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All Journal Reaktor Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mechatronics, Electrical Power, and Vehicular Technology Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Konversi Journal Of Chemical Process Engineering (JCPE) Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Communications in Science and Technology Jurnal Crystal : Publikasi Penelitian Kimia dan Terapannya Teknomekanik Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Journal of Applied Materials and Technology Journal of Bioprocess Chemical and Environmental Engineering Science Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability SAINSTEK Estungkara: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Sejarah Journal Of Chemical Process Engineering JURNAL REKAYASA KIMIA & LINGKUNGAN Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran
Amun Amri
Department Of Chemical Engineering, Faculty Of Engineering, Riau University
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Reaktor

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MODELING, VARIABLES INFLUENCE AND OPTIMIZATION USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD – CENTRAL COMPOSITE DESIGN (RSM-CCD) ON THE SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE PRODUCTION FROM Amun Amri; Zulfansyah Zulfansyah; M. Iwan Fermi; Is Sulistyati; Ani Suryani; Erliza Hambali
Reaktor Volume 12, Nomor 3, Juni 2009
Publisher : Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.811 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/reaktor.12.3.183 – 188

Abstract

The sodium lignosulfonate (SLS) is a derivative compound from lignin which has various usefulness. Commercial SLS is a by-product of Arbiso pulping sulfite industry, but nowadays, the amount of available commercial SLS is scare due to the expensive price of SLS. Therefore, it is needed to find the solution to produce of SLS using a feasible process. This research involves producing SLS by directly cooking the palm oil stem biomass dust in a pressurized reactor using sodium bi-sulfite (NaHSO3) solvent. The experiment focused on the modeling, influence of process variables and its optimization that statistically analyze using the Response Surface Method-Central Composite Design (RSM-CCD). The result showed that the solid-liquid ratio is the most affecting factor to the SLS rendemen. The relation between rendemen and temperature (T), pH (C) and solid-liquid ratio (R) can be modeled as % rendemen = 12.18 + 0.52T – 0.48C + 3.5R – 1.02T2 – C2 – 1.53R2. The optimal operation conditions were identified at temperature of 153.8oC, pH = 4.64 and solid-liquid ratio of 1:15.9.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Rasyid Amrin Abid, Hussein Rasool Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adrianto Ahmad Affandi Affandi Ahmad Fadli Ahmad Fadli Ahmad Fadli Aisyah Dewi Ranti, Aisyah Dewi Akbar, Irfan Sarhadi Alfarizi, Cory Dian Ali Novia Altarawneh, Mohammednoor Aman aman Aman Aman Aman, Azka Aminati, Ikha Setya Amir Awaluddin Amri, Evelyn Andrizal Andrizal Ani Suryani Anjani, Putri Annisa Rahmat Apriadi Rio Ari Sandhyavitri Arisman Adnan Assylzhan, Mazhibayev Azhar, Muhammad Rizwan Azhari Harahap Azridjal Aziz Bahri, Ahmad Syaiful Bahruddin Bahruddin Bahruddin Bahruddin Bahruddin Benny Ahmadi Bona Tua Chairul Chairul Chairul Damayanti, Elok Deden Saprudin Dedeng Hermoyo Derry Hanriansyah Pratama Desi Heltina Dhini Octavianty Dimas Nofriyan Dwi Setyo Pambudi, Yoyok Ekawati, Lestari Elmira, Kambarova Erliza Hambali Esty Octiana Sari Esty Octiana Sari Eva Rantika Evelyn Evelyn Evelyn Evelyn Evelyn Evi Nadhifah Fabryza, Dhina Fajar Restuhadi Fajrina Qaishum Fakhri, Fakhri Fauziyah, Hidayatul Febri Riandi Febrizal Ujang Febryza, Dhina Feby Pratama Nugraha Fesya Putri, Andini Firman syah Fitri, Lara Ismano Fitria, Anisa Fri Murdiya, Fri Gilang Fathurrahman Gilda Miranda Gussyafri Hasnul Bustaman Hawa, Karfika Ainil Hawa, Karfika Ainil Hendri, Yola Bertilsya Hendro Ekwarso Heni Sugesti Heri Rahmana Indra Yasri Irwan Irwan Is Sulistyati Isna Rahma Dini Iwantono Iwan Barnawi Jhon Armedi Pinem Jiang, Zhong Tao Jumbri, Khairulazhar Karfika Ainil Hawa Khairat Khairat Khairat Khusnul Ain Komalasari Komalasari Komalasari Komalasari Lisa Legawati Lucy Rahmawati M. Fauzan Akbar M. Iwan Fermi Malindo, Muhammad Eri MAYANG SARI Mayangsari Mayangsari Meliagustin, Adilla Michael Hutapea Miran, Hussein A. Mochamad Reizal Ath Thariq Monita Olivia Muhamamad Rizky Zuriadi Muhammad Shalahuddin Muhammad Shalahuddin Muhammad Sugandi Muhammad Zaqi Muhdarina Nisa Mulya Novan, Andre Novia Azzahra Nurhayati Nurwijayanti Nurwulandari Saputri Ohi, Hiroshi Oktariandi, Vito Paul Destin Purba Peratenta Sembiring, Maria Perdana, Rendy Putra Peter Peter Prawiranegara, Barata Aditya Puji Rahmawati Dwi Sukma Putra, Rahmat Ade Putri Arini Putri Husni Hidayah, Putri Husni Putri, Diana Eka Rahayu, Ricky Puji Rahmadahana, Suci Rahman, M. Mahbubur Rahmansyah Rahmansyah Rahmat Kurniawan Nasution Rahmi, Sri Wahdini Ramadhan Ramadhan Rani Handayani Reni Yenti, Silvia Reski, M. Rifati Hanifa Rino Rinaldi Rizka Aulia Hardi, Rizka Aulia Rizky, Muhammad Dian Rozanna Sri Irianty Russita Martani Russita Martani Rusydy ' Salma Liska Saputra, Adika Saputra, Fakhri Sari Rahma Yanti Sari, Esty Octiana Sarma, Deki Septian, Handika Setia Utama, Panca Setiani Br Manurung Silvia Reni Yenti Silvia Reni Yenti Suci Afrianti Sukoco Sukoco Sukoco Sukoco Sunarno SUNARNO Sunarno Sunarno SYAIFUL BAHRI Syamsu Herman Syelvia Putri Utami Syukri Hamdani Tafrikhatul Walidah Tao Jiang, Zhong Utama, Panca Setia Voadi, Salsabilla Diva Wilda Zakiah Windy Odelia Putri Wira Irawan Rossani Wisrayetti Wisrayetti Wisrayetti Wisrayetti Wisrayetti, Wisrayetti Wulandari, Revika Yang, Chun-Chen Yelmida Azis Yolanda, Yogi Yopalim Zanstra Yosi Alwinda Yosi Alwinda, Yosi Yusnimar Sahan Z Zulfansyah Zikri, Ahmed Zuchra Helwani, Zuchra Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar, Zultiniar Zuqni Meldha