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Pengaruh Infeksi Oportunistik, Kepatuhan ARV dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kualitas Hidup ODHA Saputra, Mohamad Hendra; Mochartini, Tri; Pertiwi, Intan; Rusli, Adria; Murtiani, Farida
The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseases Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Disease
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Penyakit Infeksi Prof Dr. Sulianti Saroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32667/ijid.v9i1.173

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Penderita HIV/AIDS dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dituntut untuk mampu menghadapi masalah yang kompleks, baik fisik, psikis, maupun spiritual. Beratnya permasalahan ODHA akan mempengaruhi aspek psikologis, sosial dan spiritual yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup yang buruk. Tujuan : mengetahui pengaruh infeksi oportunistik, kepatuhan pengobatan dan dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup ODHA di Pokja HIV RSPI Prof Dr. Sulianti Saroso. Metode : rancangan penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan metode analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Total sampel 98 sampel pasien HIV/AIDS di Pokja HIV RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso. Hasil : Sebagian besar pasien berusia dewasa akhir (36-45 tahun) (49%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (71,4%), dengan menyatakan pernah mengalami infeksi oportunistik (IO) (66,3%),patuh pada pengobatan (91,8%), mendapat dukungan keluarga (86,7%) dan kualitas hidup baik (85,7%). Terdapat hubungan infeksi oportunistik dengan kualitas hidup d(p value 0,030 < 0,05). Ada hubungan antara  kepatuhan pengobatan ARV dengan kualitas hidup ODHA (p value 0,001 < 0,05). Ada Hubungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup ODHA ( p value 0,019 < 0,05). Kesimpulan : Kualitas hidup ODHA dipengaruhi oleh infeksi oportunistik, kepatuhan pengobatan ARV dan dukungan dari keluarga.
Prevalence and Predictors of COPD in Indonesian Smokers Attending Posbindu Community Health Centers: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Sari, Dian Mutia; Besral, Besral; Djuwita, Ratna; Damayanti, Triya; Murtiani, Farida
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v9i2.9428

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a major global health burden, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. In Indonesia, the high prevalence of smoking, coupled with underdiagnosis and limited healthcare access, contributes substantially to COPD cases. Identifying key risk factors is critical to strengthen prevention and management strategies. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of COPD among smokers attending POSBINDU community health center in Indonesia and to identify significant predictors associated with the disease. Methods: A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in March 2023 across Integrated Care Posts (Posbindu) in Yogyakarta and East Java. A total of 548 smokers aged ?40 years were recruited using convenience sampling, which may limit generalizability. Only 17 COPD cases were identified (3.1% prevalence), constraining statistical power for multivariate analyses. Data collection involved structured questionnaires and spirometry testing following American Thoracic Society guidelines. Descriptive statistics, bivariate analysis, and multivariate logistic regression were used to identify independent predictors of COPD. Results: The prevalence of COPD was 3.1% (17/548). Most participants were male (98.2%) and aged 40-49 years (44.2%). Bivariate analysis showed significant associations between COPD and sputum production (OR = 4.79; P = 0.001), shortness of breath (OR = 3.11; P = 0.017), asthma (OR = 23.03; P <0.001), cardiovascular disease (OR = 11.67; P = 0.005), and abnormal spirometry (OR = 12.59; P <0.001). In multivariate analysis, sputum production (AOR = 3.99; P = 0.019) and asthma (AOR = 8.64; P = 0.020) remained strong independent predictors. Conversely, a Brinkman Index ?20 pack-years showed a paradoxical protective effect (AOR = 0.16; P = 0.023). Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of early screening and intervention among high-risk smoker populations. Community-based platforms such as Posbindu can play a critical role in facilitating prevention, early diagnosis, and improved management of COPD.
Transformational Leadership, Team Cooperation, and Motivation in Shaping Patient Safety Culture Among Healthcare Professionals Romadhona, Suci; Wahidi, Kemala Rita; Johanes; Sundari, Titi; Murtiani, Farida; Rokiah Kusumapraja
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v9i3.8819

Abstract

Introduction: Patient safety remains a critical global health agenda, as emphasized by the WHO and IOM. Fostering a robust patient safety culture within hospitals is paramount for minimizing adverse events and improving the quality of care. Understanding the psychosocial factors that drive this culture is essential for effective organizational interventions. This study aims to explore the direct and indirect effects of transformational leadership and team cooperation on patient safety culture, with a particular focus on assessing the mediating function of motivation within these relationships among healthcare professionals. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional research design was applied in this study. Study utilized a survey to collect data from 198 Healthcare Providers (HCPs) at Sulianti Saroso Infectious Disease (SSIDH). The primary instrument was the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPS) Version 2.0. Data analysis involved Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS 4.0 to test the proposed causal relationships. Results: Descriptive analysis showed that the variables of Transformational Leadership, Team Cooperation, Motivation, and Patient Safety Culture were all in the moderate category. However, hypothesis testing revealed significant findings. Both transformational leadership and team cooperation demonstrated a direct and significant positive influence on patient safety culture. Crucially, motivation was found to significantly mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and safety culture, as well as the relationship between team cooperation and safety culture. Conclusion: This study confirms that transformational leadership and teamwork are crucial factors that effectively enhance patient safety culture. The central finding of this study is the vital role of motivation as a psychological mechanism that translates managerial initiatives and team collaboration into proactive safety behaviors. Therefore, the practical recommendations from this research focus on strategies that directly target motivation, such as strengthening programs for recognition and responsibility, accompanied by improved interprofessional communication and more specific leadership training programs.
Case Series: Confirmed Diphtheria at Sulianti Saroso Infection Center Hospital in The Post-pandemic Period Nugroho, Anita Puspitasari Dyah; Herlina, Herlina; Hendrawati, Nunung; Aliza, Nur; Hartono, Teguh Sarry; Widiantari, Aninda Dinar; Murtiani, Farida
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v14i1.4121

Abstract

Background: Diphtheria vaccine coverage decreased during the Covid-19 pandemic. Diphtheria is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheria, which infects the upper respiratory system and produces toxins circulating in the body. The disease was fatal, with a mortality rate higher in children. This study described a case series of confirmed hospitalised diphtheria patients at Sulianti Saroso Infectious Disease Hospital (SSIDH) eighteen months post-pandemic. Objective: to describe epidemiological characteristics, laboratory examinations and outcomes of hospitalised diphtheria patients at SSIDH from January 1st, 2022, to June 31st,2023. Case Presentation: We reported ten confirmed diphtheria cases based on RT-PCR and clinical and epidemiological diagnosis. Of the ten cases, nine were children (<18 years old), six were male patients, and five lived in Jakarta. Based on Albert staining, 9 of 10 samples were found to be bacilli, positive-gram bacteria with metachromatic granular. Result: According to the RT-PCR examination, eight cases were confirmed positive for toxigenic diphtheria, five were a mitis subtype, one was a gravis subtype, and the other four were undetected. Based on clinical examination, eight cases were classified as severe diphtheria, five cases included myocarditis, and three patients passed away. Pediatric cases dominated diphtheria cases. RT-PCR examinations are more accurate and specific to finding toxigenic subtypes in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. Conclusion: The detection of diphtheria cases in adult’s highlights concerns about adult immunity and awareness of vaccination. Vaccination campaigns and booster shots are essential, alongside continuous surveillance and accurate testing to prevent a resurgence of the disease.
The Efficacy of Warm and Cold Compresses in Reducing Body Temperature among Hyperthermic Sepsis Patients Lukito, Kurniawan Raharjo; Sahrudi, Sahrudi; Widiantari, Aninda Dinar; Murtiani, Farida
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Volume 10, Nomor 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v10i1.67349

Abstract

Introduction: Clinical manifestations in sepsis patients include high fever (hyperthermia). Interventions to reduce fever can be done through non-pharmacological therapy, including cold and warm compresses. Objective: This study was determine the effectiveness of warm and cold compresses on temperature changes in hyperthermic patients in the ICU. Methods: This study was a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental pre-post design with a control group. The study was conducted at Sulianti Saroso Infectious Disease Hospital (SSIDH). The sample consisted of sixty (60) patients diagnosed with sepsis in the ICU, with thirty (30) patients receiving warm compress intervention and thirty (30) patients receiving cold compress intervention. The intervention involved a compressing procedure according to the hospital's SOP. Results: In the warm compress intervention group, the average body temperature before intervention was 38.740C; after intervention, it was 36.760C. In the cold compress intervention group, the body temperature before intervention was 38.590C; after intervention, it was 36.750C. There was a difference in body temperature before and after intervention for both warm and cold compresses (p-value=0.0001) but the changes in the two interventions were not statistically different (p-value=0.437). Conclusion: Both compresses are effective in reducing the body temperature of sepsis patients experiencing hyperthermia. The results of this study can be used as input for nursing interventions in ICU patients with hyperthermia problems with non-pharmacological interventions through warm compresses and cold compresses.
Co-Authors Abdul Khamid, Abdul Achmad Shidiq, Achmad Adria Rusli, Adria Afrina, Yeni Agustin Agustin Agustin, Heidy Aliza, Nur Ambarwati, Desi Amin, Desrinawati Muhammad Apriliani, Isnawati Armedy Ronny Hasugian Aryanto, Dara Tyas Putri Asep Purnama, Asep Asri C. Adisasmita Besral . Ciuputri, Pauline Dadang Darmawan Damayanti, Triya Darmawan, Flora Honey Dinar Widiantari, Aninda Djajaningrat, Husjain Dyna Apriany Endang Sri Roostini Hardjolukito Fitri Nurhayati Fitri, Desi Yulia Fitrianur Laili, Fitrianur Hadayna, Saila Hana Yuliana Hanum, Sitti Fatimah Harimat Hendarwan Hendrawati, Nunung Herawati, Ita Herlina Herlina Heryandi, Dadang Hutabarat, Veronika Ika WAHYUNI Indawati, Eli Jahiroh, Jahiroh Johanes Kunti Wijiarti, Kunti Kusmardi Kusmardi Lisna Anisa Fitriana, Lisna Anisa Lukito, Kurniawan Raharjo Maemun, Siti Maryani Maryani Matondang, Faisal Mauliku, Novie Mieska Despitasari Mochammad Hatta Mochartini, Tri Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Nina Mariana, Nina Norma Norma Novi Malisa, Novi Nugroho, Anita Puspitasari Dyah Nur Farhanah, Nur Nuraidah Nuraidah, Nuraidah Nurhayati Nurhayati PERTIWI, INTAN Pratiwi, Tiara Z. Pujiantana, Artetha Mutiara Purnama, Tri B. Rahmawani, Atika Rakhmawati, Arifah Ratna Djuwita Rivaldiansyah, Rivaldiansyah Rizana Fajrunni’mah Rokiah Kusumapraja Romadhona, Suci rosamarlina, rosamarlina Sahrudi, Sahrudi Saputra, Mohamad Hendra Sari, Dian Mutia Sarif, Armaji Kamaludi Septian Andriyani, Septian Setianingsih, Tri Yuli Setiawan, Guling Suci Tuty Putri, Suci Tuty Sudarto Ronoatmodjo Suliati Suliati Sumaryati Sumaryati Syafendra, Mega Oktariena Tampubolon, Maria L. Tanjungsari, Dian W. Tanjungsari, Dian Wahyu Teguh Sarry Hartono, Teguh Sarry Titi Sundari Upik Rahmi, Upik Utama, Made Susila Vivi Setiawaty Wahidi, Kemala Rita Wahyuning, Indah Wasilah Wasilah Widiantari, Aninda D. Widiantari, Aninda Dinar Wirasmi, Sundari Yoenoes, Dedet Hidayati Yogasara, Yoseph Yulianto, Aris