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All Journal Archive of Community Health Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Health Notions Jurnal Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology JKMM Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Hasanuddin Journal of Public Health Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Agus Bintara Birawida
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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Faktor Risiko Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Ditinjau dari Kondisi Lingkungan Fisik pada Masyarakat di Kepulauan Spermonde: Penelitian Observasional Birawida, Agus Bintara; Daud, Anwar; Ibrahim, Erniwati; Sila, Nurlia; Khaer, Ain
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i1.820

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease caused by the environment and is one of the main causes of high morbidity and mortality. ISPA cases are spread in various areas in South Sulawesi Province, including in the Spermonde Archipelago, Makassar City. In general, there are three main risk factors for the occurrence of ARI, namely environment, individual and behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze environmental parameters related to the incidence of ARI in the Spermonde Archipelago. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional observational design in 640 neighborhoods. Determination of the sample using the method of proportional systematic random sampling. Statistical data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results of the data analysis showed a significant correlation with the variable floor area of ??the house (p = 0.000), indoor lighting (p = 0.023), occupancy density (p = 0.000), and use of mosquito coils (p = 0.000). Variables that did not show a correlation with the incidence of ARI were smoking habits of family members (p = 0.087), ventilation (p = 0.252), and indoor air temperature (p = 0.709). Environmental factors that influence the incidence of ARI are the floor area of ??the house, lighting in the house, residential density, and the use of mosquito coils. Further research is needed to determine the factors causing the physical environmental conditions of the Spermonde Island community.
Pencegahan Kecelakaan Kerja di Laut: Edukasi Keselamatan Menyelam bagi Nelayan di Desa Sumpang Binangae, Barru Russeng, Syamsiar Siang; Muhammad Saleh, Lalu; Birawida, Agus Bintara; Syafitri, Nurul Mawaddah; Parawansa, Chici Indra; Ramadhani, Putri Reski
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 6 (2025): JAMSI - November 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.2120

Abstract

Rendahnya literasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) menjadi isu utama bagi nelayan penyelam di Indonesia. Desa Sumpang Binangae, Kabupaten Barru, merupakan salah satu sentra perikanan di Sulawesi Selatan dengan mayoritas penduduk berprofesi sebagai nelayan, namun praktik penyelaman yang dilakukan masih minim penerapan prosedur keselamatan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan nelayan terkait K3, pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan (P3K) di laut, dan teknik penyelaman aman. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi ceramah, diskusi, dan simulasi, diikuti oleh 30 nelayan dengan karakteristik mayoritas berusia 39–49 tahun (33,3%) dan berpendidikan SMA/SMK (50%). Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test dengan analisis uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan peserta setelah intervensi (p=0,002), menandakan efektivitas metode edukasi dalam meningkatkan pemahaman terkait edukasi Keselamatan menyelam. Edukasi ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja, meningkatkan produktivitas, serta mendukung tujuan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) terkait pekerjaan layak dan pertumbuhan ekonomi (Tujuan 8) serta kelestarian ekosistem laut (Tujuan 14).
Boolean and Spatial Analysis Using GIS to Determine Landfill Waste on Bunaken Island with an Environmental Health Approach Birawida, Agus Bintara; Daud, Anwar; Mallongi, Anwar; R Silalahi, Steven; Sila, Nurlia; Todingan, Melisa
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v16i2.2024.153-165

Abstract

Introduction: Bunaken Island still lacks proper waste management infrastructure, resulting in the accumulation of garbage around residences and along the coastline. This prevalent issue significantly impacts public health and the overall quality of life on the island. The research seeks to evaluate the waste management situation on Bunaken Island and identify suitable locations for waste disposal. Methods: The study employed random sampling techniques to select households within the study area for primary data collection. The research utilized Boolean and spatial analysis methods to pinpoint appropriate waste disposal zones and propose sustainable waste management strategies for Bunaken Island. Results and Discussion: Findings revealed that Bunaken Island spans a land area of 794.12 hectares and is inhabited by a population of 3,843. The analysis identified two recommended locations for final disposal zones, totaling 3.40 and 0.45 hectares, respectively. Moreover, the estimated waste generation over the next decade is approximately 4,277,893 kilograms, necessitating 0.0241 hectares of land for waste accommodation through terracing methods. Conclusion: Addressing this issue requires the identification of two viable disposal zones in distinct locations. Additionally, implementing recycling practices to utilize both organic and inorganic waste from local and marine sources and promoting reuse before landfill disposal are crucial strategies for effective waste management on Bunaken Island.
Understanding Cardiovascular Risk: Insights From Coastal Communities in Southeast Sulawesi Syahrianti Syahrianti; Lilin Rosyanti; Reni Revianti Usman; Ismail Ismail; Agus Bintara Birawida; Sumarheni Sumarheni; Muhammad Fahmi Aziz
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v21i3.45151

Abstract

Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide, with a greater impact on low- and middle-income countries, particularly coastal communities that depend on fragile ecosystems. This study explores the effects of sociodemographic, behavioral, and metabolic factors on CVD incidence among the coastal population of Soropia, Konawe, Southeast Sulawesi. This research employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design and applies Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using Smart PLS software. Data collection was conducted through standardized questionnaires and physical examinations. The findings reveal that age significantly reduces CVD risk (p = 0.043, Exp(B) = 0.378), while gender and occupation show no significant impact. Among behavioral factors, a history of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) significantly lowers CVD risk (p = 0.024, Exp(B) = 0.158), whereas smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity are not associated with CVD Risk. In the metabolic group, Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) is the only significant factor influencing metabolic risk (p = 0.026, Exp(B) = 0.615). Other metabolic markers, including waist circumference and blood glucose, show weak associations. These results highlight the critical role of addressing behavioral and metabolic risk factors in reducing CVD burden, particularly through targeted public health interventions tailored to the unique challenges faced by coastal populations. The study underscores the importance of integrating behavioral modifications and metabolic risk management in health programs to mitigate CVD risks effectively.
Kombinasi Koagulasi-Filtrasi Berbahan Lokal Kepulauan dalam Mengurangi Kadar Kekeruhan Pada Air Sumur Gali Di Pulau Barrang Caddi, Kota Makassar Muhammad Aidil Fitrah; Agus Bintara Birawida; Ain Khaer; Blego Sedionoto; Budirman Budirman
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v20i1.1328

Abstract

Small islands often face challenges in providing clean water, including the poor quality of dug wells on Barrang Caddi Island. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of coagulation using moringa seeds and filtration using pumice and mangrove charcoal in reducing turbidity and improving water quality. The study design is a quasi-experimental study using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. Samples were purposively selected from one dug well with the highest TDS value that is actively used. The treatment was conducted in three replicates to ensure consistency and reliability of the results. The coagulation process used Moringa oleifera at a dose of 350 mg/l, while filtration used pumice and activated charcoal media with a thickness of 60 cm. Effectiveness was calculated based on the difference in turbidity levels before and after treatment and analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and post hoc analysis. The results showed significant differences in all methods applied (p = 0.016). Moringa seed coagulation reduced turbidity by 26.85%, pumice filtration by 68.72%, activated carbon filtration by 79.96%, and the coagulation-filtration combination by 74.80%. Activated carbon filtration demonstrated the highest adsorption capacity. This study concluded that the combination of coagulation and filtration is a practical and applicable solution for addressing clean water issues in coastal and island regions. Keywords: Coagulation; Filtration; Moringa Seeds; Pumice; Activated Charcoal from Mangrove Wood
Co-Authors Ain Khaer Anwar Daud Anwar Mallongi Asbi Samli Atjo Wahyu Blego Sedionoto, Blego Budirman, Budirman BUKROANAH AMIR MAKKAU Deddy Alif Utama Dian Yuniar Syanti Rahayu Dwinata, Indra Erniwati Ibrahim Hadi, Indriono Hasanuddin Ishak Hazairin Zubair Hidayanty, Healthy Idayanti Nursyamsi Insan Sosiawan Ismail Ismail Izmi Fhadilla Suleman Jalaluddin Abdul Malek, Jalaluddin Abdul Khaer, Ain Lalu Muhammad Saleh Lilin Rosyanti Loritma Lasarus Makmur Selomo Makmur Selomo Marwah A, Marwah Marwah Marwah Muammar Muammar Muh. Fajaruddin Natsir Muhammad Aidil Fitrah Muhammad Fahmi Aziz Muhammad Fajaruddin Natsir Muhammad Fandi Ahmad Muhammad Saleh, Lalu Nurfatmala Nurfatmala Nurlia Sila Parawansa, Chici Indra R Azizah R Silalahi, Steven R. Azizah Ramadhani, Putri Reski Reni Revianti Usman Rosyanti, Lilin Ruslan La Ane, Ruslan Ruslan La Ane, Ruslan La Ruslan Ruslan Russeng, Syamsiar Siang S. Russeng, Syamsiar Saifuddin Sirajuddin Salahuddin, Nurul Syahriani Sila, Nurlia Sitti Nurhaedah Soma, Andang Suryana Sukri Palutturi Sumarheni Sumarheni Suriah Suriah Syafitri, Nurul Mawaddah Syahrianti Syahrianti Syamsiar S. Russeng Syamsuar Manyullei Todingan, Melisa Tri Joko Veni Hadju Wahiduddin Wahiduddin Wahyu Retno Widyasari Yahya Thamrin