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Gambaran Leukosit pada Proses Penyembuhan Patah Tulang Paha pada Tikus dengan Terapi Minyak Sasak Secara Topikal Annita Vury Nurjunitar; Gunanti Gunanti; Deni Noviana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 23 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2022.23.3.342

Sasak oil is one of Indonesia traditional medicine products that can help the fracture healing. This study was aimed to analyze the leukocytes profile of femoral fracture healing process in rat using sasak oil therapy topically. This study used 28 male rats which were divided into four groups. All rats underwent closed fracture surgery of the mid-femoral diaphysis and intramedullary pin inserting. The group of P0 was control, P1 was given 0,1 mL of sasak oil twice a day, P2 was given 0,3 mL of sasak oil twice a day, and P3 was given 0,5 mL of sasak oil twice a day topically over the wound sutures for eight weeks. Blood sampling was conducted one day before surgery, the 2nd, 6th, and 8th week after surgery. Generally, leukocytes of the P3 group on the 2nd week after surgery decreased then increased on the 6th and 8th week, except neutrophils. On the 2nd week after surgery, neutrophils increased above normal significantly (P<0,05) compared to the value before surgery. On the 6th week leukocytes, lymphocytes, and monocytes increased insignificantly (P>0,05) compared to the 2nd week. Meanwhile, neutrophils decreased significantly (P<0,05). The increasing and decreasing of those blood cells were still within the normal range and not different significantly (P>0,05) with the 8th week. This study showed sasak oil at a dose of 0.5 mL (P3) given twice a day topically was more stable, and it could accelerate cell regeneration as well as it did not cause allergies.

IDENTIFIKASI GOLONGAN DARAH DAN KEMUNGKINAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN WARNA RAMBUT PADA KUCING DOMESTIK INDONESIA (Felis familiaris) Gunanti g; Dwi Endrawati; Helny Rosita Supriadi; Riki Siswandi; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 1 (2013): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui distribusi penyebaran golongan darah A, B, dan AB dan mengetahui kemungkinan hubungan antara golongan darah dengan kemunculan pola warna rambut pada kucing domestik di Indonesia. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 50 ekor kucing domestik yang berasal dari daerah Bogor dan Bekasi. Pemeriksaan golongan darah kucing dilakukan dengan identifikasi golongan darah dengan kit antibodi monoklonal Shigeta(Jepang). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua kucing domestik yang diteliti bergolongan darah A dan tidak diperoleh tanda-tanda adanya hubungan antara golongan darah dengan warna rambut. Terdapat sembilan kemunculan warna rambut yang terdiri atas warna tunggal, kombinasi dua warna, dan kombinasi tiga warna.

ULTRASOUND IMAGING OF THE SPLEEN, STOMACH, LIVER, KIDNEYS, BLADDER, AND PROSTATE IN PIGLETS (Sus scrofa domestica) Gunanti Gunanti; Carina Khairunnisa; Fadhilah Nur Annisa; Elok Budi Retnani; Akhmad Arif Amin; Dwi Utari Rahmiati
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 15, No 4 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

This study aims to describe ultrasonographic imaging of the spleen, stomach, liver, kidney, bladder, and prostate in piglets (Sus scrofa domestica). Ultrasonography was performed on six male piglets aged 1 month with a body weight of 4-8 kg. Ultrasonography of the spleen, stomach, liver, urinary bladder, and prostate was observed in the dorsal-recumbency position, and the kidney was observed in the lateral-recumbency position. The ultrasound examination used the Chison EBit 60, which is a linear type transducer with a frequency of 9 MHz, transverse and sagittal positions, and a gain of about 55-80. Ultrasonography of the spleen showed that the shape of the spleen head varied in each individual. The results of gastric ultrasonography showed the gastric lining clearly and the similarity of the position, shape, structure, echogenicity, and size of the stomach. The results of liver ultrasonography showed that the echogenicity of the liver tended to be hyperechoic, the kidneys were hyperechoic, and the bladder was hypoechoic due to the use of improper gain. The average length of the right kidney was 4.73±0.50 cm and the left kidney was 4.08±0.26 cm. The bladder wall thickness was 1.3±0.31 mm. Imaging of the bladder showed changes in wall size and echogenicity. Prostate ultrasound results obtained an average length of 2.68±0.45 cm, width 1.69±0.35 cm. The results of this study can be used as a reference for normal data on organ position, organ structure, and organ echogenicity of the spleen, stomach, liver, kidney, bladder, and prostate in piglets.

DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING AND ENDOSCOPY OF THE SCHNAUZER DOG WITH UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT DISORDERS Deni Noviana; Kholis Afidatunnisa; Annisa Rofiqoh Syafikriatillah; M. Fakhrul Ulum; Gunanti Gunanti; Siti Zaenab
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 11, No 1 (2017): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

The aim of this study was to describe the role of diagnostic imaging and endoscopy to define the diagnose of the upper gastrointestinal tract disorder of the Schnauzer. The information from the owner stated that the dog has been vomiting for a year, sometimes containing blood. There might also be a possibility that it had eaten a corpus alienum. This case study covered physical examination, hematology and blood chemical analysis, diagnostic imaging radiography and ultrasonography as well as endoscopy performed. Physical examination showed weight loss and anorexia. Hematology and blood chemical analysis showed an increase in hemoglobin, hematocrit, lymphocyte, ureum, creatinine, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) values. Abdominal radiograph showed no abnormality in the abdominal organs. Abdominal ultrasonography showed a hiperechoic elongated mass attached on the stomach mucosal surface which forms an acoustic shadowing at the ventral. Endoscopy showed pathological lesions that is inconsistency of stomach mucosa surface, foamy fluid in the stomach, ulcers and erosion of the stomach mucosal surface. Based on the diagnostic imaging and endoscopy performed, the animal was clearly diagnosed with chronic gastritis accompanied by stomach ulcer and erosion.

PENGARUH IMPLANTASI POROUS TANTALUM BERLAPIS HIDROKSIAPATIT TERHADAP GAMBARAN DARAH MERAH TIKUS SPRAGUE DAWLEY Budianto Panjaitan; Gunanti G; Deni Noviana; Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum; Irza Sukmana
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 8, No 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran darah merah pada tikus yang diimplan porous tantalum berlapis hidroksiapatit. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan 12 ekor tikus jantan, galur Sprague Dawley, umur ±3 bulan yang dibagi dalam tiga kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol tanpa implant (K1), kelompok implan porous tantalum (K2), dan kelompok implan porous tantalum berlapis hidroksiapatit (K3). Pengambilan darah dilakukan melalui vena pada ekor di hari ke-0 sebelum pemasangan implan, ke-14, dan ke-30 setelah pemasangan implan. Pengamatan data parameter darah merah meliputi jumlah sel darah merah, kadar hemoglobin (Hb), dan persentase hematokrit. Hasil perhitungan jumlah sel darah merah, kadar Hb, dan hematokrit menunjukkan perbedaan yang tidak nyata (P>0,05) pada masing-masing kelompok perlakuan kecuali jumlah sel darah merah pada kelompok tikus yang yang diimplan dengan porous tantalum tanpa lapis meningkat pada hari ke-30 dan menunjukkan perbedaan dibandingkan kelompok lainnya (P

ELECTROCARDIOGRAM OF PIGS (Sus scrofa) ANESTHETIZED WITH A COMBINATION OF KETAMINE-MEDETOMIDINE AND KETAMINE-ACEPROMAZINE Jessica Anggun Safitri; Gunanti Gunanti; Deni Noviana; Sus Derthi Widhyari
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 14, No 4 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

This study aims to evaluate and compare the effects of the combination of ketamine-medetomidine and ketamine-acepromazine anesthesia on pig electrocardiogram (ECG) images. The study was conducted to see the ECG Leads II in six pigs which were divided into two groups. Group I (K1) was given a combination of ketamine (10 mg/kg BW) and medetomidine (0.08 mg/kg BW), while Group II (K2) was given a combination of ketamine (22 mg/kg BW) and acepromazine (1.1 mg/kg BW) intramuscularly. ECG recording was performed after the pigs were anesthetized at the surgical stage by attaching the recording electrodes to the front wall of the chest, front left and right ankles, and back right and left back ankles. The ECG recording used 1 voltage (1 cm = 1mV) with a speed of 25 mm/sec. The parameters observed were heart rate frequency, heart rhythm, P duration, P amplitude, PR interval, R amplitude, QRS interval, QT interval, ST segment, T wave, and Mean Electrical Axis (MEA). Data obtained from this study were analyzed by T-test. The results showed that K1 had an average heart rate of 100 x/minute, regular heart rhythm, P duration of 0.07 sec, P amplitude of 0.27 mV, PR interval of 0.17 sec, R amplitude of 0.75 mV, QRS interval of 0.05 sec, QT interval of 0.20 sec, ST segment of 0.17sec, T wave of 0.17 mV, and MEA of 83.60°; meanwhile, K2 had an average heart rate of 122 x/minute, regular heart rhythm, P duration of 0.06 mm/sec, P amplitude of 0.23 mV, PR interval of 0.14 sec, R amplitude of 0.80 mV, QRS interval of 0.04 sec, QT interval of 0.16 sec, ST segment of 0.14 sec, T wave of 0.12 mV, and MEA of 68.60. The ketamine-medetomidine combination produced good quality of anesthetics for the cardiovascular system.

IDENTIFIKASI GOLONGAN DARAH DAN KEMUNGKINAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN WARNA RAMBUT PADA KUCING DOMESTIK INDONESIA (Felis familiaris) Gunanti g; Dwi Endrawati; Helny Rosita Supriadi; Riki Siswandi; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 1 (2013): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v7i1.571

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui distribusi penyebaran golongan darah A, B, dan AB dan mengetahui kemungkinan hubungan antara golongan darah dengan kemunculan pola warna rambut pada kucing domestik di Indonesia. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 50 ekor kucing domestik yang berasal dari daerah Bogor dan Bekasi. Pemeriksaan golongan darah kucing dilakukan dengan identifikasi golongan darah dengan kit antibodi monoklonal Shigeta(Jepang). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua kucing domestik yang diteliti bergolongan darah A dan tidak diperoleh tanda-tanda adanya hubungan antara golongan darah dengan warna rambut. Terdapat sembilan kemunculan warna rambut yang terdiri atas warna tunggal, kombinasi dua warna, dan kombinasi tiga warna.

ULTRASOUND IMAGING OF THE SPLEEN, STOMACH, LIVER, KIDNEYS, BLADDER, AND PROSTATE IN PIGLETS (Sus scrofa domestica) Gunanti Gunanti; Carina Khairunnisa; Fadhilah Nur Annisa; Elok Budi Retnani; Akhmad Arif Amin; Dwi Utari Rahmiati
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 15, No 4 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v15i4.21784

This study aims to describe ultrasonographic imaging of the spleen, stomach, liver, kidney, bladder, and prostate in piglets (Sus scrofa domestica). Ultrasonography was performed on six male piglets aged 1 month with a body weight of 4-8 kg. Ultrasonography of the spleen, stomach, liver, urinary bladder, and prostate was observed in the dorsal-recumbency position, and the kidney was observed in the lateral-recumbency position. The ultrasound examination used the Chison EBit 60, which is a linear type transducer with a frequency of 9 MHz, transverse and sagittal positions, and a gain of about 55-80. Ultrasonography of the spleen showed that the shape of the spleen head varied in each individual. The results of gastric ultrasonography showed the gastric lining clearly and the similarity of the position, shape, structure, echogenicity, and size of the stomach. The results of liver ultrasonography showed that the echogenicity of the liver tended to be hyperechoic, the kidneys were hyperechoic, and the bladder was hypoechoic due to the use of improper gain. The average length of the right kidney was 4.73±0.50 cm and the left kidney was 4.08±0.26 cm. The bladder wall thickness was 1.3±0.31 mm. Imaging of the bladder showed changes in wall size and echogenicity. Prostate ultrasound results obtained an average length of 2.68±0.45 cm, width 1.69±0.35 cm. The results of this study can be used as a reference for normal data on organ position, organ structure, and organ echogenicity of the spleen, stomach, liver, kidney, bladder, and prostate in piglets.

DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING AND ENDOSCOPY OF THE SCHNAUZER DOG WITH UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT DISORDERS Deni Noviana; Kholis Afidatunnisa; Annisa Rofiqoh Syafikriatillah; M. Fakhrul Ulum; Gunanti Gunanti; Siti Zaenab
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 11, No 1 (2017): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v11i1.5446

The aim of this study was to describe the role of diagnostic imaging and endoscopy to define the diagnose of the upper gastrointestinal tract disorder of the Schnauzer. The information from the owner stated that the dog has been vomiting for a year, sometimes containing blood. There might also be a possibility that it had eaten a corpus alienum. This case study covered physical examination, hematology and blood chemical analysis, diagnostic imaging radiography and ultrasonography as well as endoscopy performed. Physical examination showed weight loss and anorexia. Hematology and blood chemical analysis showed an increase in hemoglobin, hematocrit, lymphocyte, ureum, creatinine, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) values. Abdominal radiograph showed no abnormality in the abdominal organs. Abdominal ultrasonography showed a hiperechoic elongated mass attached on the stomach mucosal surface which forms an acoustic shadowing at the ventral. Endoscopy showed pathological lesions that is inconsistency of stomach mucosa surface, foamy fluid in the stomach, ulcers and erosion of the stomach mucosal surface. Based on the diagnostic imaging and endoscopy performed, the animal was clearly diagnosed with chronic gastritis accompanied by stomach ulcer and erosion.

PENGARUH IMPLANTASI POROUS TANTALUM BERLAPIS HIDROKSIAPATIT TERHADAP GAMBARAN DARAH MERAH TIKUS SPRAGUE DAWLEY Budianto Panjaitan; Gunanti G; Deni Noviana; Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum; Irza Sukmana
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 8, No 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v8i2.2650

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran darah merah pada tikus yang diimplan porous tantalum berlapis hidroksiapatit. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan 12 ekor tikus jantan, galur Sprague Dawley, umur ±3 bulan yang dibagi dalam tiga kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol tanpa implant (K1), kelompok implan porous tantalum (K2), dan kelompok implan porous tantalum berlapis hidroksiapatit (K3). Pengambilan darah dilakukan melalui vena pada ekor di hari ke-0 sebelum pemasangan implan, ke-14, dan ke-30 setelah pemasangan implan. Pengamatan data parameter darah merah meliputi jumlah sel darah merah, kadar hemoglobin (Hb), dan persentase hematokrit. Hasil perhitungan jumlah sel darah merah, kadar Hb, dan hematokrit menunjukkan perbedaan yang tidak nyata (P>0,05) pada masing-masing kelompok perlakuan kecuali jumlah sel darah merah pada kelompok tikus yang yang diimplan dengan porous tantalum tanpa lapis meningkat pada hari ke-30 dan menunjukkan perbedaan dibandingkan kelompok lainnya (P

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