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ANALISIS HUKUM KEBIJAKAN BEBAS VISA KUNJUNGAN DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KEIMIGRASIAN: LEGAL ANALYSIS OF VISA-FREE VISIT POLICY IN INDONESIA FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF IMMIGRATION LAW Wiliani, Amalia; Yuspin, Wardah
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/fr997m89

Abstract

The obligation to obtain a visa-free visit (BVK) must consider the principles and reciprocal benefits of the country that will receive the BVK from Indonesia. The implementation of this visa-free policy has many impacts, especially on security and public order in Indonesia. The method of writing this article focuses on applicable laws and regulations related to BVK, as well as legal approaches and comparative research to Indonesia's visa-free policy with other Southeast Asian countries. The data used in this study are primary laws, government regulations, and ministerial decisions, as well as secondary sources such as academic articles, books, research reports, and other relevant sources. The latest regulation related to BVK, the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 22 of 2023 concerning Visas and Stay Permits, states that only ten ASEAN countries are subject to Visa-Free Visits. The presence of foreigners in Indonesia using BVK has committed many immigration violations such as misuse of residence permits, so the implementation of BVK must be calculated and wisely in implementing the BV policy in the context of the Immigration Law, emphasizing the importance of considering the principle of reciprocity and the benefits of immigration law principles for foreigners, namely selective policy, which means that only foreigners who provide benefits are allowed to enter Indonesian territory.
Comparison of Personal Data Protection Laws Indonesia and Thailand yuspin, wardah; Tampawestri, Miranti Kusretno; Jati, Ridho Bawana
Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JUNE
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/volkgeist.v9i2.7286

Abstract

The era of globalization puts information technology in an important position because it can create a part of the world without any restrictions, distance, space, and time and can increase work productivity and time efficiency. The importance of personal data protection has become stronger by increasing number of cell phone and internet users. The emergence the leakage of personal data realizes the protection of personal data is very important because it involves the concept of one’s privacy. This research uses juridical-normative approach method by examining and analyzing legal aspects and comparing laws and using descriptive research type. This research aims to examine at Indonesian and Thai laws protecting personal data in providing sanctions for personal data violators and personal data supervisors. Indonesia has not officially had a personal data protection supervisory body in the PDP Law has not regulated a special supervisory body for personal data protection. In Thailand’s PDPA, the supervisory body is clearly regulated. Sanctions for violators of personal data protection in the PDP Law and PDPA both have criminal and administrative.
The Accountability Principle in Personal Data Protection in Sweden and Indonesia Yuspin, Wardah; Wardiono, Kelik; Budiono, Arief; Prakoso, Andria Luhur; Rajput, Trisha
Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jsderi.v3i3.97

Abstract

Digital transformation presents significant challenges in safeguarding the personal data of banking customers, particularly when banks collect and manage extensive personal information without ensuring adequate protection. This study examines the implementation of the accountability principle by personal data controllers within the banking sector. The objective is to assess how far this principle has been integrated into the obligations stipulated by data protection regulations. Using a qualitative legal research method combined with a comparative approach, this study analyzes the Personal Data Protection Law (PDPL) in Indonesia and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Sweden. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s PDPL still demonstrates several deficiencies, including limited data leakage notifications, lack of transparency in third-party data disclosure, insufficient information technology security responses, and inefficient data updates. Similarly, under the GDPR framework, challenges persist in managing data shared with third parties and in providing timely written notices in cases of data breaches. The study concludes that the weaknesses identified in both jurisdictions highlight the need for strengthening the accountability principle to enhance the effectiveness of personal data protection in the banking sector. Reinforcing this principle will ensure greater responsibility among data controllers and foster public trust in digital financial systems.
Legal Awareness Of Hospitals In The Implementation Of The Regulation Of The Minister Of Health No. 44 Year 2018 On The Effectuation Of Hospital Health Promotion (Study At Hj. Fatimah Sulhan Pku Muhammadiyah Demak Hospital Ghufron, Ahmad; Rizka, Rizka; Yuspin, Wardah
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i1.936

Abstract

Health Promotion is a process to empower the society through activities to inform, influence and assist the society to play an active role to support behavioral and enviromental changes and maintain and improve health towards optimal health status. The purpose of this study was to analyze the awareness of the implementation of PKRS based on Permenkes No. 44 of 2018 at Hj. Fatimah Sulhan PKU Muhammadiyah Demak Hospital. This research uses empirical research. The results of this study explain that hospitals in the implementation of PKRS based on Permenkes No. 44/2018 focus on 2 aspects, namely PKRS management and fulfillment of PKRS standards. In the preperation carried out, hospitals must consider the rules of the PKRS guidelines that have been regulated in the regulations. These regulations must not contradict but ini making internal rules, hospitals can add according to the technical needs of PKRS. The hospital has adjusted the PKRS guidelines and work program with the guidelines regulated by Permenkes No. 44/2018
Legal Responsibility Of Medical Personnel In Carrying Out Medical Procedures Basuki, Muhammad Nur Aji; Yuspin, Wardah; Soekiswati, Siti
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i1.940

Abstract

Informed consent is a statement given by a patient to a doctor that he agrees to a medical procedure. Apart from that, informed consent itself is a form of communication between the patient and the doctor with the aim of providing information regarding surgical and/or treatment plans, surgical risks, surgical benefits, disease prognosis and etc. The aim of this study is to analyze the medical responsibility of medical personnel for medical procedures through informed consent. This research uses empirical juridical research. The results of this study explain the important role of informed consent in the practice of medical procedures in hospitals by medical personnel and the responsibility of medical personnels when there are allegations of malpractice committed due to negligence by medical personnel in carrying out their obligations to carry out medical procedures on patients
Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum Pentingnya Perlindungan Data Pribadi Bagi Pekerja Migran Indonesia Di Hong Kong: Increasing Legal Awareness of the Importance of Personal Data Protection For Indonesian Migrant Workers in Hong Kong Yuspin, Wardah; Azhari, Aidul Fitriciada; Wardiono, Kelik; Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Marjanah, Iramadya Dyah
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i1.5907

Abstract

Indonesia has passed Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection. However, this regulation is less effective in its implementation because it is hampered by supervisory institutions that have yet to be formed and will automatically impact the sanctioning mechanism. With the vulnerability of personal data theft that occurs in Indonesia, the urgency of this service is to provide insight into the protection of personal data and legal efforts made when personal data theft occurs to Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) in Hong Kong. The purpose of this community service is to increase legal awareness for workers because the condition of workers who have not returned to Indonesia for a long time may not understand the vulnerability of storing personal data in Indonesia because they are used to using personal data protection laws in Hong Kong which are robust and have been formed for a long time so that they are likely to experience culture shock when they return to Indonesia. The method used in this community service has two stages. The first stage is legal counseling for migrant workers in Hong Kong. The second stage is assisting with creating crisis centers both offline and online to assist PMI who intend to obtain information about personal data protection and victims who experience personal data theft.
Legal Protection of Occupational Health and Safety for Cleaning Service Workers at RSUD Salatiga: Perlndungan Hukum Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Terhadap Cleaning Service di RSUD Salatiga Pramesti, Nadila Putri; Yuspin, Wardah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 18th University Research Colloquium 2023: Bidang Pendidikan, Humaniora dan Agama
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Legal protection in the context of occupational health and safety (OHS) is crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of workers in the workplace. In Indonesia, legal regulations govern the aspects of OHS in the employment relationship between workers/labourers and employers. This research aims to analyze the legal protection of OHS in Indonesia, its implementation on cleaning service workers at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Salatiga.. This study employs an empirical juridical approach, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis is conducted qualitatively by merging legal analysis with empirical data. The results of this study showing the legal protection of OHS in Indonesia is based on the 1945 Constitution and legal regulations, including Law Number 1 of 1970 on Occupational Safety and Health. Hospitals must adhere to OHS laws, cleaning service workers need to be more aware of reporting accidents, bipartite negotiations should be considered for dispute resolution, and contracts with service providers must ensure adequate OHS protection.
Implementation of Informed Consent by HealthCare Professionals to Ensure Patient Safety in Hospitals Muhammad Nur Aji Basuki; Yuspin, Wardah
Law and Justice Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Law and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/laj.v8i2.1540

Abstract

Penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan dapat dipandang dari tiga subyek yaitu Pemakai, Penyelenggara, serta Penyandang dana pelayanan kesehatan. Bagi pemakai jasa pelayanan kesehatan, kualitas pelayanan lebih terkait pada dimensi ketanggapan petugas memenuhi kebutuhan pasien, kelancaran komunikasi petugas dengan pasien. Pelaksanaan Informed Consent haruslah mencerminkan asas umum pemerintahan yang baik karena hal tersebut berkaitan terhadap administrasi pemerintah. hal tersebut perlulah diperhatikan karena untuk menjaga marwah profesi kedokteran dan/ atau tenaga kesehatan, marwah rumah sakit penyedia layanan serta marwah hak dari pasien itu sendiri. Keadaan gawat darurat Informed consent tetap merupakan hal yang paling penting walaupun prioritasnya diakui paling bawah. Prioritas yang paling utama adalah tindakan menyelamatkan nyawa. Budaya keselamatan yang kuat tidak hanya menjadi inti untuk mengurangi bahaya terhadap pasien, tetapi juga penting untuk menyediakan lingkungan kerja yang aman bagi petugas kesehatan.   The implementation of health services can be seen from three subjects, namely Users, Organizers, and Presentation of health funds. For health service users, service quality is more related to the dimensions of staff responsiveness in meeting patient needs, smooth communication between staff and patients. The implementation of Informed Consent must reflect good general governance because it is related to government administration. This needs to be taken into account because it is to maintain the dignity of the medical profession and/or health workers, the dignity of the hospital providing services and the dignity of the rights of the patients themselves. emergency department Informed consent The situation remains the most important thing even though the priority is acknowledged to be the lowest. The most important priority is action to save lives. A strong safety culture is not only central to reducing harm to patients, but is also essential to providing a safe work environment for healthcare workers.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN BANK TERHADAP NASABAH KORBAN KEJAHATAN ITE DI BIDANG PERBANKAN Yudanto, Yudanto; Surbakti, Natangsa; Yuspin, Wardah
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i1.7764

Abstract

The recent rise in ITE crimes in the banking sector has given rise to new problems, both legally and economically. These crimes often involve resource users, infrastructure, and customer identities. As a result, in terms of implementing criminal law, especially banking and financial services companies must bear responsibility for their customers' losses. The importance of bank accountability towards its customers who are victims of ITE crimes from a criminal law perspective is the objective discussed in this research. This legal research refers to positive legal norms in accordance with the hierarchy of existing laws and regulations, legal principles, legal doctrine, as well as other literature relating to Bank responsibility for crimes in criminal law. The results of the analysis from this research show the importance of protecting bank customers by banks and that there have been efforts made by the Indonesian banking industry to empower and protect consumers with the banking criminal regulations in Law no. 10 of 1998 which is mentioned in detail therein.
Evaluating Quality of Chatbots and Intelligent Conversational Agents of BCA (VIRA) Line Mudofi, Luthfi Nurul Hidayah; Yuspin, Wardah
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 5 (2022): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i5.122

Abstract

Background: The use of technology in the financial sector greatly supports its productivity. Including the use of Artificial Intelligence or Artificial Intelligence that makes activities in the financial sector faster and more efficient. PT. Bank Central Asia also implemented Artificial Intelligence technology by launching a chatbot feature called VIRA. Although this vira provides various conveniences this feature has a disadvantage of this feature is that the account can be accessed without using a pin, but only with a card number and OTP code. Aim: This research aims to look at the legal protection of the use of VIRA chatbots in BCA customers' banking activities. Method: This research is included in the type of empirical juridical legal research with library research and vira application observation. Findings: The results showed that BCA customers can only access personal data using VIRA. The main facilities of chatbot VIRA are more general information services and promotions for customers. In addition, the account is not automatically logged out, so when the phone is lost others may be able to access the account of the mobile phone owner through VIRA.
Co-Authors Abdullah Tri Wahyudi Abhinayan Basu Bal Absori Achmad Miftah Farid Adi Nugroho Adityo Wiwit Kurniawan Ahmad Ghufron Ahmad Setiawan Ahzar, Rizki Maulana Aidul Fitiada Azhari Aidul Fitriciada Azhari Alfan Dzikria Nurrachman Amanda Putri Ariyani Amandha Bayu Wiedyasari Ameilia Annisa Salsabila Andria Luhur Prakoso Andriadin, Andriadin Andriati, Fatmi Anindhita Nurfaatin Sukirman Anisa, Nurul Aprilia Dyah Puspitasari Ardi Akbar Tanjung Arief Budiono Ario Trisaksono Ata Fauzie Ata Fauzie Aya Mohammed Youssef Abd Allah Azhar Alam Bagas Sinung Pradana Bahari, Roni Baskoro Tri Pamungkas Basuki, Muhammad Nur Aji Berlian Ramadhany Ayuningtyas Berliana Anggita Putri Bima Wahyu Bintoro Binar Sapto Nugroho Danang Kurniawan Danang Sugihardana Diana Setiawati Diaz Alifarizki Zuvarcan Diyah Murti Hastuti Dustin Ivananda Fadilla ellectrananda anugerah ash-shidiqqi Eny Purwandari Esmara Sugeng Etyn Ariyani Susilowati Fadhilah, Astutik Fafta Aini Putriana Fahmi Fairuzzaman Falah Al Ghozali Farhan Restu Ernanda Fatimah Salma Azzahra Femy Wahyu Fitriani Gandung Triyanto Genta Arya Mohammad Ghufron, Ahmad Gulyamov, Said Gulyamov, Said Saidakhrarovich Harun Haszmi Alfateh Hatinuraya, Yurisvia Previlega Hidayah Ken Kinasih Hidayat, Syamsul I Istani Iksan Indah Maulani Iramadya Dyah Marjanah Iramadya Dyah Marjanah Irawansah, Didik Isman Isman Jati, Ridho Bawana Jompon Pitaksantayothin Jompon Pitaksantayothin Kelik Wardiono Kelik Wardiono Khudzaifah Dimyati Kuswardhani Kuswardhani Lukman Hakim Luthfiah Firdaus M Junaidi Marisa Kurnianingsih Marjanah, Iramadya Dyah Moh. Indra Bangsawan Mohammed Razi Ellathodi Muchamad Iksan Mudofi, Luthfi Nurul Hidayah Muhamad Ramdhani Jihad Muhammad Edi Hermawan Muhammad Nur Aji Basuki Muhammad Nur Aji Basuki Muhtar Arifin Mutimatun Niami Nasrullah Natangsa Surbakti Naufal Sheva Alfauzi Nur Hasanah Nur ilmi putri febriyanti Nurlina Afifah Litti Peggy Dian Septi Nur Anggraini Pramesti, Nadila Putri Rachma Putri Dwi Amalia Rajput, Trisha Ramadhan Arihta Ginting Ridho Bawana Jati Ridho Bawana Jati Ridwan Rika Yunita Hardiyati Rizka Rizka Rizka Rizka Rizky Aditya Chandra Rohmat Soekarno Rully Syahrul Mucharom Ryska Noviasari Said Saidakhrarovich Gulyamov Sakia Agia Salsabella Salsabila Athiyyatulmajid Septarina Budiwati Setiyawan, Wahyudi SH, Harun Shofiana Eka Aulia Siti Soekiswati Syaifuddin Zuhdi Syaifuddin Zuhdi Tampawestri, Miranti Kusretno Tasya Cantik Alya Nabila Trisha Rajput Trisno Rahardjo Ulfa, Nadiya Wiliani, Amalia Y Yudanto Yudanto Yudanto Yulian Dwi N Yurisvia Previlega Hatinuraya Yusril Aulia Patra