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Journal : JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA

The Evaluation Study of Nutritional Knowledge from Sports Practitioners in The Quadrennial National Sports Competition 2021 Mohammad Arif Ali; Gustiana Mega Anggita; Said Junaidi; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Siti Baitul Mukarromah; Dewi Marfu'ah Kurniawati; Etika Ratna Noer; Zainudin Amali; Donny Wira Yudha Kusuma; Leo Nacion Santillana; Anggit Wicaksono; Adiska Rani Ditya Candra
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.10.2.200-205

Abstract

Background: Nutritional program is another influencing factor of athletic performance after the physical training program, and psychological training program. However, Indonesian sports practitioners somehow still neglect the important role of sports nutrition to achieve the best athletic performance.Objectives: To examine the level of basic nutritional and sports nutritional knowledge among the sport’s practitioners who participated in the quadrennial national sports competition 2021.Materials and Methods: This evaluation study has conducted with a descriptive quantitative approach. Thirty-eight sports practitioners (24 males and 14 females), were represented from five provinces such as Central Java, Western Java, Eastern Java, Southern Sumatera, and Bali. Their status during the sports events are athletes, referees, officials, coaches, and judges. The incidental technique sampling was used to attract the respondents. Nutritional Knowledge Questionnaires (NKQ) developed by Rosi et al, was used in this study. Data was analyzed with the frequencies distribution technique, and displayed using the percentage.Results: More than half of the total respondents (81%) have good, very good, and excellent knowledge in general nutrition (21%, 34%, 26%) respectively. Similarly, it is also happened in the evaluation of their knowledge for basic nutrition good (5%), very good (29%), excellent (40%), as well as in their knowledge levels for sports nutrition, good 18% and excellent 53%. However, based on the evaluation of their sports nutritional knowledge, we found that there are 8% (n=3) of the respondent were failed as the score <50 points.Conclusion: Overall, the nutritional knowledge for general, basic and sports in sports practitioners evaluated good. However, the sports nutritional knowledge is not well understood evenly by them. At last, this study can be used as a reference to make a better decision on how sports nutrition must be promoted to maximize the athletic performance.
Co-Authors ABU BAKAR Adi S Adi, Wahyu Fitri affandi, mustafa daru Afif, Dwanda Sangga Hidayat Agus Darmawan Agustin, Ayu Tri Alia Azmi Anggit Wicaksono Anggit Wicaksono Anggit Wicaksono Antika, Eni Rindi Arif Setiawan Azizan, Azliyana Billiandri, Bhayu Ciptaning Wahyu W, Imam Santosa Dewangga Yudhistira Dewi Marfu’ah Kurniawati Endang Sri Hanani, Endang Sri Etika Ratna Noer Faizah, Rayinda Farida, Eko Fauzi, Nur Febriana Wahyu Wijayanti Gelar Taberakel Gen Tamtomo Gustiana Mega Anggita Hadi Hadi Heny Setyawati Hermahayu Hermawan Hermawan Ihsani, Sri Indah Karjadi, Moch Senoadji Kumbul Slamet Budiyanto Kurnianto, Haris Kusuma, Donny Wira Yudha Lelono, Mardi Leo Nacion Santillana Lestari, Yanesti Nur Avianda Made Bang Redy Utama Margono Margono Merzistya, Aufiena Nur Ayu Mohamad Shaifuddin, Siti Norashikin Mohammad Arif Ali, Mohammad Arif Muflikhah, Zuyyinatun Muhammad Khoirul Huda Nadiya Arawinda Andar Nafa, Septiana Azizatun Nasuka Nasuka Natalia Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia Desy Nur Amin, Nur Pranindita, Salsabila Kinaya Pratama, Rivan Saghita Pratama, Syifa Deeva Alif Priambodo, Erwin Nizar Priyanto Priyanto Priyanto Priyanto Putriani, Anisa Sabhrina Ramadhan, Indra Rizam Ahada Nur Ulinnuha Roas Irsyada Rohmah, Tsania Nur Romadhoni, Syahru Romadhoni, Wiga Nurlatifa Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu S Sobihin Said Junaidi Santi Wijayanti, Dwi Gansar Siti Baitul Mukarromah Sobihin, Sobihin Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiyono, Indriani Novelia Sungkowo Sungkowo Tommy Soenyoto Ulinnuha, Rizam Ahada Nur Wiga Nurlatifa Romadhoni Zainudin Amali Zefanya, Calvin