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Analisis Dampak Covid-19 pada Volume Transaksi Saham dan Harga Saham: Studi Kasus Pada Kelompok Perusahaan Transportasi yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2020 Br Perangin-angin, Siska; Siburian, Nelsi Agustina; Nst, Rivaldi Ahmad; Batubara, Maryam
ManBiz: Journal of Management and Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): ManBiz: Journal of Management and Business 
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/manbiz.v3i1.585

Abstract

The reason for this study was to decide the effect of Coronavirus on stock exchange volume and stock costs. The object of this exploration is a gathering of transportation organizations recorded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. The populace in this study is 42 transportation organizations. What's more, the example utilized is upwards of 20 organizations. This study utilizes optional information. The information examination strategy utilized in this exploration is elucidating subjective information examination method. The consequences of this study demonstrate that the volume of stock exchanges and costs impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic diminished, upwards of three organizations, including area, air and ocean transportation, which encountered a decay. What's more, that accomplished an increment upwards of 4 organizations, remembering ocean transportation organizations and land transportation organizations for delivery administrations.
Transactions of Cryptocurrency in the Perspective of Islamic Finance and Economics Batubara, Maryam; Tho’in, Muhammad
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 14, No 2 (2023): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : UIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v14i2.133-147

Abstract

Cryptocurrency is a growing fintech trend frequently encountered in various moderneconomic activities. Therefore, this research aimed to provide knowledge and understanding of cryptocurrency, particularly from the perspective of Islamic finance and economics using secondary data obtained from literature. As a digital financial transaction system, cryptocurrency fundamentally uses relatively new technology. However, the legal nature still needs further examination without constituting a form of violation. In Indonesia, the government has yet to adopt a definitive stance on the presence of cryptocurrency, thereby permitting its usage. The results showed that cryptocurrency investment includes substantially greater risk compared to others due to the inherent challenge of predicting the value. From the perspective of Islamic finance and economics, the transactions are considered to lack clarity in terms of quality and quantity, containing elements of uncertainty (gharar). Moreover, the concept of Bitcoin as a transaction tool is forbidden (haram) by the Indonesian Ulama Council since the project contains uncertainty and does not comply with the existing regulations. The implications of the research emphasize the necessity ofavoiding dubious activities, such as cryptocurrency, as well as transactions leading to higher harm (madharat) compared to benefits, particularly from the perspective of Islamic finance and economics.
Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Kebun Plasma Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Ditinjau dari Maqasyid Syariah: Studi Kasus di Desa Kub. Tompek Kec. Batahan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Fitri, Heldia; Batubara, Maryam; Inayah, Nurul
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v3i3.579

Abstract

This study aims to find out what are the economic potentials of Plasma plantations and the level of community welfare in Kungan Tompek Village. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach, the data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection is done by interview, observation and documentation. And the research data was analyzed using analytical techniques consisting of data reduction, data display and verification. The results of this study are that there are three economic potentials of plasma plantations: Increasing income, Creating jobs, and Reducing unemployment. The economic potential of plasma plantations has been able to improve the welfare of the members of the plasma plantation community. Except for one informant whose welfare has not increased, that can be seen from the informant's inability to fulfill one of the five criteria for community welfare and also has not been able to improve the welfare of his community when viewed from the criteria for guarding religion and protecting the soul. Keywords: economic potential, community welfare, maqasyid sharia
Analisis Penyebab Penolakan Klaim Nasabah di PT Asuransi Umum Bumiputra Muda 1967 (Cabang Medan) Febrianti, Yulia; Batubara, Maryam
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v4i3.5654

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the reasons behind the rejection of claims at PT Asuransi General Bumiputra Muda Medan Branch. The analytical method used is a qualitative descriptive technique that uses interviews to collect data on ten informants who work at PT Asuransi General Bumiputra Muda Medan Branch. Based on research findings, the causes of lost claims at PT Asuransi Jenderal Bumiputra Muda Medan Branch include incomplete documentation, inaccurate information in insurance claims, police investigations, delays in processing claims, and handling errors. The implications of this research include that PT Asuransi General Bumiputra Muda Medan Branch must improve communication with customers regarding the insurance claims process and strengthen internal processes to prevent fraud.
Effective Strategies in Professional Financial Management (A service approach to Penambak Udang in Karang Gading Village) sati, Dea sarah; Batubara, Maryam; Sirait, Frida Yanti
Proceeding International Conference on Islamic Economics Community Services (ICIECS) Vol 2 (2024): Proceeding International Conference on Islamic Economics Community Services
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Effective financial management is an important aspect of business success, including in the fisheries sector such as shrimp farming. Karang Gading Village, Deli Serdang Regency, is one of the main Vaname shrimp farming locations in Indonesia. However, many shrimp farmers in the village face challenges in managing their finances professionally. Through a community service approach, we aim to provide assistance and training to shrimp farmers in developing effective strategies in their financial management. This approach involves a series of trainings, consultations, and guidance on the basic principles of professional financial management. The outcome of this activity is expected to improve shrimp farmers' understanding and skills in managing their finances, so that they can achieve financial stability and improve the sustainability of their business.
The Economic Independence of Islamic Boarding Schools From the Perspective of KH. Abdullah Syukri Zarkasyi and The Implementation with Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Islamic Boarding School in Medan Saputra, Jaka; Batubara, Maryam; Arif, Muhammad
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (July - August
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i3.2794

Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine the strategies employed by Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Islamic boarding school in Medan in achieving economic independence and to ascertain the impact of this independence on institutional and community development. Adopting a qualitative research approach, data were gathered through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, in accordance with the perspective of KH. Abdullah Syukri Zarkasyi. The primary findings indicate that Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Islamic boarding school employs strategies, including the diversification of income sources, the establishment of business units, and the integration of internal and external resources in economic management. These economic independence measures have a positive impact on the development of pesantren facilities and the welfare of teachers and staff, while also facilitating the economic empowerment of the surrounding community through the provision of various entrepreneurship initiatives. However, a number of supporting and inhibiting factors also influence the implementation of these strategies. This study contributes to the existing literature on the economic independence of Islamic boarding schools and provides practical recommendations for other Islamic boarding schools seeking to enhance their economic independence.
Analysis of Sharia Stock Valuation Using The FCFE And Relative Valuation Methods Sector Listed on The Sharia Securities List Hanafi Hamonangan, Muhammad; Nurlaila; Batubara, Maryam
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (July - August
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i3.2844

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the intrinsic value of sharia stocks in the property sector listed on the Sharia Securities List (DES), utilizing two distinct valuation methodologies: free cash flow to equity (FCFE) and relative valuation. The stocks selected for analysis include PT Metropolitan Kentjana Tbk (MKPI), PT Mega Manunggal Property Tbk (MMLP), and PT Pollux Properties Indonesia Tbk (POLL). In this study, the free cash flow to equity (FCFE) method was employed to ascertain the intrinsic value of the shares. This was achieved through the consideration of free cash flow, which was subsequently deducted to account for expenses pertaining to working capital and investment. In contrast, the relative valuation method involved the comparison of the intrinsic value of the shares with financial ratios such as the price-to-earnings ratio (PER) and the price-to-book value (PBV). The aforementioned approach was informed by a fundamental analysis, which involved the examination of macroeconomic conditions, industry conditions, and company conditions. The data was obtained from property companies listed on the Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) for the period 2019-2022. The results indicated that the intrinsic value of MKPI stock, as determined by the FCFE method, was Rp. 24,134. This value suggests that the stock is overvalued, given that the market price was Rp. 27,200. The PER method yielded the following results: The intrinsic value of the stock is Rp. 59,461, indicating that it is undervalued. The PBV method yields an intrinsic value of IDR 7,515, indicating that the stock is overvalued. The MMLP Shares are valued using the FCFE method, which yields an intrinsic value of IDR 4,857, indicating that the stock is undervalued as the market price is IDR 298. The PER method yields an intrinsic value of IDR 686, indicating that the stock is undervalued. The intrinsic value of the stock is IDR 893, indicating that it is undervalued. The PBV method yields an intrinsic value of IDR 686, also indicating undervaluation. The POLL stock is undervalued according to the FCFE method, with an intrinsic value of IDR 251. This is due to the market price of IDR 147. Finally, the PER method yields an intrinsic value of IDR 109, indicating that the stock is undervalued. The intrinsic value of IDR 109 indicates that the stock is undervalued. The PBV method yields an intrinsic value of IDR 214, which also indicates undervaluation. In conclusion, the FCFE and Relative Valuation methods can be used to determine the fairness of Islamic stock prices in the property sector. The data was obtained from property companies listed on the Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) for the period 2019-2022. The results indicated that the intrinsic value of MKPI stock, as determined by the FCFE method, was Rp. 24,134. This value suggests that the stock is overvalued, given that the market price was Rp. 27,200. The PER method yielded the following results:
Implementation of Sukuk as a Solution for Economic Development in North Sumatra Pranoto, Jiko; arif, Muhammad; Batubara, Maryam
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (September - O
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i4.3107

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the regulatory system for implementing regional sukuk as a solution for regional economic development in North Sumatra, to analyze the mechanism for implementing regional sukuk as a solution for regional economic development in North Sumatra, and to analyze what factors influence the implementation of regional sukuk as a solution in regional economic development in North Sumatra. The methodology of this research uses a qualitative study approach which emphasizes implementation of regional sukuk (sharia bonds) as a solution for regional economic development in North Sumatra . The data collection techniques used in this research were interviews and documentation. The results of this research are: (1) The regulatory system in implementing regional sukuk as a solution for regional economic development in North Sumatra, including: a) the existence of clear and comprehensive regulations, b) strict supervision, c) sustainability of the regional sukuk program, d) sukuk market development, and e) partnerships. (2) The mechanism for implementing regional sukuk as a solution for regional economic development in North Sumatra can be carried out starting from: a) preparation of regional economic development plans, b) assessment of project feasibility, c) sukuk structure, d) issuance of sukuk, e) use of data sukuk, and f) periodic evaluation and reporting. (3) Factors influencing the implementation of regional sukuk as a solution for regional economic development in North Sumatra can be: a) regulations and policies, b) regional financial capacity, c) availability of investment projects, and d) cooperation between parties.
Determinants Of Service Quality, Convenience And Costs On Satisfaction And Loyalty Communities In Sharia Pawnshops Cluster 1 Medan Syahputra, Zulian; Batubara, Maryam; Ahmadi Bi Rahmani, Nur
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (September - O
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i4.3314

Abstract

Using a quantitative methodology, this study analyzes primary data from 10 Pegadaian Syariah AR Hakim Medan customers via questionnaires. Sampling methodology is the method that is used. Subsequently, route analysis and SPSS Version 25 software were used to process and evaluate the gathered data. Tests for instrument validity and reliability, statistical tests (determination test, partial test (t-test), and simultaneous test (f-test), and testing for classical assumptions (data normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity) were all included in the study. The findings of the study indicate that although mun'ah fees do not significantly affect customer happiness, service quality and convenience do have a beneficial impact on contentment. Customer loyalty is positively impacted by customer pleasure. The significance test findings demonstrate that mun'ah fees have no discernible impact on consumer happiness or loyalty. However, with a 95% trust level and a 5% mistake rate, service quality and convenience have a major impact on client loyalty via satisfaction.
Analysis Of Food Ordering Agreement Through Application Of Online Transportation System In Islamic Economic Overview Fajarillah Sitohang, Sahala; Marliyah, Marliyah; Batubara, Maryam
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (September - O
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i4.3343

Abstract

This research analyzes food ordering contracts via online transportation applications from an Islamic economic perspective. It was found that there are various electronic contracts that influence society, including the perception that booking contracts can be considered haram or contain gharar, affecting beliefs and the online transportation ecosystem. This research methodology is descriptive qualitative with primary data sources from interviews and secondary sources from books and papers. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that in Go-Food services by PT Go-Jek there are ijarah, wakalah, sale and purchase and musyarakah contracts. Ijarah contracts occur in service transactions, wakalah contracts when consumers represent purchases, sale and purchase contracts when drivers buy food, and musyarakah contracts in collaboration between PT Go-Jek and drivers. In addition, analysis of OVO top-up transactions shows that it is compatible with the Sarf contract, although a small number of users still consider it a Qardh contract due to the lack of socialization regarding the type of contract in OVO transactions
Co-Authors Adha, Raju Adlia Yuannisa, Rizka Afifa, Adinda Agnesia, Inge Ahmadi Bi Rahmani, Nur Ahmarani, Putri Aini, Zahratun Al Masri, Anas Zahir Almasri, Anas Zahir Almi, M Fikri Amanda, Reydina Pasya Anantha, Agung Andiyanto, Sakti Andrean, Piter Andri Rivai Andri Soemitra Annisa Khumaira Anshari, Habilla Arianti, Alya Ariska, Ella Ashaari , Taslam Atikah, Rahmi Awaliyah, Annisa Fitri Azizah, Nurwafiq Batubara, Yennika Bi Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi Br Perangin-angin, Siska Dalimunthe, Muhammad Yunus Dinanti, Egicha Putri Wayuling Dini Anggraini, Dini Fajarillah Sitohang, Sahala Fakhri, Muhammad Hafizhan Febrianda, Annisa Fitra, Teguh Haikal Fitri, Desi Elisa Fitri, Heldia Fitri, Mulyana Gaja, Enita Indramayani Hakim, Muhammad Luqman El Hanafi Hamonangan, Muhammad Harahap, Afni Haryanti harahap, siti khodijah Hasibuan, Indra Mualim Hasibuan, Reni Ria Armayani Hayati Harahap, Salwa Hrp, Khairunnisa Aulia Hsb, Rahmad Raja Martua Hutauruk, Mutia Salwa Isnaini Harahap Ivanka, Meitia Jambak, Putri Andriani Juliana Nasution Khair, Ikhwanul Khairani, Devia Astry Kurnia, Ahmad Lidia, Risa Lubis, Aulia Nurrahmah Lubis, Dian Zahra Syahfitri Lubis, Husnul Khotima Lubis, Ilham Habibi Lubis, Riska Amalia M. Ridwan M. Ridwan Malahayati Malahayati Malasyi, Sibral Marliyah, Marliyah Meivi, Sandrina Muhammad Adam, Muhammad Muhammad Arif Muhammad fauzan Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution Muhammad Muslim, Muhammad Muhammad Ramadhan Muhammad Ridwan muhammad Syahbudi, muhammad Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution Muhammad Yafiz, Muhammad Munandar, Arief Mustika, Marlinda Mutiara Dewi, Mutiara Najiyah, Chindy Jihan Nasution, Fathiya Syahidah Nasution, Hastiani Nasution, Husairi Muhammad Nasution, Inayatul Widad Nasution, Juliana Nasution, Lis Mawarni Nasution, Muhammad Idris Nasution, Najlah Kholilah Nasution, Rizka Nasution, Silvia Zahra Nasution, Trisna Aulia Husna Ningsih, Nur Widya Nst, M.Yazid Mufhty Nst, Mhd Khairul Anhar Nst, Rivaldi Ahmad Nuraisah Nurlaila Nurul Hasanah Nurul Inayah Okta Distira, Muhammad Feri Oktadistira, Muhammad Feri Pasi, Kurnia Utami Patma Wati Pinem, Syukri Aiman Pranoto, Jiko Pratama, M. Aldi PUTRI WAHYUNI Rafiqoh Lubis, Nurul Rahma, Aulia Rahma, Maulida Rahmani, Nur Ahmad Bi Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmi Syahriza, Rahmi Ramadhana, Rizki Rambe, Salsabila Ramlan, H. Rangkuti, Laila Rahmayuni Rokan, Mustafa Kamal Romadhoni, Fajri Sabila, Wan Shalah Sabrina, Tri Wina Sahmiar Pulungan, Sahmiar Samri Juliati Nasution, Yenni Saparuddin Siregar Saputra, Jaka Saputri, Yuliana Saragih, Nadya Zahwani Sari, Windy Adinda sati, Dea sarah Satrya Mutthaqin, Muhammad Siagian, Riza Rasyid Siagian, Salsabilla Siburian, Nelsi Agustina Silviany, Ratih Sirait, Fitri Haraya Sirait, Frida Yanti Siregar, Safa Maisyarah Sitepu, Fatiya Febina Sitompul, Gandhi Sulaiman Suwitra, Irshadi Fariz Syafrina Yuni Lubis Syah, Fahmi Fachrudin Syahputra, Zulian Tambak, Ayub Tanjung, Ahmad Fuadi Taufiq Taufiq Tho’in, Muhammad Tobing, Iqbal Fahri Ujung, Siti Khoiriyah Karina Wati, Patma Wulandini Sagala, Putri Yuannisa, Rizka Adlia Yulia Febrianti Yuni Lubis, Syafrina Zahrina Dharmawan, Annisa Zayanti, Cindy Aulia