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Effectiveness of Specific Training on Physical Functional Improvement and Walking Speed in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis Perdana, Suryo Saputra; Anggraeni, Nadya; Norazmi, Ihsan; Septiani, Icha; Zhulfahmi, Moch. Rizki; Kasumbung, Muhammad Tasa
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a musculoskeletal disorder which is a progressive change in joints that is slow and intermittent, usually in the field there are exercises to strengthen muscles which are only supported by the agonist muscles while the antagonistic muscles also participate and even more dominant, the most approved intervention to be able to activate both muscles is a special task. The purpose of this study is to study whether there are functional requirements for specific tasks to improve the functioning and running of osteoarthritis patients.Subjects and Method: This study method uses the type of experimental research with a single case research method using A-B-A research design. The study was conducted in January 2020 located at the University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta. A patient with knee OA was selected using consecutive sampling. Functional ability and walking speed were tested by West Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC).Results: Specific training improved physical function and speed walking in patients with knee osteoarthritis. There was no effect of specific training on pain and stiffness.Conclusion: Task specific training improves functional ability and walking performance in aptient with knee osteoarthritis.Keywords: Osteoarthritis, task specific training, visual surface electromyograph, augmented feedback, functional ability.Correspondence: Suryo Saputra Perdana. Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Jl. Ahmad Yani, Tromol Pos 1, Pabelan Kartasura, Sukoharjo 57169, Central Java, Indonesia. Phone: +6281298563988. Email: suryo.saputra@ums.ac.id.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2022), 07(01): 89-101https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2022.07.01.10 
Pengaruh Mobilization With Movement terhadap Nyeri dan Lingkup Gerak Sendi Penderita Osteoarthritis Lutut di Rumah Sakit Islam Klaten Sari, Dwi Rosella Komala; Kurniady, Devi Arhamevia; Perdana, Suryo Saputra
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): Online November 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v12i3.2218

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by pain that causes a decrease in knee joint range of motion, affecting a person's gait change and quality of life. Manipulation with Movement (MWM) is the most commonly used manual therapy technique in musculoskeletal disorders, especially in arthritis, to increase the range of movement (ROM).  The MWM technique with a sliding direction aims to minimize pain and increase ROM in patients with knee OA. Objective: To determined the effect of MWM on pain and range of movement (ROM) in knee joint OA patients. Methods: This research was an experimental study with a quasi-experimental approach without a control group design. The research group consisted of 18 female patients who used the MWM technique two times a week for four weeks. The pain and ROM were measured by NRS and goniometer, respectively. Results: There were significant effects of MWM to reduce pain and increase ROM of knee joint (p<0.05). The average ROM of knee flexion and knee extension were improved by 12.2 and 1.7 degrees, respectively. The average pain was decreased by 2.4 as well after being treated by MWM for four weeks. Conclusion: MWM exercises were trained for four weeks to reduce pain and increase knee range of motion in flexion and extension in OA patients. MWM is recommended as an approach exercise for patients with knee OA to be involved in a rehabilitation program.Keywords: mobilization with movement, pain, range of joint movement, knee osteoarthritis
Assessment of Muscle Strength in Para Sport Athletes: A Systematic Review Qanitah, Talitha; Perdana, Suryo Saputra
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2025.10.1.835

Abstract

Background: Accurate and reliable muscle strength assessment is essential for monitoring injury risk, monitoring the effectiveness of rehabilitation or strength training programs, and for sport classification purposes. This study aims to look at measurement tools to assess muscle strength in para-athletes, look at the characteristics of muscle strength assessment methods, and determine the validity and reliability of several muscle strength measurement tools. Subjects and Method: This systematic review used methods described in the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions and reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Data searches in several databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar) were conducted using the boolean search method. The keywords used in the literature search were “muscle strength” OR “muscle power” AND “assessment” OR “outcomes” AND “isometric contraction” OR “isotonic contraction” AND “para-sports” OR “para-athletics” AND “paralympic”. Results: Isometric strength testing was shown to be valid and reliable (ICC  0.85) but limited to static measurements; isokinetic testing was shown to be valid and reliable (ICC 0.81-0.95) but required expertise, specialized equipment, and was time-consuming. MMT, although frequently used, shows variable validity and reliability and is highly subjective.Conclusion: Muscle strength assessment with isometric and isokinetic tests is effective for para-athlete classification. However, more standardized muscle strength assessment methods are needed to ensure a more objective classification of para-athletes.
Inovasi Digital Classifypro Cp untuk Efisiensi Klasifikasi Atlet Sepak Bola Cerebral Palsy di Tokyo Kusdiana, Faris Rahman; Perdana, Suryo Saputra
Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v4i5.768

Abstract

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a permanent neurological condition affecting movement, muscle tone, and posture. This community service activity aimed to introduce ClassifyPro CP, a decision-support tool for the objective and efficient classification of CP Football athletes. The program was conducted in two sessions: an online Zoom Meeting (May 18, 2025) with 37 participants from Indonesia and Japan, and an offline presentation at Tokyo Metropolitan University (May 29, 2025) with 20 participants including physiotherapy students and lecturers. The activities included presentations, scientific counseling, interactive discussions, and application trials. The results showed participants’ enthusiasm, particularly regarding integration with IFCPF classification standards. This activity benefits participants by improving understanding of objective classification, encouraging student innovation, and opening opportunities for international research collaboration.
Edukasi dan Pemberian Yoga untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pinggang dan Melatih Pernapasan Akibat Perubahan Postur Pada Ibu Hamil Di Posyandu Panca Marga Gumpang Fadila, Dhira Rahma; Saharudin, Adinda Afifah; Safitri, Khusnul; Perdana, Suryo Saputra; Pristianto, Arif
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methabdi.Vol4No2.pp130-136

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy causes physiological and psychological changes in mothers, including back pain. Yoga can help improve physical and mental fitness through relaxed breathing techniques. Objective: Increase pregnant women's understanding of yoga to reduce low back pain and train breathing. Methods: health education and yoga on breathing exercises to relieve low back pain in the community of pregnant women and evaluate knowledge using questionnaires before and after education. Results: The activity was attended by 16 pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimester at Posyandu Panca Marga Gumpang. Conclusion: Education about low back pain and breathing exercises is expected to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and support labor preparation.
Case Report: Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) Aziefa, Nevgy Hamama; Perdana, Suryo Saputra
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) adalah mononeuropati perifer yang paling umum yang disebabkan oleh kompresi saraf medianus di terowongan karpal, dengan pravalensi berkisar antara 6,3% hingga 11,7%. Ketika terjadi penekanan pada nervus maka dapat menyebabkan nyeri yang menjalar hingga lengan bawah. Untuk memilimasir masalah yang timbul fisioterapi dapat melakukan intervensi berupa: Ultrasound dan Neurodinamik Exercise. Penatalaksanaan fisioterapi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian intervensi pada kasus Carpal Tunnel Syndrome selama 3 kali pertemuan fisioterapi. Setelah diberikan intervensi selama 3 kali pertemuan didapatkan hasil adanya penurunan nyeri dengan menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) menunjukkan penurunan nyeri tekan 3 menjadi 2 , nyeri gerak 6 menjadi 4, dan nyeri diam tetap 0. Kekuatan otot diukur dengan Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) dan belum ada peningkatan signifikan pada peningkatan kekuatan otot dikarenakan waktu penelitian yang sangat terbatas. Kemampuan fungsional menggunakan Buston Questionaire Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (BQCTS) dijumpai adanya peningkatan kemampuan fungsional dan penurunan derajat nyeri. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan bahwa Ultrasound dan Neurodinamik Exercise efektif diberikan pada kasus Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.
The Effect of Electromyography Biofeedback in Combination Conventional Physiotherapy Training on Improving Walking Speed in Individual with Chronic Stroke: A Meta-Analysis Perdana, Suryo Saputra; Spence, Nicola; Rahayu, Umi Budi
Annual Physiotherapy Scientific Meeting Proceeding 2022: Annual Physiotherapy Scientific Meeting Proceeding
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: The main important goal in rehabilitation of chronic stroke patients is improvement walking speed. EMG biofeedback training is promising treatment for improving that outcome. It offers an exceptional approach (self-control training) that does not exist in conventional physiotherapy. Based on a continuous biofeedback of EMG signal recorded in selective muscles, with the goal of modifying it. Objectives: Efficiency EMG biofeedback training in combination conventional physiotherapy approaches and the implementation into clinical settings to improve walking speed in individuals‘ chronic stroke. Methods: We searched English-language of randomised controlled studies (RCT) and words related EMG biofeedback (electromyography, biofeedback, visual biofeedback and auditory biofeedback) and related walking speed (gait speed, walking velocity, and gait velocity) as well as chronic stroke between 1980-2019 using MEDLINE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), Grey Literature Report, The British Library. Results: Eleven studies including 110 participants met the inclusion criteria but only nine checked sufficient outcome data for gait speed. For this meta-analysis, the mean effect size was statistically significant (p = 0.03) with mean 2.15 (95% CI, 0.16 [0.01, 0.30]), Z test. However, the result did not exceed Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MICD) score of walking speed improvement in chronic stroke patients. Conclusions: Statistically, the result indicate that EMG biofeedback training is superior to conventional physiotherapy alone for enhancing walking speed in individuals with chronic stroke. However, the meta-analysis verified lack of clinical significance for implementing EMG biofeedback training in clinical settings. Applications/Originality/Value: This study contributes to solving nutrition problem in adolescent female athlete and as a basis for intervention in the problem of female athlete triad.
Efektivitas Ankle Control Balance Training (ACBT) Terhadap Gait Ability Lansia Rofi’atin, Rofi’atin; Perdana, Suryo Saputra
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol.1, No.2, Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v1i2.4957

Abstract

Latar Belakang; Lanjut usia atau lansia adalah seseorang yang telah memasuki usia 60 tahun. Seiring bertambah usia maka akan terjadi perubahan kualitas kesehatan lansia. Salah satu permasalahan lansia adalah jatuh. Risiko jatuh erat kaitannya dengan penurunan kondisi fisik yang berpengaruh terhadap gait ability. Risiko jatuh pada lansia dapat diturunkan dengan peningkatan gait ability. Tujuan; Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ACBT terhadap peningkatan gait ability lansia. Metode; Studi yang dipilih adalah Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) double blinding.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive simple sampling. Jumlah sampel yang terpilih sebanyak 16 lansia dengan usia minimal 60 tahun, kemudian dibagi secara acak ke dalam kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Sebelum dan setelah penelitian dilakukan tes Time Up and Go (TUG) untuk mengevaluasi gait ability. Kedua kelompok mendapat baseline treatment senam lansia dan edukasi pencegahan risiko jatuh seminggu sekali. Pada kelompok intervensi diberikan latihan tambahan berupa ACBT seminggu dua kali selama empat minggu. Hasil; Latihan ACBT berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan gait ability lansia. Sesuai dengan uji pengaruh paired t-test yang menunjukkan p-value pada kelompok intervensi 0,004 (p 0,05) dan t-hitung lebih besar t-tabel (4,209 lebih besar 2,364) yang artinya data berpengaruh secara signifikan. Selain itu, independent t-test menunjukkan hasil p-value 0,008 (p kurang dari 0,05), artinya ada perbedaan pengaruh antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Simpulan; Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ACBT secara statistik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan gait ability lansia.
Perbandingan Agility Pada Pemain Sepak Bola Paska Rehabilitasi Rekonstruksi Anterior Cruciate Ligament Dengan Pemain Sepak Bola Sehat Mardiyanto, Halim; Perdana, Suryo Saputra; Norasmi, Ihsan
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 2, No.1, Januari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v2i1.4968

Abstract

Ligamentum cruciatum anterior (ACL) adalah salah satu yang paling banyak ligamen yang biasanya mengalami cedera pada lutut. Tingkat cedera tahunan untuk atlet yang kompetitif adalah setinggi 3.67%, Jumlah tertinggi cedera ACL adalah berkelanjutan di antara atlet yang terlibat dalam kecepatan tinggi atau olahraga multi arah seperti bola basket dan sepak bola. Dalam olahraga yang diberikan atlet wanita mempunyai tingkat insiden cedera ACL lebih tinggi daripada laki-laki. Sekitar 70% cedera ACL terjadi sebagai akibat dari mekanisme noncontact, seperti pendaratan dari lompatan. Agility yang biasanya disebut kelincahan adalah kapasitas fisik yang penting untuk kinerja olahraga. kelincahan secara keseluruhan didefinisikan sebagai kemampuan untuk bergerak dan mengendalikan tubuh secepat mungkin selama akselerasi deselerasi dan perubahan arah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan agility antara pemain sepak bola yang pernah rekonstruksi anterior cruciate ligament dengan pemain sepak bola sehat atau yang tidak pernah melakukan rekonstruksi anterior cruciate ligament. Metode Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian observasional yang berbasis populasi dimana desain yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional study bertujuan untuk mencari perbedaan agility antara pemain sepak bola yang pernah melakukan rekonstruksi anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) dengan pemain sepak bola sehat atau tidak pernah rekonstruksi anterior cruciate ligament.
Injuries among wheelchair basketball players: A systematic review Wulandari, Novita Sri; Perdana, Suryo Saputra; Azizah, Amalia Nur
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13024

Abstract

Background: Injuries in wheelchair basketball athletes have detrimental physical and psychological impacts on sports performance. There are numerous injuries occurring during wheelchair basketball games, be it during practice, competitions, or post-events.Purpose: This research aims to determine the frequently occurring injuries among wheelchair basketball athletes.Method: A systematic search was conducted across five databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Web of Science, and Sports Discus). A systematic review was conducted on Cross-Sectional Studies, and the study quality assessment was performed using NIH.Results: From the systematic review of 5 articles, it indicated that the commonly occurring injury rate focused on the sacral area, accounting for 19.3%.Conclusion: Efforts to reduce the risk of injuries in athletes, particularly in the sacral area, can enhance their quality of life and their ability to achieve better outcomes. 
Co-Authors Abimayu, Ryan Juniano Adnan Faris Naufal Agus Setiyawan Akbar, Alifa Alfarisyi, Dimas Arif Amalia Nur Azizah Amalia Nur Azizah Amalia Nur Azizah Amaliyah Hana Safitri Amirotuzakiyah, Maryam Anggraeni, Nadya Anggraini, Nadya Aquariza, Eliska Elok Arianti, Bella Arif Pristianto Ariyanti, Amalia Carissa Ashrifah, Ayuni Ayu, Yunidar Niken Az-Zahra, Fadhilah Aziefa, Nevgy Hamama Azizah, Amalia Nur Azzahra, Farikha Syifau Chaiyawat, Pakaratee Daniel Happy Putra Debbita, Nurraya Martha Dedi Prasetyo Dewangga, Mahendra Wahyu Dhiva Luhtirani Yanitamara Dinulloh, Hafidz Dwi Rosella Komala Sari Dwi Rossela Komalasari Efendi, Elif Nur Fadila, Dhira Rahma Farhan Sufi Hibatul Azizi Gani, Purnomo Gina Fazrina Halim Mardiato Hapsari Cahyaningrum Herman, Dedy Heru Purnomo Irfan, Naufal Kadek Agustini Aryani Kasumbung, Muhammad Tasa Kingkinnarti Komalasari, Dwi Rosella Kurniady, Devi Arhamevia Kusdiana, Faris Rahman Maranti, Zemba Riski Mardiyanto, Halim Martopo, Nur Agung Maulidya, M Miftakhul Nur Ilmi Muhammad Naufal Anas Muhammad Raihan Maulidan Musyafa, Zafaf Nabila Nabila Nabila, Nabila Nazihah, Zulvy Nevgy Hamama Aziefa Ningsih, Aulia Setia Norasmi, Ihsan Norazmi, Ihsan Nur Agung Martopo Nurma, Hanifah Dwi Pangestu, Gesang Gede Paramita, Made Pradnya Pradipta, Alvian Willy Prasetijo, Dedy Herman Pratamasiwi, Afrilia Saras Prayitno, P Putri, Adelia Kurnia Putri, Thesa Arsita Qanitah, Talitha Rezky Guna Putra Rofi&#039;atin Rofi&#039;atin Rofi’atin, Rofi’atin Rosidah, Nikmatur Sabina Afifatuzzahra Safitri, Amaliyah Hana Safitri, Khusnul Saharudin, Adinda Afifah Saputro, Sigit Sari, Diani Qomaradewi Indah Septiani, Icha Setiawan, Purnomo Gani Silaen, Nevada Bulandari Sobariyah, Ana Maratus Spence, Nicola Sri Yunanto Totok Budi Santoso Umi Budi Rahayu Utami, Dyah Wahyu Utami, Multasih Nita W Wahyuni, W Widyawati, Erinda Anggar Tri Wijayandari, Nawang Galih Wijayanti, Wahyu Kusuma Wulandari, Novita Sri Yanuar, Reza Arshad Yunita Rahayu Pratiwi Yusria Apriliani Zakaria, Ricky Fauzi Zemba Riski Maranti Zhulfahmi, Moch. Rizki