Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PREVALENCE OF SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHIASIS AMONG ELEMENTARY CHILDREN IN SORONG DISTRICT, WEST PAPUA Yuwono, Natalia; Husada, Dominicus; Basuki, Sukmawati
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 7 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1413.807 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v7i4.7362

Abstract

Soil transmitted helminthiasis are common in the world and cause illness, especially in developing countries. It can cause infection in humans by contact with parasitic eggs or larvae that live in moist and warm soil. Soil-transmitted helminthiasis is often caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Ancylostoma duodenale, and Necator americanus. In Indonesia, Soil transmitted helminthiasis prevalence is still high in some places. The tropical climate and high humidity support for the development of worms like in Sorong District, but there was no data. The purpose of this study is to identify the presece of Soil transmitted helminthiasis in primary school children in Sorong District. A cross-sectional study was conducted in two elementary schools located in Sorong District, West Papua, Indonesia. The two elementary schools are SDN 22 in Klain village and SD  Inpres 24 in sub-district Mayamuk. Once collected, the pot that has contained stool is given formalin 10%. Stool examinattion using direct smear method to determine the presence of soil transmitted helminthiasis. Researchers get the subject as many as 147 children. The proportion of elementary school children by sex consists of 72 boys (49%) and 75 girls (51%). The prevalence of Soil transmitted helminthiasis as a whole was 30.6% (45/147) with 40.1% (18/45) single infections and 59.9% (27/45) mixed infections. The single infection that most frequent is Trichuris trichiura, then followed by Ascaris lumbricoides. Soil-transmitted helminthiasis mostly found in girl than boy and mostly found in 6-9 years age group.  The worm species that infect elementary school children in the district is Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Hookworm, and Strongyloides stercoralis. This is probably related with the climate and low sanitation level. To eliminate soil transmitted helminthiasis among elementary school children, in addition to routine treatment also needs intensive counseling about the importance of maintaining personal hygiene and the environment.
Intestinal Parasitic Infection, The Use of Latrine, and Clean Water Source In Elementary School Children At Coastal And Non-Coastal Areas, Sumenep District, Indonesia Renaldy, Raden Bagus Yanuar; Aflahudin, M. Ahda Naufal; Salma, Zukhaila; Sumaryono, Sumaryono; Fitriah, Muhammad Yasin; Sulistyawati, Sri Wijayanti; Husada, Dominicus; Basuki, Sukmawati
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v9i1.22578

Abstract

Inadequate latrine and water source cause transmission of intestinal parasitic infection, particularly in children. There is a lack information about it and it is needed to be investigated. This study aimed to compare the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection, the use of latrine and clean water source in elementary school children at coastal and non-coastal areas in Sumenep District, Indonesia. An analytic observational study with cross sectional design was conducted in Dasuk Timur Elementary School located at coastal area, and Kolor II Elementary School at non-coastal area, Sumenep district, in January 2020. Intestinal parasites in students' stools were identified by microscopic examination using wet direct smear stained with lugol. The use of latrine and water sources were analyzed with questionnaire. A total of 68 children stools were collected from both elementary schools. Worm infections were not found. Thirty-one children (31/44, 70.5%) from Dasuk Timur Elementary School and eight children (8/24, 33.3%) from Kolor II Elementary School were infected with intestinal protozoan and significant difference (P=0.003, Chi-square test). Blastocystis hominis was highly found in stools of Dasuk Timur Elementary School's students (31/44, 70.5%) and significantly different from Kolor II Elementary School's students (P<0.0001, Chi-square test). Three children (3/44, 6.8%) from Dasuk Timur Elementary School were still practicing open defecation. Dasuk Timur Elementary School's students suffered from intestinal parasitic infection were mostly using non-piped water source (20/31, 64.5%) and were significantly different between two elementary schools (P=0.015, Fisher's exact test). Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections in children was found higher in coastal than non-coastal area due to the commonly use of unclean water sources and inadequate latrine. 
Soil-Transmitted Helminthes Infection and Nutritional Status of Elementary School Children in Sorong District, West Papua, Indonesia Salma, Zukhaila; Fitriah, Fitriah; Renaldy, Raden Bagus Yanuar; Rossyanti, Lynda; Sarjana, IWayan; Pasulu, Soraya Salle; Budiono, Budiono; Gunadi Ranu, I Gusti Made Reza; Husada, Dominicus; Basuki, Sukmawati
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v9i2.24202

Abstract

It is known that soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) infection in children associates with growth and developed restriction in children, which is shown by nutritional status. However, the studies which are investigating this phenomenon is still limited in Indonesia. This recent study aimed to compare students who infected and non-infected with STH towards their nutritional status. An analytic cross-sectional research design was conducted in two elementary school students at Mayamuk sub-district, Sorong district, in January 2020. STHs infection was identifi ed by lugol stained wet mount smear from their stool under a light microscope. Children nutritional status was determined by body mass index based on age. A total of 164 children (67.5%, 164/243) were voluntary to participate by informed consent and eligible. Twenty-seven children (16.5%, 27/164) were infected with one or more STH species of Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, hookworm, and Strongyloides stercoralis. T. trichiura (81.5%, 22/27) was the most common species found, either in single or mixed infection. Children nutritional status was observed as thinness, normal, overweight, and obese, that was 6.1% (10/164), 75% (123/164), 6.7% (11/164), and 12.2 % (20/164) respectively. STHs infection occurred in children with nutritional status of thinness 3.7% (1/27), normal 74.1% (20/27), overweight 3.7% (1/27), and obese 18.5% (5/27). There was no signifi cant diff erence between STHs infected children and non-infected children on their nutritional status (p=0.616, ChiSquare test). Thus, it indicated that STHs infection was not only the factor to induce the impairment of nutritional status in children at Mayamuk sub-district. It needs further investigation to clarify the factors which are leading to the thinness, overweight, and obese in Mayamuk children.
Kepatuhan Pengisian Formulir Pemantauan Kesehatan Bayi Baru Lahir Berbasis Keluarga di Provinsi NTB Sari, Marlita Mustika; Husada, Dominicus; Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati; Frety, Endyka Erye
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan: Desember 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v16i4.2061

Abstract

Kematian neonatal di negara berkembang sebagian besar terjadi di rumah akibat keterlambatan pengenalan tanda-tanda penyakit serius dan pengambilan keputusan pencarian pertolongan medis. Sistem Pemantauan Kesehatan Bayi Baru Lahir Berbasis Keluarga (Si Peka Bu Siska) merupakan inovasi NTB berupa instrumen sederhana dalam hal identifikasi tanda-tanda bahaya neonatal bagi keluarga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan, persepsi, dan motivasi ibu dengan kepatuhan pengisian formulir Si Peka Bu Siska. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Populasi meliputi semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia lebih dari 30 hari sampai 6 bulan pada bulan Agustus 2023 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Baru. Diperoleh 50 orang sampel dengan tehnik consecutive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi antara lain tercatat di kohort, mendapat formulir Si Peka Bu Siska, dan bersedia menjadi responden. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang sudah diuji validitas (r hitung > r tabel) dan reabilitasnya (cronbach alpha > 0,70). Analisis data menggunakan uji rank spearman dan chi-square dengan α=0,005. Jumlah sampel 50 orang ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 1-6 bulan pada bulan Agustus 2023. Diperoleh pengetahuan baik sebanyak 38 orang (76%), persepsi positif sebanyak 27 orang (54%), motivasi tinggi sebanyak 44 orang (88%) dan tidak patuh sebanyak 28 orang (56%). Uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan persepsi dengan kepatuhan (p=0,003) serta tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,208) dan motivasi dengan kepatuhan (p=0,508). Terdapat hubungan antara persepsi dengan kepatuhan pengisian formulir Si Peka Bu Siska namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan motivasi dengan kepatuhan pengisian formulir Si Peka Bu Siska.
ASSOCIATION ASSOCIATION OF SHINE AND LAL INDEX β-THALASSEMIA TRAIT SCREENING RESULTS WITH ANAEMIA AND LOW BIRTH WEIGH susanti, Susanti; Miftahussurur, Muhammad; Husada, Dominicus; Ningtyas, Woro Setia
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 7 No 3 (2023): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 3 DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2023/Vol7/Iss3/543

Abstract

Beta thalassemia trait are more likely to have anemia which leading to intrauterine hypoxia and adverse uterine conditions. Adverse intrauterine environment has been shown to have a significant impact on the risk of low birth weight. Therefore, this study aims to investigate association between Shine and Lal index β-thalassemia trait screening results with anaemia and lowbirth weight. A retrospective study design was conducted based on medical records of mothers and their infants born in 2022 at a regional hospital, in East Nusa Tenggara. The inclusion criteria were being live birth, singleton births and gestational age >28 weeks. Mothers didn’t have complete records were excluded from study. Analysis uses chi-square test to evaluate the relationship between dependent and independent variables, This study identified 738 eligible samples. The incidence of suspected β-thalassemia trait according Shine and Lal Index was about 42.5%. There is a significant relationship between Shine and Lal β-thalassemia trait screening results with maternal anaemia and no relationship between Shine and Lal index β-thalassemia trait screening results and LBW
Profil Isolat Corynebacterium diphtheriae Toksigenik di Jawa Timur Tahun 2012-2017 Sugi Deny Pranoto Soegianto; Adi Pramono Hendrata; Eveline Irawan; Ismoedijanto; Dominicus Husada
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 2 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.2-2019-75

Abstract

Introduction: Diphtheria has been reported as an outbreak in some regions inIndonesia, most of the cases are from East Java.Objective: To describe the profile of toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriaeisolates in East Java. Methods. An descriptive study from August 20th -November 30th, 2018. Isolates was selected by cluster random sampling. The viability and toxigenicity testwere done in BBLK Surabaya. Viable and toxigenic isolates were done forcharacteristic analysis. Result: A total of 114 isolates, 6 were non-viable, 108 were viable and toxi-genic. The majority of the hosts were male (58,3%), median age 6,5-year-old(minimum 1, maximum 14-year-old), 50% from the 1-5-year-old age group. Highest origin of isolates from patients (78,7%) rather than carriers (21,3%).The most isolates from Madura (47,2%) and horseshoe area (20,4%). Most ofthem (74.1%) were taken from a pharyngeal swab rather than a nasal swab(25,4%). Mitis was 76,9% and gravis was 23,1%. Conclusion: In this study, the majority of toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae were found in the 1-5-year-old age group and most of them domi-cile in Madura and horseshoe area. Most of the isolates were taken from apharyngeal swab of patients. Mitis was the major variant.
Faktor Risiko Kelahiran Prematur di RSUD Dr. M. Soewandhi Surabaya pada Tahun 2017 Bulqis Inas Sakinah; Dominicus Husada; Sulistiawati Sulistiawati
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 12 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, V
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.12-2019-165

Abstract

Introduction: Preterm labor is one of the biggest direct cause of neonatal death and determined by various risk factors. Objective: To determine the effect of mother’s age, parity, preterm labor history, multiple pregnancy and pregnancy complications on the incidence of preterm labor. Method: Retrospective case-control method was conducted. Data were obtained from medical records of mothers who did labor in RSUD Dr. M. Soewandhi in 2017. Result: The analysis showed significant relationship between mother’s age (p=0,004), preterm labor history (p=0,006) and pregnancy complications (p less than 0,001) with the incidence of preterm labor. Based on multivariate analysis, mothers aged less than sign 20 and greater than sign dari 35 years old and those who had pregnancy complications were at risk of 3,510 (95% CI 1,481-8,230) and 5,203 (95% CI 2,248-12,040) times of having preterm labor.Conclusion: Maternal age and pregnancy complications were two contributing factors that increase the risk of preterm labor. These factors should be given special attention while assessing pregnancy to prevent preterm labor.
Gambaran Epidemiologi Anak dengan Infeksi Dengue Berat di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Aulia Nur Fadilla; Dominicus Husada; Budi Utomo
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 70 No 4 (2020): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.70.4-2020-220

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue infection is endemic to Indonesia and remains a public health problem. Severe dengue infection can cause rapid death, especially in children. Aim: To determine the epidemiology of children with severe dengue infection in Dr. Soetomo Hospital. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the pediatric ward of Dr. Soetomo Hospital. Data were derived from medical records of children aged ≤18 years which hospitalized with severe dengue from March to April 2019. Of 135 children admitted with DHF, obtained 48 samples with characteristics greater than 5–12 years old (72.9%), male (58.3%), residence Surabaya (89.6%), elementary school (60.3%), referral (81.3%), hospitalized ≤5 days (66.7%), day of illness ≥4 days (89.6%), moderate malnutrition (35.4%), had severe plasma leakage consisting of DHF grade III (73%) and IV (27%). Two patients died (4.2%). No patient with congenital disease and malignancy. This study is not in line with the tendency of shifted dengue incidence to older age groups (greater than15 years old) in Indonesia. All patients had severe plasma leakage. No severe dengue patient with severe hemorrhage and organ impairment. Most patients were male, had moderate malnutrition, from referral, day of illness ≥4 days, hospitalized ≤5 days.
Vaksin SARS-CoV-2: Tinjauan Kepustakaan Dominicus Husada
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 70 No 10 (2020): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, V
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.70.10-2020-254

Abstract

The pandemic of Systemic Acute Respiratory Syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) could not be stopped until mid-June 2020. The difficulty in finding a panacea for this disease made the vaccine very valuable. At present there are more than 100 vaccine candidates worldwide, with at least 10 have begun undergoing clinical trials in humans. The vaccine at its farthest stage is from the University of Oxford, which has entered phase 3. There are multiple approaches in vaccine research, and some methods have never been used before. Some of the vaccines in the study were originally intended for the previous SARS-CoV and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-coronavirus (MERS-CoV). The main target in general is the protein spike S. Several obstacles need to be considered, such as the absence of a vaccine for the corona virus, the antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) mechanism, and the possibility of immunopotentiation. In Indonesia there are 4 teams with vaccine research, and 3 other companies that work with international institutions abroad to directly enter the clinical trial phase 2 or 3. After the vaccine has been found, it is necessary to guarantee equality in gaining access among various countries.
Mebendazole treatment in ascariasis re-infection of two-year-old boy in rural Ambon: a case report and literature review Thiono, Marischa Tita; Sutjonong, Tioky; Polanunu, Masayu Ramadhani; Husada, Dominicus
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v12i3.57195

Abstract

Ascariasis is currently a health problem in developing countries, especially in rural areas. Successful control of ascariasis is highly dependent on therapeutic interventions, environmental, and individual hygiene practices. Ascariasis is generally asymptomatic but can cause severe problems if treated improperly. Treatment is available, but reinfection may occur. This case aims to emphasize the usage of mebendazole treatment in ascariasis reinfection. A two-year-old boy came to the hospital with mucus diarrhea and worms in the stool. Two months ago, he had the same symptoms and experienced improvement after taking pyrantel pamoate at the previous hospital. The patient was diagnosed with acute diarrhea with mild to moderate dehydration, re-infection ascariasis, and malnutrition. Mebendazole 100 mg was administered twice daily for 3 days. Treatment with mebendazole was repeated twice with an interval of one month after the previous therapy due to the presence of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs in fecal examination. Fecal examination in the third month revealed the absence of Ascaris lumbricoides egg. Mebendazole can be used as therapy for ascariasis reinfections. However, repeated therapy is required in some cases. By integrating repeated therapy with comprehensive control measures, including health education and improved sanitation infrastructure, sustainable progress in combating ascariasis can be achieved.
Co-Authors A’yuni, Zera Qurrota Adi Pramono Hendrata Aflahudin, M. Ahda Naufal Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo Ahmad Suryawan Alfi Layali Muntaza Anang Endaryanto Andi Airina Binti A Agus Annisa Fira Salsabila Arguni, Egi Ari Prayitno Ari Prayitno Arien Dwi Ajeng Adhe Safitri Arina Setyaningtyas Aris Wiji Utami Aryati Aryati Aryati Aryati Atika Atika Atika Aulia Nur Fadilla Bangkit Putrawan Bastiana Bermawi Basuki, Setio Budi Prasetyo Budi Utomo Budi Utomo Budi Utomo Budiono Budiono Bulqis Inas Sakinah Bulqis Inas Sakinah Candra Maulana Catarina Rani Cissy B Kartasasmita Cissy B. Kartasasmita Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Darto Saharso Dessy Putri Pratiwi Destasari Tri Hartanti Desy Primayani Djoko Marsudi Dwi Prasetyo Dwi Prasetyo Dwiyanti Puspitasari, Dwiyanti Edward Adijaya Rusli Egi Arguni Endyka Erye Frety Erna Supatmini Erni Rosita Dewi Esti Yunitasari Estin Puspaningrum Eveline Irawan Eveline Irawan Febtarini Rahmawati Fitri Ramadhani Fitriah Fitriah Fitriah, Muhammad Yasin Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa Gatot Irawan Sarosa Gatot Irawan Sarosa Gunadi Ranu, I Gusti Made Reza Hanifa Irfani Salma Asri Hanifah Oswari Hanifah Oswari Haq, Arini Hardyanto Soebono Hari Basuki Notobroto Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hendrata, Adi Pramono Hilwana, Lutifta I Dewa Gede Ugrasena I Gusti Ngurah Twi Adnyana Ida Safitri Laksanawati Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Indrasari, Yulia Nadar Irawan, Eveline Irene Ratridewi Irwanto Irwanto, Irwanto Ismoedijanto Isnin Anang Marhana Jihan Kalishah Johanis Johanis Juniastuti Juniastuti Juniastuti Juniastuti Jusak Nugraha Kartina, Leny Kevin Sastra Dhinata Khen Mikhael Kristina Marbun Kristoforus Samson Kusnandi Rusmil Kusnandi Rusmil Laili Primasari Lilik Djuari Linda Dewanti M. Y. Probohoesodo M. Yulianto Listiawan M.Y. Probohoesodo Martira Maddepunggeng Martira Maddepunggeng Ma`ruf, Anwar Mei Neni Sitaremi Mei Neni Sitaresmi Mufidah Binti Eka Muhammad Akbar Panjinegara Muhammad Miftahussurur Muhammad Vitanata Arfijanto Muntia Rizki Alzahra Mustikasari, Rahma Ira Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Muziburrahman Muziburrahman Nastiti Kaswandani Nastiti Kaswandani Natalia Yuwono Nihar, Mahdiyyah Husna Nike Aprilidia Parwati S. Basuki Parwati Setiono Basuki Pasulu, Soraya Salle Polanunu, Masayu Ramadhani Pudji Lestari Raihan Raihan Raihan Raihan Ratni Indrawanti Reka Elvia Dirda Prasasta Renaldy, Raden Bagus Yanuar Retno Asih Setyoningrum Retno Palupi Retnosari Widowati Risa Etika, Risa Rossyanti, Lynda Salma, Zukhaila Samson, Kristoforus Santi Martini Sari, Arabella Vonia Sari, Marlita Mustika Sarjana, IWayan Savitri Laksmi Winaputri Sesilia Serly Kebo Setiawati, Yunias Setyo Handryastuti Setyo Handryastuti Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soegianto, Sugi Deny Pranoto Sofia Alfarizi Sri Rejeki H Hadinegoro. Sri Rezeki S. Hadinegoro Sri Umijati Sri Utami Sriwijayanti Sulistyawati Sugi Deny Pranoto Soegianto Suhintam Pusarawati Sukmawati Basuki Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumaryono Sumaryono Sunari, I Gusti Agung Ayu Eka Putri Supiatun.M, Lilis Sri Susanti Susanti Susanto Nugroho Sutjonong, Tioky Theresia Indah Budhy Sulisetyawati Thiono, Marischa Tita Wafirotul Rizqi Hasanah Widodo Darmowandowo Woro Setia Ningtyas Yuli Astika Yulida Mufidah Zakiudin Munasir Zakiudin Munasir