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Environmental Health Risk Assessment of Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Worker Characteristics on Lung Function of Tropodo Tofu Factory Workers in Sidoarjo Santoso, Rezki Amalia; Hermiyanti, Pratiwi; Anggraeni, Sri; Rachmaniyah; Edi, Anggya Rahayu
Public Health Research Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Public Health Research Development
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v2i2.38

Abstract

In conclusion, workers at the Tropodo tofu factory are exposed to high levels of PM2.5, which may contribute to decreased lung function, particularly among older workers. Continuous air quality monitoring and engineering control measures are recommended to reduce occupational exposure and protect worker health.The tofu industry is a sector that potentially generates fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution, which can reduce workers’ lung function. Exposure to PM2.5 in the workplace is a significant issue due to its direct impact on respiratory health. This study aims to analyze the risk of PM2.5 exposure and worker characteristics on lung function at the Tropodo Tofu Factory, Sidoarjo. This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach involving 20 workers selected based on inclusion criteria. PM2.5 concentrations were measured using a Dust Particle Counter TC-8200 PM2.5, while lung function was tested using spirometry and questionnaires on smoking habits and age. Data were analyzed using univariate and correlation analyses. The results showed an average PM2.5 concentration of 288 µg/m³, exceeding the national ambient air quality standard (55 µg/m³). The mean FEV1 value indicated a moderate decline in lung function. A significant correlation was found between PM2.5 exposure and workers’ age with lung function. In conclusion, PM2.5 exposure in tofu production environments poses health risks to workers’ respiratory function. It is recommended that the factory increase the use of personal protective equipment and adopt cleaner combustion technologies to reduce PM2.5 emissions.
Analisis Tingkat Kepadatan Vektor dan Binatang Pembawa Penyakit di RSI Surabaya Jemursari Tahun 2025 Cahyaning, Nimas Elok; Suryono, Hadi; Rustanti, Iva; Hermiyanti, Pratiwi; Setiyadi, Fadjar
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i2.1606

Abstract

In hospitals, vector and disease-carrying animal control is very important because interaction between healthy and sick patients increases the risk of disease transmission. A preliminary study at RSI Jemursari showed that several types of vectors and disease-carrying animals were still found, along with several complaints related to their presence. This study aims to analyze the density of vectors and disease-carrying animals in hospitals. This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach over a specific period. The sample in this study includes mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, and rats in inpatient areas with complaints, nutrition facilities, domestic waste and hazardous waste (B3) disposal sites, gardens, and canteens/cafés. Data were collected through observation, measurement, and interviews with pest control and sanitation staff at the hospital, then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the fly population index in the nutrition unit, hazardous waste disposal site, and cafeteria/café met the criteria, but the domestic waste disposal site did not meet the criteria. Mosquito density based on habitat population index and container index met the criteria, but larvae were still found in the landfill outside the hospital building. The cockroach population index met the criteria, while rat density based on success traps did not meet the criteria. Overall, the control strategy at RSI Jemursari is in the good category, but it needs to be strengthened with monitoring of the environment outside the building, optimization of drainage, improvement of sanitation in storage areas, and environment-based vector control to create a healthier environment for patients, medical and non-medical staff, and hospital visitors.
Sebagai Potensi Sari Air Perasan Daun Alpukat (Persea americana) Sebagai Biolarvasida Culex quinquefasciatus Rafif, Devina Yunizar; Marlik, Marlik; Ngadino, Ngadino; Sulistio, Irwan; Hermiyanti, Pratiwi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i2.1698

Abstract

Avocado leaves contain various compounds that are proven to cause death in Aedes aegypti larvae. In its use has limitations, namely the nature of the extract tends to cause turbidity in water, thus inhibiting the survival of Aedes aegypti larvae. In contrast to Aedes aegypti larvae, Culex sp larvae can live and develop well in dirty water. This study aims to assess the potential of avocado (Persea americana) leaf juice as a biolarvicide of Culex sp. The treatment consisted of five groups of avocado leaf juice concentrations, namely 0% (negative control), 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. Each using 20 Culex quenquefasciatus instar III larvae with replication 6 times. Mortality data of Culex sp larvae exposed to avocado leaf juice for 24 hours were analyzed using Anova test, Bonferroni test, and Probit test. The results showed that the mortality rate of larvae was 12,5%, 25%, 72,5%, and 92,5%, respectively. The Anova test showed that there was a significant difference between the concentrations of avocado leaf juice (p=0.000), the Bonferroni test showed that only the negative control (0%) and the 2.5% concentration, as well as the 2.5% and 5% concentrations, were not significantly different. The LC50 value obtained is 2.338%. It was concluded that avocado leaf juice has the potential as a biolarvicide against Culex sp.
Co-Authors ., Ngadino Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari Afifa Katerina Juliadita Agustin Dewi Alindia, Hiska Tri Ulan Aminuyati Ani Intiyati Astrid Retno Hapsari Aulia, Iga Putri Awalia Azizah Widyastuti Betryana Agnes Pratiwi Binti Yunariyah, Binti Budi Yulianto Cahyaning, Nimas Elok Cecep Dani Sucipto Clara Intan Pratiwi Clara Intan Pratiwi Darjati Darjati . Darjati Darjati Daryati Demes Nurmayanti Dewi Anggita Dewi Randa Edi, Anggya Rahayu Ervi Husni, Ervi Evi Pratami Evi Yunita Nugrahini Evy Diah Woelansari Fadllullah, Faiqazmiy Fajarwaty, Hylda Pravyta Fauziyah, Nada Ferry Kriswandana Fitri Rokhma Lia Fitria Shella Widyayuningsih Fitrya Ayu Nur Aini AR Fulan Oktaviana Hardi Ginarsih, Yuni Ginarsih, Yuni Hadi Suryono Henny Trisyanti Hesti Melinda I Putu Krysna Anom Putra Ichtiary Shinta Sabrina Ikhris Syafira rengganis Imam Thohari Imam Thohari inayatulillah inayatulillah inayatulillah, inayatulillah Ira Puspita Sari Ira Rahayu Tiyar Irwan Sulistio Istanto, Wisnu Iva Rustanti Eri Wardojo John Peterson Myers Juliana Christyaningsih Kasiati Kasiati, Klanting Khambali, Khambali Kiaonarni O.W Kurnia Wardhani Laili Purwaningsih Lembunai Tat Alberta Lully Hani Endarini Luluk Widarti, Luluk Mahfita Oktafiani Mamik Margono Marlik Milanti Nadia Fitri Muhammad Agus Ainur Rosyid Mujayanto Museyaroh, Museyaroh Nada Fauziyah Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Nerawati Diana A.T Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Novra Herlian Rojabiansyah Nur Hatijah Nurhaidah Nurhaidah Nurifa Handayani Nurwening TW P, Teresia Retna Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Rachmaniyah Rafif, Devina Yunizar Rahayu Sumaningsih Rijanto Rokhmalia, Fitri Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Sachrul Romadhan S Santoso, Rezki Amalia Sari, Ernita Sari, Ira Rahayu Tiyar SB Eko Warno Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan . Setiawan . Setiawan Setiawan Setiyadi, Fadjar Slamet Wardoyo Sri Anggraeni Sukesi . Suliati Sulistio, Irwan Sulistyowati, Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sumaningsih, Rahayu Sumasto, Hery Swindriaswara Syawalina Putri Fajar Teta Puji Rahayu Thohari, Imam Titi Maharrani Tri Oktaviana, Rosalia Tri Suhartiwi, Yuli Triana, Cecillia Martha Triana, Wahyuningsih Umi Rahayu Widyastuti, Dwi Utari Winarko, Winarko winarko, winarko Windi, Yohanes Kambaru Wisnu Istanto Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas Wulandari, Endang Tri Yayan Wijayanti Yeni Rohmatul Istihoroh Yohanes Kambaru W Yuli Sifaul Ummah Zukrisningtyas, Liza Fajrin