddin, Junaiddin Kahfi, Sahibul Khoirunnisa, Ulfa Lalu Nasrulloh, Lalu Malawat, Sakina Maloga, Abdi Maulidil Mursyid, Andi Miftahul Mayalibit, M Yasin Un Meidiah, Alifia Nida Safira Muhamad Yusuf, SE., M.Si. Muhammad Abduh Muhandy, Rachmad Surya Mursyid, Andi Miftahul Maulidil Nawir , M. Syukri Nawir, M. Syukri Nengsih, Luluk Wahyu Obaid, Ahmed J. Paramansyah, Arman Patil, Atul Bansilal Pratiwi, Findy Elsa Prihantoro Prihantoro Putri, Andrea Gafiria Permata Rahmawati, Rimba Ramadani, Nurul Oktavia Ramadhani, Diva Amilia Ramdhani, Muhammad Iqbal Renngiwur, Gazali Renngiwur, Gazali Husin Rian Efendi Rohmaniah, Siti Rosadi, Asep Sahib, Rahmawansyah bin Sileuw, Marwan Siti Rokhmah St Rahmah Sucahyono, Kadi Sudirman Sudirman Sukma, Fitri Alya Okta Susilo, Adib . Syaiful Muhyidin Taliba, Jumalia Taslim Taslim Taslim, Muhammad Tati Tati Tuwaji, Tuwaji Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Umkabu, Talabudin Viratama, Ika Putra Watora, Ibrahim Widoyo, Agus Fatuh Yazid, M. Aba Zaenuddin Hudi Prasojo Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulvia Trinova