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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Public Health of Indonesia HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Media Keperawatan Indonesia Science Midwifery Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Journal of Language Education, Linguistics, and Culture Jurnal Penyuuhan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JPPM) JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Makara Journal of Science Prosiding University Research Colloquium Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Masyarakat Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Humaniorum Journal
Rahayu Astuti
Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat FKM Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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Practices Regarding Iron Supplements and Iron Rich Foods among Adolescent Girls at Islamic Senior High School Meikawati, Wulandari; Handoyo, Wahyu; Astuti, Rahayu; Nurullita, Ulfa; Aminah, Siti
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 1, August 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i1.40895

Abstract

The primary nutritional concern among adolescent girls is iron-deficiency anemia, which requires prompt attention to prevent complications during pregnancy. One of the strategies for prevention involves the consumption of iron supplements (IS) and high-iron foods. This study aims to delineate the menstrual history, eating patterns, and practice associated with consuming IS and high-iron foods. Employing a descriptive approach, the research was conducted at Islamic Senior High School (MAN 2) Kudus. The sample, comprising 184 individuals, was selected through purposive sampling. The research employed a questionnaire and a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) as instruments. The findings indicate that only 19.6% of the respondents reported having IS always available at home. The majority (62.0%) had consumed IS at some point. However, only 8.1% consumed IS regularly during menstruation, and 4.3% consumed it regularly when not menstruating. The majority of respondents frequently consumed high-iron foods (1-5 times per week), including chicken/duck (84.8%), eggs (80.4%), fish (76.7%), and meat (60.9%). It is hoped that schools and local healthcare services can enhance educational efforts regarding the benefits of IS consumption for adolescent girls. The practice of consuming IS and high-iron foods from halal sources are a part of maintaining bodily health and constitutes an obligation for every Muslim.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Keterampilan Kader KB Tim Pendamping Keluarga (TPK) dalam Mengatasi Stunting di Kota Tegal Damayanti, Fitriani Nur; Astuti, Rahayu; Istiana, Siti; Kusumawati, Erna; Janah, Aniatul
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.5.2.2023.256-260

Abstract

Stunting is included in the priorities of Indonesia's national development. Tegal City is a priority area for handling stunting. Collaboration is needed in assisting families at risk of stunting with various parties, one of which is the PKK cadres so that training is needed for PKK cadres to improve skills for data collection and identification of families at risk of stunting. The purpose of this training activity for family planning cadres is to increase the knowledge and skills of TPK in data collection and identification of the risk of stunting in the city of Tegal. Community service activities training in data collection and identification of families at risk of stunting were attended by family planning cadres in Tegal. After the data collection and identification training activities for family planning cadres the Family Assistance Team (TPK) showed (p = 0.000 <0.05) which means that there was a significant difference in the knowledge of family planning cadres before and after being given training on stunting risk identification and data collection. Stunting can be corrected if it occurs in the first two years of a child's age, but afterwards it will be difficult to correct, so cooperation is needed in stunting prevention. The Family Assistance Team (TPK), one of which is the Family Planning Cadre, is tasked with assisting families at risk of stunting in terms of stunting prevention.
Application of early warning system (EWS) in patients with cardiovascular disorders : a descriptive study Bobonera, Teguh Theryana; Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul; Pohan, Vivi Yosafianti; Soesanto, Edy; Astuti, Rahayu
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.7.1.2024.31-37

Abstract

Incidents of clients experiencing sudden cardiac arrest in the inpatient setting or unexpected and unavoidable deaths in the inpatient setting are common. One of the efforts to improve quality related to patient safety in hospitals is the application of the Early Warning System (EWS) to clinical changes in patients in hospital inpatient installations. The purpose of this study was to describe the application of EWS in clients with cardiovascular system disorders, including the risk of seriousness, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, use of oxygen supplements, systolic blood pressure, pulse frequency, level of consciousness, and body temperature. This study is an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents was 48 people, namely clients who were treated with diseases of the cardiovascular system. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. The characteristics of respondents obtained in this study showed that the majority of respondents were female (54.2%), the majority of medical diagnoses were congestive heart failure, which was 43.75%, and the average length of stay was 4.63 days. Most of the patient's risk of seriousness was in the moderate category, namely 22 respondents (45.8%). Assessment of clients with cardiovascular system disorders with EWS in this study can predict the level of patient care so that preventive measures can be taken. Recommendations for future research are research on predicting patient mortality using EWS.
The Effect of the SAMRY Model (Mahfudzat Adaptation Stress and Guided Imagery) on Nurse Work Stress Kurniawati, Ayu Khuzaimah; Pramana, Cipta; Pohan, Vivi Yosafianti; Hartiti, Tri; Soesanto, Edy; Astuti, Rahayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i1.50035

Abstract

 Nurses’ work stress must be managed well. Work stress can affect nurses’ performance, reduce service quality, and cause turnover intention. The 2018 PPNI survey showed that 50.9% of Indonesian nurses experienced work stress. A preliminary study at K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Hospital Semarang of 10 nurses in special units stated that 90% experienced work stress. The SAMRY (Stress Adaptation and Guided Imagery) model can reduce nurses’ work stress. This technique combines the application of the concepts of mahfudzat and guided imagery so that it can create relaxation distractions and increase adaptive coping patterns. This research aims to determine the effect of the SAMRY model on nurses’ work stress. The research method uses a pre-experiment with a pre-post-test one-group design. The population is 223 nurses who work in special units. Sample of 35 respondents using a purposive random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by assessing work stress pre and post-intervention. The research instrument used the Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) questionnaire. The results of the study reported an average pre-intervention work stress score of 114 and post-intervention 78.26. Data analysis using the paired sample t-test obtained p-value=0.000 (p0.05). It can be concluded that there is an influence of the SAMRY model on nurses’ work stress.
Edukasi Bahaya Asap Rokok di Kampung Tematik Petani Kota Nariswari Semarang Salawati, Trixie; Dyah Larasaty, Nurina; Astuti, Rahayu; Endah Dwi Cahyani, Maulidya; Aurellia Salsabila, Shofi; Amelia Putri, Vita
JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 3 No 4 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jipmi.v3i4.624

Abstract

Latar belakang: Rumah tidak termasuk dalam Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR). Padahal masih banyak orang tua yang merokok di dalam rumah dan di depan anak-anak. Anak-anak perlu memperoleh edukasi mengenai bahaya asap rokok, agar mereka dapat terhindar dari penyakit akibat rokok. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan  anak-anak di Kampun Tematik Nariswari mengenai bahaya asap rokok menggunakan media permainan ular tangga. Metode: Edukasi dilakukan secara luring, dan dilaksanakan selama kurang lebih 100 menit, terdiri dari 10 menit pre test, sesi edukasi selama 60 menit melalui permainan ular tangga, dan diakhiri dengan post test selama 10 menit. Hasil: Seluruh peserta antusias untuk belajar sambil bermain menggunakan media permainan ular tangga, namun materi bahaya asap rokok lebih mudah dipahami oleh siswa SD kelas tinggi, dibandingkan siswa SD kelas rendah Kesimpulan: Edukasi melalui permainan ular tangga menarik bagi seluruh peserta, namun materinya belum sepenuhnya dipahami oleh siswa kelas rendah. Kata kunci: bahaya asap rokok, edukasi, permainan ular tangga _________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Background: Houses are not included in the Non-Smoking Area. Many parents still smoke at home and in front of their children. Children need to receive education about the harmful of cigarette smoke to avoid diseases caused by smoking. Objective: To increase children's knowledge in the Nariswari Thematic Village regarding the risks of cigarette smoke using the game Snakes and Ladders. Method: Education is carried out offline and is carried out for approximately 100 minutes, consisting of a 10-minute pre-test, a 60-minute educational session through the Snakes and Ladders game, and ending with a 10-minute post-test. Result: All participants were enthusiastic about learning while playing the Snakes and Ladders game, but the material on the harmful of cigarette smoke was easier for high-class elementary school students to understand compared to low-class elementary school students. Conclusion: Education through the Snakes and Ladders game was enjoyable for all participants, but the material was not yet entirely understood by lower-grade students. Keywords: harmful of cigarette smoke, education, snakes and ladders game
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan pada Balita Stunting di Posyandu (Studi Kasus di Desa X, Kabupaten Ngawi) Nurjanah, Salisah; Astuti, Rahayu; Meikawati, Wulandari
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 7 (2024): Transformasi Teknologi Menuju Indonesia Sehat dan Pencapaian Sustainable Development G
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Pemberian Makanan Tambahan adalah kegiatan pemberian kudapan bergizi danaman bagi balita. Kerjasama dilakukan dengan petugas gizi puskesmas dengan memberikanpengarahan yang kemudian diimplementasikan oleh posyandu di lapangan. Program PemberianMakanan Tambahan di X belum memiliki evaluasi terstruktur sehingga dapat menghambatkemampuan mengidentifikasi dan mengatasi masalah atau kekurangan dalam pelaksanaan program.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi hasil pelaksanaan program dari aspek input, process, output, danoutcome. Metede: Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara dan observasilapangan. Hasil: aspek Sumber Daya Manusia, Dana, dan Sarana Prasarana yang cukup baik.Perencanaan dan Pelaksanaan program sesuai petunjuk teknis, serta pencatatan dan pelaporandilakukan secara sistematis. Pada pelaksanaannya, kader belum mengidentifikasi penerima MakananTambahan dengan tepat. Output (ketepatan sasaran) Makanan Tambahan untuk usia balita 6-11 bulandikonsumsi oleh orang tua. Outcome (Dampak Edukasi Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan padaPemahaman Orang Tua), Pemahaman orang tua masih terbatas karena minimnya informasi yangdiberikan kader tentang pelaksanaan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan. Kesimpulan: aspek Input perluoptimalisasi pelatihan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan untuk seluruh kader, aspek Process identifikasipenerima Makanan Tambahan, dan ketepatan sasaran untuk balita perlu diperbaiki. Dampak dariedukasi program belum sepenuhnya tercapai Kata kunci: Balita, Pemberian Makanan Tambahan, Stunting
Membangun Sekolah Bebas Bullying Arum, Siti Khumairoh Kusuma; Aslam, Ananda; Kurnia Hadi, Adi Moh.; Hidayat, Nashiffa Thuraya; Hanafiah, Yuliana; Astuti, Rahayu; Affani Sidqi, Mochamad; Winanto, Wahyu Andika; Salsabila, Annisa Shafa; Aditriansyah, Muhammad Yoga; Saputra, Elton Krisna; Elthaufani, Lucky; Jadidah, Fikrotul
Jurnal Penyuluhan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Penyuluhan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jppm.v4i1.777

Abstract

KKN activities at Pratiwi Junior High School on May 14, 2024, aim to expand the knowledge and understanding of Pratiwi Junior High School students and increase awareness among students to prevent bullying, so as to "Build a Bullying-Free School" as the theme of KKN activities. The methods used in the implementation of KKN activities by group 1 are socialization, counseling, and panel discussions that involve learning social values by providing further information about bullying behavior from a legal perspective. The results of this KKN activity include service and empowerment to community entities in the field of education, in this case the students of Pratiwi Junior High School with socialization and counseling conducted directly by the supervisor of STIH IBLAM, namely Mrs. Fikrotul Jadidah, S.H., M.H. together with the resource person Dr. Wiend Sakti Myharto, S.H., LL.M. as a legal practitioner and welcomed enthusiastically by all Pratiwi Junior High School students along with teachers and school staff.
Monitoring Pelaksanaan Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting di Puskesmas Toroh 1 Kabupaten Grobogan Satrianto, Iwan; Rokhyanti, Ika; Astuti, Rahayu
JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jipmi.v4i1.645

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan yang terjadi pada anak di awal kehidupan, gangguan ini dapat menimbulkan kerusakan yang bersifat semi permanen. Gangguan ini timbul akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis. Stunting biasanya terjadi sejak di dalam kandungan ibu dan akan nampak ketika anak sudah memasuki usia dua tahun. Kasus stunting juga terdapat pada balita di wilayah Puskesmas Toroh 1, yang merupakan salah satu puskesmas di Kecamatan Toroh, Kabupaten Grobogan Jawa Tengah. Tujuan: Kegiatan bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pelaksanaan program pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting di Puskesmas Toroh 1 Metode: Pengamatan dan mendiskripsikan kegiatan program pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting. Hasil: Upaya pencegahan dan penaggulangan stunting di Puskesmas Toroh 1 meliputi intervensi gizi spesifik, dimana balita yang didiagnosis stunting di Puskesmas Toroh 1 diberikan terapi vitamin prenatal, pemeriksaan berat badan secara berkala, dan pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang lainnya. Juga dilakukan intervensi sensitif melalui kegiatan kolaborasi lintas sektor, karena pendekatan yang tepat sasaran saja tidak akan cukup untuk mencegah dan mengatasi stunting. Kemudian kegiatan kegiatan konseling pada calon pengantin serta kelas ibu hamil. Kesimpulan: Perlu memberdayakan kolaborasi lintas sektor karena pendekatan yang tepat sasaran saja tidak akan cukup untuk mencegah dan mengatasi stunting. Kata kunci: intervensi gizi sensitif, intervensi gizi spesifik, stunting ___________________________________________________________________ Abstract Background: Stunting is a growth disorder that occurs in children early in life, this disorder can cause semi-permanent damage. This disorder arises as a result of chronic malnutrition. Stunting usually happens in the mother's womb and will appear when the child is two. Cases of stunting are also found in toddlers in the Toroh 1 Community Health Center area, one of the community health centers in Toroh District, Grobogan Regency, Central Java. Objective: The activity aims to provide an overview of the implementation of the stunting prevention and control program at the Toroh 1 Community Health Center. Method: Observation and describing stunting prevention and control activities. Result: Efforts to prevent and overcome stunting at Toroh 1 Community Health Center, include specific nutritional interventions, where toddlers diagnosed with stunting at Toroh 1 Community Health Center are given prenatal vitamin therapy, regular weight checks, and other growth and development checks. Sensitive interventions are also carried out through cross-sector collaborative activities, because a targeted approach alone will not be enough to prevent and overcome stunting. Then there are counseling activities for prospective brides and grooms and classes for pregnant women. Conclusion: It is necessary to empower cross-sector collaboration because a targeted approach alone will not be enough to prevent and overcome stunting. Keywords: sensitive nutrition intervention, specific nutrition intervention, stunting
Perbandingan Perlindungan Hukum bagi Bidan dalam Menjalankan Praktik Keprofesiannya Sebelum dan Sesudah Berlakunya UU Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan Astuti, Rahayu; Savitri, Aisha Mutiara
HUMANIORUM Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Humaniorum
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/hmr.v3i2.76

Abstract

Legal protection is a protection given to legal subjects in accordance with legal rules, both preventive (prevention) and repressive (countermeasures), both written and unwritten in order to enforce legal regulations. Legal protection is one of the rights of Medical Personnel and Health Personnel based on Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. This research compares legal protection for midwives in carrying out their professional practices before and after the enactment of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health and analyzes the form of legal protection for midwives in handling medical disputes. The research method used is descriptive normative legal research. Meanwhile, the problem approaches used are the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The research results showed that Law Number 17 of 2023 provides significant changes in the regulations for legal protection, namely they are more integrated and comprehensive and the regulations are clearer regarding the responsibilities and rights of Midwives in health services compared to previous regulations. Another comparison is in Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health that the resolution of medical disputes is prioritized through alternative dispute resolution outside of court. However, this law cannot yet be implemented in cases of suspected criminal acts against midwives in 2024, because the Professional Disciplinary Council (MDP) has not yet been formed and there are no recommendations for MDP as an effort to protect the law for Medical Personnel and Health Personnel. Therefore, it is hoped that implementing regulations, technical instructions from Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health will soon be prepared, especially regarding aspects of HRM management, guidance and supervision as well as legal protection, especially the mechanism for providing recommendations by the Professional Disciplinary Council (MDP).
Motivation and Employee Engagement Approach to the Performance of Inpatient Nurses Hartono, Seno; Hartiti, Tri; Astuti, Rahayu
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Nurse performance in inpatient wards is a key factor in determining the quality of hospital services. Effective motivation and employee engagement are crucial strategies for improving employee morale and loyalty. The objective of the research is to analyze the influence of work motivation and employee engagement levels on nurse performance in the inpatient wards of a Regional Public Hospital (RSUD). This research used the quasi-experimental pre-post test with a control group design, where the intervention group was given motivation training for 2 days, modules, and mentoring, while the control group was only given modules, with a total sample of 160, 80 nurse respondents in the intervention group, and 80 nurse respondents in the control group. Data analysis using paired sample T-tests and independent sample T-tests. There is a difference in the average increase in nurse performance before and after being given employee engagement motivation (p-value = 0.000). There is a difference in the increase in nurse performance after being given training, modules, and motivational mentoring in the intervention group of 35.36 compared to the control group given the motivation module of 11.1 (p-value = 0.000). meaning there is a significant influence after being given employee engagement motivation training on improving nurse performance in the intervention group. Nurse motivation and employee engagement in providing nursing care are effective in improving the performance of inpatient ward nurses in hospitals.
Co-Authors Aditriansyah, Muhammad Yoga Affani Sidqi, Mochamad Amelia Putri, Vita Ana Hidayati Anindya Sarathi, Fitri Ari Serawati P, Ari Arum, Siti Khumairoh Kusuma Aslam, Ananda Aurellia Salsabila, Shofi Bayu, Yoni Setyo Nugroho Bobonera, Teguh Theryana Dewi, Anisa Candra Edy Soesanto Elthaufani, Lucky Endah Dwi Cahyani, Maulidya Erma Handarsari Fatmasari Sukesti Fitriani Nur Damayanti Hanafiah, Yuliana Hartini M.A, Sri Hartono, Seno Heni Rusmitasari Hidajah, Nur Hidayat, Nashiffa Thuraya Irfanul chakim, Irfanul Ismi Elya Wirdati Jadidah, Fikrotul Janah, Aniatul Kurnia Hadi, Adi Moh. Kurniawati, Ayu Khuzaimah Machmudah - Maria Suryani Masjadi Masruroh, Riskha Mekar Dwi Anggraeni Mohammad Fatkhul Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul Navisah, Fitrotun Nur Hasanah Nurina Dyah Larasaty, Nurina Dyah Nurjanah, Salisah Permata, Hesti Dian Pramana, Cipta Prasetio, Diki Bima Prasetyaningsih, Maria Prasetyo, Aljuned Purnomo Purnomo Ratih Sari Wardani Rokhyanti, Ika Salsabila, Annisa Shafa Saputra, Elton Krisna Sari Wardani, Ratih Sari, Juni Arum Satrianto, Iwan Savitri, Aisha Mutiara Sayono Sayono Sayono Sidik Awaludin Siti Aminah Siti Istiana Sri Hartini Mardi Asih, Sri Hartini Sri Rejeki TRI HARTITI Trixie Salawati Ulfa Nurullita Vivi Yosafianti Pohan Wahyu Handoyo, Wahyu Winanto, Wahyu Andika Wulandari Meikawati Yuliani Setyaningsih Zahrotul Fajrin Ramadhanti