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DIPLOMASI KOMERSIAL KONSULAT JENDERAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA KUCHING DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN PERDAGANGAN UMKM INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN INDONESIA DI MALAYSIA PERIODE 2018-2019 Hesti Rokhaniyah; Novi Rizka Amalia; Ida Susilowati; Bagas Husnul Hidayat
Dauliyah: Journal of Islam and International Affairs Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Dauliah Journal Islamic and International Affairs
Publisher : UNIDA Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.349 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/dauliyah.v7i2.8499

Abstract

This study aims at finding out how the role of the Consulate General of the Republic of Indonesia Kuching in developing the Indonesian Manufacturing MSME in Sarawak Malaysia for the 2018-2019 period. Through various exhibition activities, coordination between the Indonesian and Sarawak governments and the cooperation. The two Indonesian Consulates, commercial diplomacy seeks to develop Indonesian MSME. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method using data collection techniques from books, journals, interviews, and data obtained from government agencies while the data processing techniques utilized reduction, presentation of analysis and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicated that the role of the Indonesian Consulate General through facilitation, advisory and representation points in commercial diplomacy provided opportunities for Indonesian micro and small businesses in Sarawak through exhibition facilities provided by the Consulate General to promote MSME products on a regular basis in Sarawak. In addition, the exhibition facilities of the Indonesian Consulate General in Kuching accommodate various kinds of information for the benefit of MSME business partners and parties who cooperated in achieving their goals as well as coordinating and collaborating with the Sarawak government for the national interest.
Efektivitas Protokol Kyoto Dalam Mereduksi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca Di Indonesia Ida Susilowati; S.Thoriq Musthofa Ahmad; Thoriq Faturrahman; Regga Fajar Hidayat
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 5 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i5.28901

Abstract

Global warming has become a global issue related to the environment, because of its impact on all countries today. The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement that focuses on the environment, as an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions that have an impact on global warming. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Kyoto Protocol as an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in Indonesia. This research is a type of qualitative research with a case study method about the efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in Indonesia through the Kyoto Protocol. The results of this study indicate that the Kyoto Protocol is considered ineffective in reducing greenhouse gas emissions in Indonesia, even though Indonesia has implemented it through technology transfer and coordination in the application of biofuels to reduce carbon emissions. This is indicated by the level of damage or loss of Indonesia’s forests to 2.8 million ha/year after the implementation of the Kyoto Protocol in 2006-2007. As an international treaty, the Kyoto Protocol does not have a compulsive enforcement mechanism. So that the implementation of the Kyoto Protocol as an international agreement will not be effective, f it is not accompanied by consistency and consequences for all member countries in its implementation.
Eksistensi Realisme dalam Aneksasi Israel Terhadap Palestina Ida Susilowati; Muhammad Fauzi; Sepana Virqiyan; Azzam El Zahidin
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 5 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i5.28514

Abstract

The Palestinian people have fought for decades for their independence. However, the Palestinian area is being steadily reduced as a result of Israel's annexation efforts, therefore independence is not achieved. Political liberalism in the age of globalization is mostly ineffective, as international norms and regulations are unable to prevent Israel's annexation of Palestine. This study intends to investigate if international political realism still exists in the period of globalization, which is characterized by global political interdependence. In this work, a descriptive analytic approach with qualitative research and literature review approaches are utilized to collect data. The results demonstrate that the existence of realism may be demonstrated in the question of Israel's annexation of Palestine, where the use of force is still emphasized in order to further Israel's national interests. Israel continues to develop weapons technology in order to maintain control over Palestine as part of its annexation of the territory. In addition, Israel's alliance with Western nations, particularly the United States, and its noncompliance with international norms and laws demonstrate that political liberalism in the form of international organizations cannot be a solution to the Israeli occupation conflict in Palestine and a manifestation of realism in the age of globalization.
Upaya G20 Dalam Mendorong Pemulihan Ekonomi Kawasan Southern Hemisphere Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Siti Nurjannah; Aurelia Putri Noveri; Nanda Putri Khalifah; Ida Susilowati
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 5 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i5.28515

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a terrible pandemic and has an impact on the global economic crisis, including the southern hemisphere. Solidarity, collaboration and cooperation among southern countries are demands in fighting the economic crisis due to the Covid-19, one of which is through the G-20. This is shown by the G20 in the theme carried out in 2022, namely “Recover together, recover stronger” through strengthening global solidarity. This study aims to analyze the efforts of the G20 in encouraging the economic recovery of the southern hemisphere countries, during the Covid-19 pandemic. Descriptive-qualitative research method is used in analyzing the issue, accompanied by data collection techniques through literature study. The results of this study indicate that the G20 has attempted several ways to encourage post-pandemic economic recovery in the southern hemisphere, through: International Financial Architecture, Financial Sector Reform, Sustainable Finance. Infrastrukture, and International Taxation
Kerjasama Bilateral Indonesia-Tiongkok dalam Diplomasi Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ida Susilowati; Anisa Nuryanti Affandi; Cut Jihan Raihana; Elsa Iqlima Az-Zahra
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i1.31116

Abstract

In 2019, the Covid-19 pandemic emerged and shook the world. The health industry is only one of several that could encounter difficulties if countries don't prepare for them. Countries' diplomatic efforts are counted on to address health issues during a pandemic. In this situation, Indonesian and Chinese officials are working to control disease outbreaks better. During the Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesia and China devised a health diplomacy strategy; this research seeks to outline such a strategy. Specifically, this study employs a qualitative research approach, focusing on descriptive analysis. China's support for the Public Health Cooperation Capacity initiative: Program on Public Health Emergency Preparedness Capacity (ROMPT) in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic is highlighted, as is China's assistance in the form of medical equipment, cooperation in vaccine diplomacy, service in the state of advanced technology, and scientific research.Keywords: Pandemic Covid-19; Bilateral Cooperation; Health Diplomacy; Indonesia-China. AbstrakPada tahun 2019, pandemi Covid-19 muncul dan mengguncang dunia. Industri kesehatan hanyalah salah satu dari beberapa yang dapat menghadapi kesulitan jika negara tidak mempersiapkannya. Upaya diplomasi negara-negara diperhitungkan untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan selama pandemi. Dalam situasi ini, pejabat Indonesia dan China bekerja sama untuk mengendalikan wabah penyakit dengan lebih baik. Di masa pandemi Covid-19, Indonesia dan China menyusun strategi diplomasi kesehatan; penelitian ini berusaha untuk menguraikan strategi tersebut. Secara khusus, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, dengan fokus pada analisis deskriptif. Dukungan China terhadap inisiatif Public Health Cooperation Capacity: Program on Public Health Emergency Preparedness Capacity (ROMPT) dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 menjadi sorotan, begitu pula bantuan China berupa peralatan medis, kerja sama diplomasi vaksin, bantuan dalam bentuk teknologi canggih, dan penelitian ilmiah.Kata Kunci: Pandemi Covid-19; Kerjasama Bilateral; Diplomasi Kesehatan; Indonesia- Tiongkok.
Etika Politik Dalam Pandangan Machievelli dan Al Mawardi Iqbal Maulana Alfiansyah; Sofi Mubarok; Yulia Rimapradesi; Nabila Yasmin Namira; Ida Susilowati
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i1.31115

Abstract

Ethics is usually closely related to the values and norms that exist in a society. In practice, political ethics demands that all claims to the right to organize association be accounted for on basic moral principles. Therefore political ethics seeks to help society to realize the noble state ideology into objective political reality. This study discusses the Machievelli’s view of political ethics and its comparison with the Islamic theory of political ethics. Previous research focused more on understanding political ethics according to Machievelli only and understanding political ethics according to Islam only. While this research will complement the last gap research, namely comparing the understanding of political ethics according to Machievelli and Islam. The authors used a descriptive method with data collection techniques in journals, articles, and other literature in this study. From the perspective of Machievelli, ethics is often considered secondary or not essential. Political ethics cannot be applied in international politics and prioritizes self-interest rather than moral principles. Realizing self-interest by the state is seen as a right, or a duty considered a realist principle. In contrast, Islam views political ethics as a guide that upholds the values of justice and respects human rights to create sustainable peace under religious norms.Keywords: Political Ethics, Machievelli, Al MawardiAbstrakEtika biasanya berhubungan erat dengan nilai dan norma yang ada dalam suatu masyarakat. Dalam praktiknya, etika politik menuntut agar segala klaim atas hak untuk menata masyarakat dipertanggungjawabkan pada prinsip-prinsip moral dasar. Maka dari itu etika politik berusaha membantu masyarakat untuk mewujudkan ideologi negara yang luhur ke dalam realitas politik yang nyata. Penelitian ini membahas tentang pandangan Machievelli terhadap etika politik dan perbandingannya dengan pandangan Islam terhadap etika politik. Dalam penelitian sebelumnya, penelitian lebih terfokus pada pemahaman etika politik menurut Machievelli saja dan pemahaman etika politik menurut Al Mawardi saja. Sedangkan penelitian ini akan melengkapi Gap penelitian sebelumnya, yaitu membandingkan pemahaman etika politik menurut Machievelli dan Al Mawardi. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa jurnal- jurnal, artikel-artikel, dan literatur lainnya. Menurut Machievelli, etika adalah hal yang seringkali dianggap sekunder atau tidak pokok. Etika politik tidak dapat diterapkan dalam politik internasional dan mengutamakan kepentingan diri daripada prinsip moral. Mewujudkan kepentingan diri oleh negara dipandang sebagai sebuah hak, atau tugas yang dianggap menjadi prinsip kaum realis. Sementara, Islam memandang bahwa etika politik merupakan prinsip yang menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai keadilan dan menghormati hak asasi manusia, sehingga tercipta suatu kedamaian yang berkelanjutan dibawah norma-norma agama.Kata Kunci: Etika Politik, Machievelli, Al Mawardi 
DIPLOMASI KOMERSIAL KONSULAT JENDERAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA KUCHING DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN PERDAGANGAN UMKM INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN INDONESIA DI MALAYSIA PERIODE 2018-2019 Hesti Rokhaniyah; Novi Rizka Amalia; Ida Susilowati; Bagas Husnul Hidayat
Dauliyah: Journal of Islam and International Affairs Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Dauliah Journal Of Islamic and International Affairs
Publisher : UNIDA Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/dauliyah.v7i2.8499

Abstract

This study aims at finding out how the role of the Consulate General of the Republic of Indonesia Kuching in developing the Indonesian Manufacturing MSME in Sarawak Malaysia for the 2018-2019 period. Through various exhibition activities, coordination between the Indonesian and Sarawak governments and the cooperation. The two Indonesian Consulates, commercial diplomacy seeks to develop Indonesian MSME. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method using data collection techniques from books, journals, interviews, and data obtained from government agencies while the data processing techniques utilized reduction, presentation of analysis and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicated that the role of the Indonesian Consulate General through facilitation, advisory and representation points in commercial diplomacy provided opportunities for Indonesian micro and small businesses in Sarawak through exhibition facilities provided by the Consulate General to promote MSME products on a regular basis in Sarawak. In addition, the exhibition facilities of the Indonesian Consulate General in Kuching accommodate various kinds of information for the benefit of MSME business partners and parties who cooperated in achieving their goals as well as coordinating and collaborating with the Sarawak government for the national interest.
Encouraging The Potentials of Sustainable Competitive Advantage of Halal-Based Creative Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises on Asean Trade Afni Regita Cahyani Muis; Suniyyah Puspita Sari; Afifa Nurhaliza; Ida Susilowati
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i2.31975

Abstract

The halal creative sectors have considerable potential for sustainable economic advantage in the Southeast Asian region. As an emerging region that often becomes the world trade hub, ASEAN takes advantage of the capabilities of its member countries toward competitive advantages in creative and rapid halal industry development. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), as the main actors in integrating the halal-based creative industries, play an essential role in developing the halal creative sectors for ASEAN trade. Thus, this research addresses the potential sustainable competitive advantage of halal-based innovative MSMEs for ASEAN trade. This study uses two analytical concepts: sustainable competitive advantage and a halal-based creative economy. Furthermore, the research uses a qualitative-exploratory approach with secondary analysis. The findings of this study are that halal-based innovative MSMEs have the potential for sustainable competitive advantage, which supports the performance of such MSMEs, cultivating and supporting the ASEAN trade.Keywords: Sustainable Competitive Advantage; MSMEs; Trade; ASEAN AbstrakSektor kreatif halal ditegaskan sebagai potensi besar keuntungan ekonomi berkelanjutan di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Sebagai emerging region yang sering menjadi hub perdagangan dunia, ASEAN memanfaatkan kapabilitas negara-negara anggotanya menuju keunggulan kompetitif dalam perkembangan industri halal yang kreatif dan pesat. Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Menengah (UMKM) sebagai pelaku utama dalam mengintegrasikan industri kreatif berbasis halal berperan penting untuk mengembangkan sektor kreatif halal bagi perdagangan ASEAN. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengatasi potensi keunggulan kompetitif yang berkelanjutan dari UMKM kreatif berbasis halal untuk perdagangan ASEAN. Kajian ini menggunakan dua konsep analisis, yaitu keunggulan bersaing berkelanjutan, dan ekonomi kreatif berbasis halal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-eksploratif dengan analisis sekunder. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa UMKM kreatif berbasis halal memiliki potensi keunggulan kompetitif yang berkelanjutan, yang mendukung kinerja UMKM tersebut, budidaya dalam mendukung perdagangan ASEAN.Kata Kunci: Keunggulan Bersaing Berkelanjutan; UMKM; Berdagang; ASEAN
Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Menanggapi Isu Keamanan Nasional Di Era Pandemi COVID-19 Rifdah Syifa Rabbani; Ida Susilowati; Nasywa Tsabita Amelia; Savira Maulida
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i6.32176

Abstract

COVID-19 was declared a national epidemic in March 2020, three months after this outbreak first appeared in Wuhan, China. The Covid-19 phenomenon has had an impact on socio-political instability in various countries and has become a threat to the country's socio-economic security, such as; poverty, health and education. The government's role is the main element in handling human security issues during the Covid-19 era. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical type of research. Data collection techniques were carried out using the literature study method, namely through literature research from books, scientific journals, theses, and theses. The results of the study show that the government, through its role as state administrator, has issued several policies in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic, including through several policies, including; closing schools and workplaces, limiting religious activities and limiting public activities in order to inhibit the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia.
Potensi Kerjasama Ekonomi dan Keamanan India–Afghanistan Paska Kemenangan Taliban Tahun 2021 Ida Susilowati; Muhammad Fauzi; Regga Fajar Hidayat; Thoriq Nabeel
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 2, No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v2i2.24956

Abstract

Abstract. The internal conflict between the Afghan government and the Taliban has been going on for a long time, and in mid-August 2021 the Taliban succeeded in taking over the Afghan government in Kabul. Various countries began to respond to the event, especially countries that have established diplomatic, economic and military cooperation with Afghanistan, including India. This article aims to analyze the potential for bilateral cooperation in the economic and security fields between India and Afghanistan, especially after the Taliban's success in occupying Kabul and announcing the Afghan government under the Taliban. Qualitative research with descriptive analytical methods is applied in this research, based on data sources obtained through literature study techniques. This research shows that India has the potential to take a policy to continue to cooperate with Afghanistan in the economic and security fields. This due to India's national interest in Afghanistan such as controlling Afghanistan's mineral resources and realizing India as a regional power in the South Asian region. Keywords: National Interest, Bilateral Cooperation, India, Afghanistan, Taliban. Abstrak. Konflik internal antara pemerintah Afganistan dan Taliban telah berlangsung sejak lama, dan di pertengahan bulan Agustus 2021 Taliban berhasil mengambil alih pemerintahan Afghanistan di Kabul. Berbagai negara mulai merespon peristiwa tersebut, terutama negara-negara yang menjalin kerjasama diplomatik, ekonomi dan militer dengan Afghanistan tidak terkecuali India. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi kerjasama bilateral di bidang ekonomi dan keamanan antara India dengan Afganistan, terutama paska keberhasilan Taliban menduduki Kabul dan mengumumkan pemerintahan Afghanistan dibawah Taliban. Penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitis diterapkan dalam penelitian ini, berdasarkan sumber-sumber data yang diperoleh melalui teknik studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa India berpotensi mengambil kebijakan untuk tetap bekerjasama dengan Afghanistan di bidang ekonomi dan keamanan. Hal tersebut tidak terlepas dari kepentingan nasional India terhadap Afghanistan seperti menguasai sumber daya mineral Afganistan dan mewujudkan India sebagai regional power di kawasan Asia Selatan.Kata Kunci: Kepentingan Nasional, Kerjasama Bilateral, India, Afghanistan, Taliban.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Adha Amir Ariefudien Adhitya Sandy Wicaksono Afifa Nurhaliza Afni Regita Cahyani Muis Ahmad, S. Thoriq Musthofa Anisa Nuryanti Affandi Annisa Diva Sekartaji Ardiyanti, Dwi Ariefudien, Adha Amir Arifani, Devi Aghita Aulia, Shiva Faizah Aurelia Putri Noveri Azzam El Zahidin Azzam El Zahidin Bagas Husnul Hidayat Balqis, Nurliya Bambang Setyo Utomo Cahyani, Mustika Candra, Rudi Choliq, Muthmainnah Cut Jihan Raihana Dhianada Salsabila Lugo Diah Rukmini Diba, Intan Farah Dini Septyana Rahayu Diska Fatima Virgiyanti Eka Indah Nuraini Elfarah Reggina Azzahra Elsa Iqlima Az-Zahra Fadhlan Hakiem Fadhlan Nur Hakiem Fatiha Firdaus Fazriyah, Laila Choirul Fiani Nurmalasari Harahap, Ali Musa Hartadi, Najla Aulia Hesti Rokhaniyah, Hesti Hidatyat, Regga Fajar Hidayat, Regga Fajar Huzaeny, Roziqk Heally Illahi, Betari Titah Iqbal Maulana Alfiansyah Istiqomah Istiqomah Kamilia Nadirah Khairul Munzilin Khalifah, Nanda Putri Kusniawati Kusniawati Kusniawati, Kusniawati Lasampa, Aanisah Aprilia Latifah, Aulia Nurul Maulida, Savira Moh. Rofiq Mohammad Latief Mohammad Muslih Muh Zulfadillah Alvarezel Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Sholeh Muhammad Sholeh MUHAMMAD SHOLEH Mustika Cahyani Muthmainnah Choliq Nabeel, Thoriq Nabila Yasmin Namira Nadirah, Kamilia Nanda Putri Khalifah Nasywa Tsabita Amelia Nasywa Tsabita Amelia Nisa, Aulia Tiara Novi Rizka Amalia Nur Rizqita, Sheilavia Nurhana Marantika Putra, Alde Mulia Rafif Ibnu Widyadana Ratna Alfina Nurcahyani Regga Fajar Hidayat Regga Fajar Hidayat Rifdah Syifa Rabbani Rifdah Syifa Rabbani Rofiq, Moh Rooiqoh, Qotrunnada Fajr Rudi Chandra Rukmini, Diah S.Thoriq Musthofa Ahmad S.Thoriq Musthofa Ahmad Sadiah, Nisa Salsabila, Syarifatunnisa Qothrunnada Savira Maulida Savira Maulida Sepana Virqiyan Sepana Virqiyan Sinaga, Raihani Hafidzah Siti Nurjannah Sofi Mubarok Suniyyah Puspita Sari Syahril Ady Fahlanda Siregar Thoriq Faturrahman Thoriq Nabeel Trisnani, Asif Wicaksono, Adhitya Sandy Yan Kahnovich Yulia Rimapradesi Yunus, Nur Rohim Yuzerman, Calya Maharani Putri Zaenal, Zakliyyah Widad Zahrotunnimah Zahrotunnimah