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Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Manajemen Strategis Terhadap Kinerja Pemerintahan Daerah Ramadhani, Tri; Wardianto, Irwan; Fatimatussolihat, Siti; Susanto
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i11.62347

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami secara mendalam bagaimana kepemimpinan dan manajemen strategis berperan dalam memengaruhi kinerja pemerintahan daerah di Indonesia. Fokus penelitian diarahkan pada dinamika hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan kepala daerah, pola pengambilan keputusan strategis, serta implementasi kebijakan publik dalam konteks birokrasi pemerintahan yang kompleks. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, serta analisis dokumen terhadap sejumlah pejabat struktural dan aparatur sipil negara di beberapa kabupaten/kota yang dipilih secara purposif. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode analisis tematik, yang memungkinkan peneliti mengidentifikasi pola-pola makna, nilai, dan praktik manajerial yang muncul dalam proses kepemimpinan pemerintahan daerah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan yang visioner, komunikatif, adaptif, dan partisipatif terbukti mampu mendorong efektivitas penerapan manajemen strategis, meningkatkan koordinasi lintas sektor, serta memperkuat akuntabilitas kinerja organisasi publik. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa keberhasilan manajemen strategis tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kemampuan teknokratis dalam perencanaan dan evaluasi, tetapi juga oleh kapasitas kepemimpinan transformasional yang mampu menginspirasi, memberdayakan, dan menumbuhkan budaya kerja kolaboratif di lingkungan birokrasi. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa sinergi antara kepemimpinan yang efektif dan manajemen strategis yang terarah merupakan faktor kunci dalam menciptakan kinerja pemerintahan daerah yang responsif, efisien, dan berorientasi pada pelayanan publik. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan penting bagi pembuat kebijakan, akademisi, serta praktisi pemerintahan dalam merumuskan strategi penguatan kapasitas kepemimpinan dan tata kelola pemerintahan daerah di Indonesia.
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN NEGERI 5 MAKASSAR Susanto; Muhammad Ardi; Anas Arfandi
UNM Journal of Technology and Vocational Volume 9, Issue 3, October (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi S2 Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ujtv.v9i3.9658

Abstract

Susanto, 2023. Analysis of Students' Critical Thinking Skills and Its Influencing Factors at Vocational High School 5 Makassar. Thesis. Technology and Vocational Education, Postgraduate Program. State University of Makassar. (supervised by Muhammad Ardi and Anas Arfandi). This type of study is quantitative research using a correlational approach which aims to examine the level of critical thinking skills, students’ achievement motivation, students’ family environment, teacher’s teaching methods, and students’ learning attitudes at SMKN 5 Makassar, examine the effect of students’ achievement motivation, students’ family environment, teacher’s teaching methods, and students' learning attitudes on the students’ critical thinking skills at SMKN 5 Makassar. The population of the study were all grade XI students of the Construction and Property Technology Expertise Program at SMKN 5 Makassar. The sampling technique employed random sampling. The results of the study reveal that the level of students' critical thinking skills is 50.85% which is in high category. The students’ achievement motivation is in high category with 50.85%, the family environment is in high category with 50.85%, the teacher’s teaching methods is in high category with 59.32%, and the students' learning attitudes are in high category with 54.24%. The students’ achievement motivation, family environment, teacher’s teaching methods, and students’ learning attitudes collectively influence Y by 72.2%. Keywords: Critical Thinking Skills, Motivation for Achievement, Family Environment, Teacher Teaching Methods, Student Learning Attitudes
The Politeness of Strategies Used by Students STKIP PGRI Trenggalek Susanto; Yahmun
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 29 No. 4 (2023): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v29i4.553

Abstract

This study purpose to analyze the politeness strategies used by English Study Program. The student is seven semesters in study process. In completing this research, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive method and the theory of Brown and Levinson. From this study, the researcher found four kinds of politeness strategies used by the English Study Program; those are bald on record, positive politeness, negative politeness and Off-record. The factors that influence the politeness strategy used by the main are the payoffs and social variables. Furthermore, sociological variables also affect the use of politeness strategies used by students, which are social distance, relative power and rank of imposition. The suggestion to the next researcher is able to investigate more about politeness in a broader context and combine it with other social aspects such as religion, ideology, or even culture.
The Role of Linguistics Teaching of English in College Susanto; Yahmun; Adi
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Linguistics is the science of language that develops from time to time. The development of linguistics has an important role in teaching English. Students are expected to be aware of these developments and have knowledge of languages so that they are able to find or apply suitable methods in teaching English when they become teachers later.
Penafsiran Hakim Terhadap Persyaratan Usia Calon Presiden Dan Wakil Presiden Pemilu 2024: (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90/Puu-Xxi/2023) Ismaidar; Bambang Fitrianto; Zulfa Almira; Ahmad Irham Tajhi; Susanto; Zefri Ansari
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 6 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i6.2685

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penafsiran hukum oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Putusan Nomor 90/PUU-XXI/2023 mengenai ketentuan usia minimal calon presiden dan wakil presiden dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum. Permohonan perkara tersebut berfokus pada frasa “berusia paling rendah 40 tahun” dalam Pasal 169 huruf q Undang - Undang Pemilu yang dinilai diskriminatif dan membatasi hak konstitusional warga negara berusia di bawah 40 tahun yang memiliki pengalaman sebagai kepala daerah. Analisis ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif melalui telaah terhadap putusan MK serta kajian literatur terkait teori penafsiran hukum, hak konstitusional warga negara, dan prinsip non-diskriminasi dalam hukum pemilu. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa hakim MK melakukan penafsiran bersyarat dengan memperluas makna syarat usia yang dimaksud, sehingga membuka peluang bagi calon presiden/wakil presiden yang belum berusia 40 tahun tetapi memiliki pengalaman sebagai kepala daerah. Penafsiran ini dinilai berdampak pada dinamika perkembangan demokrasi dan konstitusionalisme di Indonesia, karena memberi ruang kepada representasi generasi muda dalam kontestasi politik nasional.
Distorsi Kebijakan Fiskal Terhadap Iklim Usaha: Kritik Hukum Bisnis Atas Dominasi Pajak di Tengah Lemahnya Dukungan Terhadap UMKM Indriani, Iin; susanto; Iqbal, Muhamad
Jurnal Surya Kencana Dua : Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Surya Kencana Dua: Dinamika Masalah Hukum & Keadilan
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/SKD.v12i2.y2025.55453

Abstract

Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji distorsi kebijakan fiskal Indonesia yang semakin bergeser ke arah dominasi penerimaan pajak, namun tidak diimbangi oleh penguatan dukungan yang memadai bagi UMKM sebagai pilar utama perekonomian nasional. Dalam perspektif hukum bisnis, kondisi ini menciptakan ketidakseimbangan struktural antara beban kepatuhan pajak dan fasilitas pengembangan usaha, sehingga berdampak pada terhambatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi riil, melemahnya struktur daya saing, serta meningkatnya risiko stagnasi usaha kecil. Kajian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep, dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan fiskal Indonesia dalam beberapa tahun terakhir menunjukkan gejala over-tax orientation yang tidak sejalan dengan prinsip ease of doing business dan kepastian hukum dalam dunia usaha. Dominasi pajak dalam struktur fiskal tanpa penguatan perlindungan, pembiayaan, dan insentif bagi UMKM menyebabkan distorsi iklim usaha secara makro. Hasil jurnal ini menyimpulkan bahwa pembenahan kerangka hukum fiskal harus dilakukan dengan menyeimbangkan regulasi perpajakan dan fasilitas penguatan UMKM melalui rekonstruksi kebijakan, harmonisasi regulasi, serta reposisi pajak sebagai instrumen pembangunan, bukan sekadar alat penerimaan.
Young Learners’ Early Linguistic Stage: Phonological Processes in Islamic Kindergarten Kirana, Khalida; Susanto
Register Journal Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): REGISTER JOURNAL
Publisher : UIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/register.v18i2.369-390

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors influencing pronunciation ability and to analyze the types of phonological processes performed by young learners of English. Employing a qualitative case study design, this research involved three students aged 4 to 5 years from Khalifah Kindergarten, an Islamic early childhood education institution in Tulungagung, where English instruction is integrated with Islamic values in the curriculum. Data collection methods included classroom observations, interviews, and audio recordings. Data analysis was conducted following Miles and Huberman’s interactive model. The findings reveal that several factors influence young learners’ ability to pronounce English vocabulary, including early exposure to the language, parental support, the use of learning media, flexible timing, motivation, and the school environment. The analysis identified various phonological processes performed by the subjects, such as decentralization, centralization, epenthesis, palatal fronting, cluster simplification, liquidization, vowel alteration and consonants addition. Notably, decentralization and centralization emerged as the most frequently used processes, indicating that vowel sound modification is a prevalent strategy among children as they adjust their articulation skills. The theoretical implications of these findings align with Khan and Lewis’ phonological processes theory and reinforce the language acquisition theory of Piaget, Vygotsky, and Krashen, demonstrating that children's phonological development is influenced by cognitive maturity and social interaction. Empirically, this research contributes to the advancement of effective learning methods and enriches the understanding of foreign language acquisition in early childhood.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Nahwu Pada Mahasiswa : Studi Literatur Susanto; Muhammad Samin, Saproni
Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan Vol 16 No 2 Oktober 2025
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/perspektif.2025.vol16(2).24908

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze difficulties in learning nahwu among students through a literature study. The research method used a qualitative approach with library research that examined various scientific sources related to difficulties in learning nahwu, from journal articles, theses, and other academic literature. Data were analyzed through data reduction, thematic data presentation, and conclusion drawing with source triangulation. The research results showed that difficulties in learning nahwu among students were caused by five main factors: (1) lack of comprehensive understanding of nahwu concepts, (2) difficulties in memorizing and understanding sentence structures, (3) lack of practice in using Arabic language, (4) lack of motivation and interest in learning nahwu, and (5) lack of using self-directed learning approaches. The solutions offered included improving understanding of nahwu concepts through effective teaching, enhancing the ability to memorize sentence structures through intensive practice, increasing Arabic language practice through interactive activities, improving motivation through engaging teaching methods, and enhancing student self-directed learning. The conclusion of this research can contribute to the development of more effective and applicable nahwu learning strategies for students.
Reformulating Organ Transplantation Policies Through Comparative Perspectives on Human Trafficking Laws in Indonesia and The Philippines Iqbal, Muhamad; Indriani, Iin; Susanto; Nunna, Bhanu Prakash
ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/adliya.v19i2.44603

Abstract

With the help of new technologies, the healthcare industry has made significant progress in addressing various diseases, including organ transplantation as a medical innovation to overcome organ failure. However, Indonesia continues to face an imbalance between organ demand and available donors, resulting in illicit practices and potential human organ trafficking. Using a normative juridical and comparative approach, this study analyses the legal frameworks in Indonesia and the Philippines regarding the prevention and punishment of organ trafficking. The findings show that Indonesia’s legal system lacks a coherent structure to regulate organ transplantation, leaving loopholes that allow exploitation under kinship-based donations, while the Philippines enforces a more detailed regulatory and institutional mechanism. Consequently, this study concludes that a reformulation of Indonesia’s criminal policy on organ transplantation is essential to integrate human trafficking perspectives, strengthen enforcement mechanisms, and align national regulations with international bioethical and legal standards.
Understanding Women's Labor Complexity in East Java: A Multidimensional Study Misnanto, Misnanto; Restri Ayu Prabandari; Susanto
Business and Entrepreneurial Review Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/ber.v26i1.24641

Abstract

Amid promises of meritocracy and rapid economic growth in East Java Province, harsh realities still affect female graduates. The majority of employed women (68.94%) work in the informal sector, and rural female workers (36.70%) often serve as unpaid family workers. Even in urban areas, most women (38.40%) remain concentrated in low-wage jobs. This study explores work readiness and systemic barriers using a mixed-method explanatory sequential approach. The quantitative phase analyzed data from 27 universities in East Java with 143 respondents using PLS-SEM via SmartPLS software, mapping relationships between individual capacity, institutional support, curriculum relevance, gender barriers, and labor market expectations. Results indicate that individual capacity and labor market expectations significantly affect work readiness, with curriculum relevance acting as a critical mediator. The qualitative phase involved in-depth interviews with 20 female graduates from East Java universities, revealing invisible pressures—social expectations, domestic burdens, and gender stereotypes—that hinder employment and career advancement. By integrating four main theoretical frameworks: Human Capital, Mismatch, Gendered Labor Market, and Ecological Systems, the study demonstrates that work readiness is not merely a skill issue but a product of a complex social, educational, and cultural ecosystem. The study provides cross-sector policy recommendations, including curriculum reform, revitalized career centers, gender-responsive training, and supportive government incentives to promote equitable employment for young women.