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The Legal Position Of Medical Informed Consent As A Means Of Legal Protection For Doctors and Patients Suci Nazilla; Yusri Yusri; Suhaimi Suhaimi
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): July: International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v3i3.954

Abstract

Medical informed consent refers to a patient’s approval of a medical procedure after receiving adequate information regarding diagnosis, treatment objectives, risks, benefits, and available alternatives. The implementation of informed consent is regulated under Article 293 of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. However, in practice, informed consent is often treated merely as an administrative formality, which may lead to medical disputes and civil litigation. This study aims to analyze the legal position of informed consent from a civil law perspective, the legal protection afforded to both doctors and patients, and the legal consequences of medical actions performed without patient consent. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches through library research involving primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings indicate that informed consent is an integral part of the therapeutic agreement establishing a civil legal relationship between doctors and patients and may serve as documentary evidence in civil proceedings. It provides legal protection for patients by ensuring their right to information and self-determination, while also protecting doctors as proof that medical actions were performed with consent. However, its evidentiary value is not absolute, as courts must also consider professional standards and medical negligence. This study concludes that informed consent must be implemented clearly, comprehensively, and based on the patient’s voluntary approval to ensure legal certainty and protection for all parties.
Resolution of Default in Fiduciary Guarantee Agreements : An Empirical Study at Bank Syariah Indonesia Area Meulaboh Cut Sarah Maulida; Darmawan Darmawan; Suhaimi Suhaimi
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): May: International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v3i2.945

Abstract

Based on Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the Indonesian Civil Code, “every legally executed agreement shall bind the parties as law.” This provision implies that every agreement carries binding legal force equivalent to legislation for the parties involved and therefore must be fulfilled in accordance with the terms mutually agreed upon, including fiduciary guarantee agreements. Nevertheless, in practice, there are still debtors who fail to perform their contractual obligations, particularly by neglecting to pay the financing installments that have been previously agreed upon. This study employed an empirical juridical research method. The data were collected through primary data obtained from field research and secondary data derived from library research. A qualitative approach was applied in analyzing the data, while the research findings were presented descriptively. The findings reveal that the settlement of defaults at Bank Syariah Indonesia Area Meulaboh prioritizes non-litigation mechanisms. The bank generally offers alternative resolutions in the form of voluntary sales and voluntary surrender of the collateral object. In such cases, the debtor is required to sign a written statement confirming consent for the fiduciary collateral to be further processed and sold in order to settle the debtor’s outstanding obligations. This study suggests that banks should reassess the collectibility history of prospective customers from previous financing activities to minimize the risk of non-performing financing in the future. In addition, banks are encouraged to implement more flexible restructuring policies that are tailored to the debtor’s financial circumstances and income conditions. Furthermore, clearer and more comprehensive regulations concerning default settlement are necessary to ensure adequate protection for debtors, particularly during unstable economic conditions, while simultaneously safeguarding the interests of banks as financing institutions.
Legal Protection of Female Workers’ Leave Rights in Employment Practices in West Aceh Regency Munawwarah Munawwarah; Teuku Saiful; Suhaimi Suhaimi
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): August: International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v3i3.947

Abstract

Female workers’ leave rights constitute normative rights protected under Article 79 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, as amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation, as a form of legal protection for workers’ health and welfare. However, in practice within West Aceh Regency, the implementation of these rights still encounters several obstacles, including administrative requirements, managerial approval, and operational limitations within companies. This situation reflects a discrepancy between legal provisions and their practical implementation in the workplace. This study aims to examine the legal validity of female workers’ leave rights in employment contracts, the implementation of leave entitlements, and the forms of legal protection afforded to female workers in West Aceh Regency. The research employs an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach through interviews and library research. The findings indicate that female workers’ leave rights possess a strong legal foundation and have been incorporated into employment agreements, thereby creating binding legal obligations for both parties. Nevertheless, the implementation of these rights has not been fully effective due to administrative barriers, managerial considerations, and limited workforce availability. Legal protection is provided through statutory regulations, employment contracts, and supervision by relevant authorities. Therefore, stronger oversight by the Department of Manpower, as well as greater consistency from companies in implementing leave provisions for female workers, is necessary to ensure effective legal protection.
Pemahaman Guru tentang Konsep Dasar Hubungan Sekolah dan Masyarakat dalam Prespektif Outcome Indri Eka Lestari; Habibah Habibah; Anna Shofiatun Nisa; Seftiana Anindya Narfa; Nurriyanti Nurriyanti; Salma Safitri; Suhaimi Suhaimi
Edukasi Elita : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April: Edukasi Elita : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/edukasi.v3i2.3000

Abstract

This study examines teachers’ understanding of the basic concept of school community relations from an outcome prespective in elementary schools. The relationship between schools and the community plays an important role in supporting the effectiveness of educational programs and improving the quality of learning outcomes. Theacers act as key actors who connect schools with parents and the surronding community. Therefore, understanding the concept of school and community relations is essential to build effective communication and collaboration. The researgh used a qualitative approach with a literature study method. Data were collected from relevant academic sources such as journal articels, book, and previous reaseacrh related to school and community relations and educcational management. He collected data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate the techers’ understanding of the concept of school and community relations countributes significantly to strengthening cooperation between schools and the community. Effective collaboration can increase community partisipation, support school programs, and create positive educational outcomes for students and institutions. Thus, strengthening teachers’ understanding of school and community relations is important to improve the quality and effectiveness of education in elementary schools.
Identifying Characters of “Where Angel Fear to Tread Novel” in Teaching Literary Work Suhaimi Suhaimi
AT-TA'LIM Vol 23, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (89.461 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v23i2.233

Abstract

The aim of the research is to identify some characters in the novel Where Angels Fear to Tread in teaching literary works. In learning of characters, someone will understand about the term of the interests, desires, emotions, and moral those form the individual within a story. Library research was used in thid study. The experts divide characters become two characters; they are central characters and additional characters. Central characters are a character who takes the greatest part in the main character or a figure that is most telling. Volume appearance of the main character more than the other characters. Meanwhile, additional characters or subordinate figures are figures that appear once or several times, figures that support or assist the central figure. In the novel Where Angels Fear To Tread, writer found some figures or characters such as: Mrs. Herriton, Lilia, Philip, Gino, and Carroline Abbot. Each of them had different characters; Mrs Herriton was a selfish and arrogant because she came from a high social status. Lilia was a patient and never denied what was ruled by her mother in-low although sometimes she was often treated her like slaves. Philip was figured as a handsome man, his tolerance and empathy were high. Gino was figured as stupid character. Miss Abbott as a nice, quiet, dull, and friendly.
Legal Review of the Resolution of Waqf Land Disputes Resulting from the Annulment of a Waqf Pledge Deed: : A Study in Bireuen Regency Citra Shinta Meutia Denies; Iman Jauhari; Suhaimi Suhaimi
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September: International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v3i3.1015

Abstract

Waqf is a legal act involving the dedication of privately owned property for religious purposes and/or public welfare in accordance with Islamic law. Article 16 paragraph (2) of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf stipulates that waqf objects must consist of movable or immovable assets legally owned by the waqif (the person who endows the property). Furthermore, Article 4 of Government Regulation Number 28 of 1977 emphasizes that land designated as waqf must constitute legally owned land that is free from any encumbrances, legal attachments, seizure, or disputes. However, in practice, waqf disputes still occur due to the dedication of land with problematic ownership status, as found in Juli District, Bireuen Regency. This study aims to analyze the resolution of waqf disputes arising from the annulment of a Waqf Pledge Deed based on the Supreme Court Decision Number 0314/Pdt.G/2014. This research employs a normative-empirical juridical method using statutory and case approaches. The study utilizes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, supported by field data obtained through interviews, which are subsequently analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that the resolution of waqf land disputes at the Bireuen Sharia Court is conducted by examining the validity of the elements of waqf, particularly the legal ownership status of the endowed land. The Beunyot Village Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in Juli District, acting as the Official Registrar of Waqf Pledge Deeds (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Ikrar Wakaf/PPAIW), issued the Waqf Pledge Deed after considering the fulfillment of formal requirements, including the existence of the waqif, nazhir (waqf administrator), and waqf object. However, the Bireuen Sharia Court declared the deed invalid and nullified it by law because the endowed land was not personally owned by the waqif, thereby contradicting the statutory provisions governing waqf. It is recommended that the Ministry of Religious Affairs, through the Beunyot Village KUA as the PPAIW, conduct more thorough verification of land ownership status before issuing Waqf Pledge Deeds. Furthermore, nazhir, community leaders, and religious counselors should enhance public education regarding waqf regulations to ensure that society understands the legal requirements of valid waqf and to prevent future waqf disputes.
KANDUNGAN PENDIDIKAN AKHLAK DALAM KITAB BIDAYAH AL-HIDAYAH Suhaimi Suhaimi
TADRIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/tjpi.v10i2.830

Abstract

Abstract: The effects of globalization causes the problems of science and the cultural values belief that diametrically brings, both positive and negative effects. To avoid the negative effects, it is necessary important to do optimall efforts, which is through moral education that initially introduces ssince childhood. This article describes the moral education existing in the book entittled Bidayah al-Hidayah. The book discusses moral education in complex and integrated way covering teaching of modesty, both  in  human relationships vertically with his God and horizantally with each other.  Keywords: education, moral, Bidayah al-Hidayah
ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG TANAH BERDASARKAN DATA CONE PENETRATION TEST (CPT) PADA KECAMATAN KOTA JUANG KABUPATEN BIREUEN Hanyta Khairunnisa; R. Dedi Iman Kurnia; Suhaimi Suhaimi; Ammar Fadhil
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 16, No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v16i1.3947

Abstract

Kecamatan Kota Juang merupakan pusat aktivitas pembangunan yang berkembang pesat, perencanaan pembangunan infrastruktur yang aman memerlukan pemahaman kondisi tanah yang memadai, khususnya daya dukung tanah sebagai parameter utama dalam perencanaan pondasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan daya dukung tanah berdasarkan data Cone Penetration Test (CPT). Metode dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan empiris geoteknik. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan 16 titik pengujian CPT dari 10 lokasi yang tersebar di Kecamatan Kota Juang. Hasil perhitungan daya dukung tanah pada kedalaman 1 meter 5,0–30,0 kg/cm², didominasi oleh tanah lanau, lempung, dan pasir berlanau dengan konsistensi rendah hingga sedang. Kedalaman 2 meter, meningkat menjadi 50,0–120,0 kg/cm², menunjukkan berkembangnya lapisan pasir berlanau hingga pasir lepas. Kedalaman 3 meter, nilai daya dukung tanah 97,5–130,0 kg/cm², didominasi oleh tanah pasir dengan konsistensi sedang. Pada kedalaman ≥4 meter, daya dukung tanah menunjukkan nilai yang lebih tinggi, 125,0–320,0 kg/cm², yang mengindikasikan lapisan pasir padat yang layak sebagai lapisan pondasi bangunan.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Ach. Rifai Adi Gunawan Ahmad Nasir Ari Bowo Alma Ridha Hayati Almaly, Muhammad Ammar Fadhil Amos, John Anna Shofiatun Nisa Asnaini Asnaini Bayu Tri Lenggono Candra Audy Cherly Nadifa Citra Shinta Meutia Denies Cut Sarah Maulida Dian Kartikasari Efitra Ema Syithah Evi Maria Silaban Febrina Heryanti Habibah Habibah Hanyta Khairunnisa Helmy Dharmawan Herliani, Aprida Ichsan Ichsan Idayani Idayani Idrawati Bahar Ifdil Ifdil Iman Jauhari Indri Eka Lestari Istiqomah Istiqomah Kumita Kumita Lia Mirani M Fikri Zalius M. Fahli Zatrahadi Mahaza Marsum Marsum Miftahhuddin, Miftahuddin Misnawati Misnawati Mohammad Fahrur Rozi Muhammad Afdil Hermawan Muhammad Arifin Ilham Muhammad Miqdad Muhammad Rudy Rosehan Mujibullah Mujibullah Mulyana Nur Amalia Munawwarah Munawwarah Munir Tubagus Munir Tubagus Nadjih, Difla Nisa Ananda Novelasari Novelasari Nurhapsari, Tiara Nurrahmatun Nisa Nurriyanti Nurriyanti Nuryadin Efendi R. Dedi Iman Kurnia Rahmad Rahmad Rahmiati Rahmiati Rapitos Sidiq Reflita Reflita Reni Indrayani Riduan Harahap Rini Mihartika Rizanizarli Rizanizarli Romaynoor Ismy Saidi Yako SAKINAH, PUTRI Salamudin Salamudin Saleh, Firman Salma Safitri Sapto Wahyono Sayuti Sayuti Seftiana Anindya Narfa Shirly Kumala Siti Rodhiyah, Siti Siti Utami Subroto, Gatot Suci Nazilla Suhertina Suhertina Syafridawati Syafridawati Syaiful Anam Syarizal Fhonna Syifaul Husni Taqwaddin Taqwaddin Teti Indrawati Teuku Saiful Tomi Apra Santosa Widdefrita Widdefrita Yannurdin Yannurdin Yusri Yusri