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PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN DIORAMA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Ismatullah Aripin; Hilman Hilmawan; Rahmatika Layyinah; Andika; Violita Rizkiya Wijaya
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Completed
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.63180

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by diorama media on the science learning outcomes of fifth-grade elementary school students. The study employed a quasi-experimental method using a nonequivalent control group design involving an experimental class and a control class. The participants consisted of 60 fifth-grade students at SDN Cimahi 01, Cicantayan District, Sukabumi Regency, with 30 students in each class. Data were collected through pretest and posttest instruments and analyzed using the N-Gain test, Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Levene’s homogeneity test, and Independent Sample T-test. The results showed that the average score of the experimental class increased from 75.7 to 85.3, while the control class increased from 74.1 to 76.1. The N-Gain value of the experimental class was 0.381 (moderate category), whereas the control class obtained 0.104 (low category). Furthermore, the Independent Sample T-test produced a significance value of 0.00 (<0.05), indicating that the Problem Based Learning model assisted by diorama media had a significant effect on students’ science learning outcomes. Therefore, the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model supported by diorama media can serve as an effective instructional alternative to improve science learning outcomes in elementary schools, although its effectiveness should be further optimized through more consistent and sustainable implementation.
Co-Authors Aditya Ramadhan Agil Murtadlo Agil Yahya Alam, Sahrul Ali Alrafiful Rahman Ana Sofia Aryati Anggraini, Kesi Anisa Purnamasari Anisah, Tiara Nur Ansor Putra Ardiansyah, Andri Arham Arief Darmawan Arman Arman Arrafiq, Ahmad Asrul Br Surbakti, Junita Dalma, Siti Fatima Dany, Waode Mutiara Ariesta Davin Vandello Dwiyanthi Kusuma, Ellysha Elisabeth Winata Endarman Saputra Esther Praja Anggriany Panggabean Fauziah, Nor Hafid, Ridho Agni Hana Ni’matul Izzah Hasilun, Laode Ahmad Nurrabiul Awal Hidayat, Dzaky Hilda Porawati Hilman - Hilmawan Hudaidah Hudaidah I Ketut Mangku Ignatius Tarunay, Oliver Indini Indra Gumay Febryano Iryani, Lemi Ismatullah Aripin Iswandaru, Dian Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Joshi, Mahesh Chandra Kambali Khoerul Umam, Khoerul Kurahmadan, Hidayat Lunardi, Lidya M. Fadli Mahdayeni Mahdayeni yeni Mahfuza, Nurul Mardiana Purwaningsih MASLIKHAH Mega Fatimah Rosana Melli Agustiani Meor Johari, Meor Muhammed Afique Mochammad Yusuf Moh Ahsan S Mandra Mohammad Salman Muhamad Aslan Muhammad Diwanul Mujahidin Muhammad Irvan Nadia Nispa Nofriadi Norbertus Citra Irawan Novriyenni Nuhun, Ridwan Syah Nurfadillah Nurul OKTADINATA, ALEK Pardede, Akim Manaor Hara Putri Maharani Putri Maisarah, Marisa Putri, Junita Ahira Radityo Putro Handrito Rahma Rahmatika Layyinah Rahmawati Rahmawati Ramdani Rehan RamadhanSyah Risa Marta Yati Rizki Prastyo Rohminatin Salim, Marsya Siskamayanti Sandi Yudha Barri Zaqy Saputra, Dicky Jhonson Sari Yulis Sarmiyati Septiani, Nabila Siti Aisyah Sri Hidayanti Srirahayu, Annizha Gita Sugeng p Harianto Sulita, Indah Syaputri, Zelda Tampubolon, Nobel Kristian Tripandoyo Try Sugiyarto Soeparyanto Umilizah, Nia Violita Rizkiya Wijaya Vira Sasmita Wijaya, Tomy Yuha Ilaiya Zainarti