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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Peronema Forestry Science Journal Aquacoastmarine FORESTA Science and Technology Indonesia Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Indonesian Journal of Chemistry SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Journal of Tropical Crop Science JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam Sarwahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek (JASINTEK) ABDI MOESTOPO: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Makara Journal of Science CONSEN: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement Jurnal Natural Journal of Community Services: Sustainability and Empowerment Journal of Fisheries & Marine Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Mohammad Basyuni
Department Of Forestry, Faculty Of Agriculture, University Of Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Karakterisasi Senyawa Isoprenoid dan Pertumbuhan Semai Mangrove Avicennia alba Bl. Mulyar Hamka; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie Agustina
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

  This study aims to determine the characterization of isoprenoid compounds in the mangrove A. alba and seedling growth of A. alba at different levels of salinity. The results showed the total lipids in the leaves of A. alba (21 mg) was higher than that in the roots (11,7 mg). Total Non Saponifiable Lipids (NSL) content in the leaves of A. alba (1,1 mg) greater than that in the roots (0,6 mg). NSL composition of A. alba consists of 3 major factions namely triterpenoids, phytosterols, and other compounds. Phytosterol composition in the leaves and roots of A. alba showed the presence of compounds such as campesterol, stigmasterol and β-sitosterol. As frase for the composition triterpenoid found the presence of β-amyrin, germanicol, betulin, lupeol and α-amyrin. Phytol, cholesterol, and squalene were also found as the other compounds. The content of the NSL triterpenoid was higher than phytosterol in the leaves and roots of A. alba. The results also showed that phytol compounds had the highest content of leaves of A. alba (71.4 %) and the β-sitosterol had the highest content of root A. alba (27.8 %). Based on the analysis of the effect of salinity on seedling growth of A. alba showed that the salinity of 2% significantly affected the seedling height and diameter of 3 months of A. alba. Keywords :Avicennia alba, Non Saponifiable Lipids (NSL), Triterpenoid, Phytosterol, and Salinity.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Komposisi Isoprenoid Semai Acanthus ilicifolius Linn Abu Hayullah; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie Agustina
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze growth of A. ilicifolius seedling in response to salinities and its isoprenoid composition. The mangrove seedling were grown under different salinities for 5 mounth. The maximum growth of A. ilicifolius seedlings was in 0.5 % salinity and this elevation appeared to be attenuated by increasing of salinity. The results showed the composition of the isoprenoid in  A.ilicifolius  were consist of four phytosterols namely stigmasterol, campesterol, β-sitosterol, cycloartenol, and six triterpenoids : taraxerol, β-amyrin, germanicol, betulin, α-amyrin and lupeol. This research may provide information the characterization of triterpenoid and phytosterol of A. ilicfolius seedlings. Keywords : Mangrove, A.ilicifolius Linn, isoprenoid, and Salinity
KARAKTERISASI SENYAWA ISOPRENOID SEBAGAI PRODUK ALAMI PADA MANGROVE SEJATI MINOR NON SEKRESI Excoecaria agallocha L., DI HUTAN MANGROVE SUMATERA UTARA Hasbi Nurainun Nurainun; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie Agustina
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Characterization of isoprenoid compounds for natural products on true mangrove minor non-secreting Excoecaria agallocha L. in North Sumatran mangrove forest. This study aims to determine the characterization of isoprenoid compounds and lipid content of the mangrove type of non-secretion (Excoecaria agallocha L.) The samples were collected from the leaves and roots of   E. Agallocha L. The results showed the composition NSL of E. agallocha L. were squalen, campesterol, stigmasterol, β-sitiosterol, cycloarterol, taraxerol, β-amyrin, germanicol, lupenone, betulin, lupeol, and α-amyrin. Stigmasterol is part of phytosterol had the highest content of 13.2. This research may provide information the diversity of triterpenoid and phytosterol composition in North Sumatran mangrove E. Agallocha L. Keywords: Mangrove, E. Agallocha (L), NSL and lipid.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN KOMPOSISI RANTAI PANJANG POLYISOPRENOID PADA MANGROVE Avicennia marina (Forsk). DI BAWAH CEKAMAN SALINITAS Hamsyah Rianda Harahap; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie AP Putri
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Mangrove plants have ability to remove excess of salt and contain secondary metabolite to adapt to wide salinity. The purpose of this study was to determine the best salinity level for growth of A. marina seedlings and to evaluate the effect on long-chain polyisoprenoid composition. A. marina seed was used with 5 treatments,-i.e 0%, 0.5%, 1.5%, 2%, and 3% grown for 3 months. Results showed that the optimum growth characterized by height, number of leaves, wet weight of root, wet weight of shoot, dry weight of root, dry weight of shoot, and ratio of shoot to root of A. marina seedlings in 2% concentration. The optimum of diameter was in 0% salinity. Polyisoprenoid showed that A. marina seedlings in 3% salinity was higher content than control. Key Words               : Mangrove, Avicennia marina, Salt Salinity, Polyisoprenoid, Secondary Metabolite.
PENGARUH VARIASI NAUNGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KONSENTRASI RANTAI PANJANG POLYISOPRENOID SEMAI MANGROVE SEJATI MINOR BERJENIS SEKRESI Xylocarpus granatum (Koenig.) Try Miharza; Mohammad Basyuni; Yunasfi Yunasfi
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

X. granatum is one of mangrove plants that may exist in extreme environments. This plant contains secondary metabolites for further study. Complete Random Design (CRD) was used with 5 treatment of light intensity (0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%) of X. granatum seedlings. Results showed that 100% shade (0% light intensity) provided the highest growth response, but does not necessarily provided optimum growth response. The total content of polyisoprenoid in 0% shade was of 0,153 ml little bit higher than 75% of 0.144 ml. TLC analysis of the results showed that the concentrations of dolichol in treatment 0% shade was higher in  the root and the leaves of X. granatum seedlings compared to 75% shade treatment . Keywords: Mangrove, Non Saponifiable Lipids ( NSL ), Polyisoprenoid, Xylocarpus granatum.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS CAHAYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KONTEN RANTAI PANJANG POLYISOPRENOID PADA MANGROVE SEJATI MAYOR BERJENIS SEKRESI Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Epifani Natalia Gultom; Mohammad Basyuni; Budi Utomo
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Each plant species has a different response to the light intensity. Some species need shade in the early growth, and there are species did not require shade in the early growth. Mangrove degradation have been occurred for recent years, rehabilition program  therefore are needed for reforestation. The reforestation needs a superior and qualified seeds for the best growth. This study focus on S. caseolaris because this fruit species priority consumed by local people in the area of mangrove and for rehabilitation program. The applied research method is Complete Random Sampling, non factorial that consist of  different repetition. The applied analysis method is variance analysis with advanced tesdt by determining the value that influence or not with Dunnet method on confidential level 5% with 4 treatments for light intensity 100%, 75%, 50% and 25%. This research was conducted at Pharmacy Laboratory and Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Forestry of University of Sumatera Utara since July of 2014 to January of  2015. The results of research indicates that the light intensity 50% showed best growth of morphology and polyisoprenoid content is not found in S. caseolaris  because the dried weight is not sufficient for further analysis. Keywords : Light Intensity, Morphology, S. caseolaris
RESPONS CEKAMAN GARAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KONSENTRASI RANTAI PANJANG POLYISOPRENOID PADA MANGROVE Sonneratia alba Smith. Latifah Nur Siregar; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie AP Putri
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Mangrove is one of the richest bioactive source naturally and is able to remove excess of salt. The purpose of this study was to determine optimum salinity concentration for growth of S. alba seedlings and to evaluate effect of salinity on polyisoprenoid composition. S. alba seedlings were used  with 5 treatments namely 0%, 0,5%, 1,5%, 2%, and 3%  grown for 3 months. Results showed that optimum growth for S. alba seedlings characterized by height, diameter, and dry weight of root in 1,5% salinity, the best number of leaves and moisture content of root were  in 0,5% salinity. On the other hand,  dry weight of shoot, moisture content of shoot, and ratio of shoot to root were found in 3% salinity, respectively. Analysis of Polyisoprenoid in S. alba seedlings in 3% salinity was higher concentration than 0% treatment. Key words : mangrove, Sonneratia alba, salinity, polyisoprenoid
PEMANFAATAN BERBAGAI JENIS FUNGI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN Rhizophora apiculataDI DESA NELAYAN INDAH KECAMATAN MEDAN LABUHAN Rachel Nababan; Yunasfi Yunasfi; Mohammad Basyuni
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Mangrove rehabilitation is one of effort to save mangrove forest. Utilization of fungi as decomposer support to increase the plantation growth for rehabilitation. Fungi as microorganism may reduct material organic. The research gives information about the fungi  species in which to increase the growth of R. apiculata seedlings and can be used in rehabilitation of mangrove forest. The study was conducted from September 2014 to January 2015 using a completely randomized design (CRD) with treatment application types of fungi and five replications. There are three types of fungi namely A. flavus, A.terreus, T. harzianum, and control.  Utilization of T. harzianum treatment gave the best results of R. apiculata  seedlings, with an average height of 17.00 cm, diameter of  0.69 cm, leaf area of  743.36 cm2, total dry weight of 29.64 g. Compared to the control with average height of  7.36 cm,  0.54 cm of diameter, leaf area of  653.31 cm2, and 27.37 g of total dry weight.Keywords: rehabilitation, fungi, Rhizophoraapiculata, mangrove
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN PENGARUH WAKTU PENYIMPANAN BUAH TERHADAP MUTU MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT TIPE DURA, PISIFERA, DAN TENERA DI KEBUN BANGUN BANDAR, DOLOK MASIHUL, SUMATERA UTARA Nofrizal Amri; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie AP Putri
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Indonesia is currently the largest producer palm oil in the world with its production about 33.000.000 ton/year in 2014. This research is dealing with potency and quality of palm oil types of dura, pisifera and tenera based on time storage of fruit (0, 7, 14, 21, 28 days). The research was performed on August to December 2014, in Bangun Bandar plantation, Dolok Masihul, North Sumatera. Parameters measured for oil potency was crude palm oil (CPO) content and for quality of palm oil were β-carotene content, deterioration of bleachability index (DOBI),  free fatty acid content, and moisture content β-carotene content and DOBI were analyzed by Spectrophotometer at 446 nm and 269 nm. Free fatty acid was determined by titration, and moisture content was measured by an electronic moisture analyzer.  Results showed that potency of palm oil types of dura, pisifera, tenera were 23,5 %, 26,2 %, 23,6 %, respectively. β-carotene content and DOBI of palm oil types of dura, pisifera, and tenera were decreased by time storage of fruit. Free fatty acid and moisture content of palm oil types of dura, pisifera, and tenera were increased by time storage of fruit. Based on the results, time of storage of fruit affected poorly in quality of palm oil. Keywords: palm oil, quality, potency, type of oil palm.
KERAGAMAN GENETIK TIGA POPULASI KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) TIPE PISIFERA BERDASARKAN MARKA RAPD Heru Prayogi; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie AP Putri
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Palm oil producing oil is one of the famous of oil palm plantations as a source of producer non- petroleum oil for Indonesian foreign exchange. Superior varieties of palm oil produced by various research institutions that is tenera originated crossly from dura x pisifera (DxP). Pisifera has an important function in the production of seed of oil palm. Pisifera population is very important to be managed and developed . A RAPD is a method to identify a number of large polymorphism DNA in the genome quickly, efficiently and suitable for the study of genetic diversity. The purpose of this research is to analyze genetic diversity on pisifera type of palm oil by three population namely Yangambi origin, LaMe origin and LaMe silang lanjut in  Bangun Bandar seed productions PT Socfin Indonesia analyzed by RAPD markers. Eighteen  sample for each pisifera population of Yangambi origin, LaMe origin and LaMe silang lanjut showed moderate level of genetic diversity which is shown the average value of 0.24 with the highest was 0,28 and the lowest value was 0.21. The percentage of highest polymorphic on the primer 15 and primer 19 of LaMe origin which reached 100%. The Polymorphic information content (PIC) highest on the primer 11 was on Yangambi origin and primer 10 was laMe silang lanjut of 0.49, while to the lowest PIC on primer 21 of LaMe origin was 0.01.Key words: Palm oil, Elaeis guineensis Jacq., RAPD, genetic diversity
Co-Authors . Delvian . Rosmayati Abdi Wira Septama Abu Hayullah Ade Khana Saputri Adil Junaidi Ahmad Muhtadi Aisar Novita Al Mustaniroh, Shofiyah Sabilah Alfredyanto Sianturi Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar Amir, Ahmad Aldrie Andi Hermawan Anggita Amelati Harahap Ani Suryanti Apri Heri Iswanto Apriliyani Apriliyani Arida Susilowati Iswanto Arif Nuryawan Arif NURYAWAN Arrasyid, Nurfida Khairina Aznawi, Andi Aznan Bejo Slamet Bejo Slamet Berliana Nainggolan Bora Jeong BUDI UTOMO Cemda, Abdul Rahman Delvian Delvian Deni Arifiyanto Deni Elfiati Deni Elfiati Desrita Desrita Desrita Desrita Desya Alvionita Keliat Diana Sofia Hanafiah DWI SURYANTO Edison Purba Eko Budiyulianto Elfiati, Deni Elfiati Epifani Natalia Gultom Erman Munir Erni Jumilawaty etti sartina siregar Evan Kharogi Sinulingga Fadhilah, Amanatul Hamsyah Rianda Harahap Hamzah, Hamzah Hardiansyah Tambunan Harisyah Manurung Hasanuddin, Aam Hasbi Nurainun Hasbi Nurainun Nurainun Hatika Hairani Heru Prayogi Hiroshi Sagami Hiroshi Sagami Hirosuke Oku Hirosuke Oku Hirosuke Oku Hirosuke Oku Indra Lesmana Indra Syahputra Ipanna Enggar Susetya Ipanna Enggar Susetya Iwan Risnasari Iwan RISNASARI Jayusman Jayusman Jeprianto Manurung Joshi, Ravindra C. Julayha . Julayha Julayha Julia Syahriani Hsb Jumilawaty, Erni Jumilawaty Kiking Ritarwan Koko Tampubolon Latifa Sari Dalimunthe Latifah Nur Siregar Leopardas, Venus Lollie A.P. Putri Lollie A.P. Putri Lollie Agustina Lollie Agustina Pancawaraswati Putri Lollie Agustina Pancawaraswati Putri Lollie Agustina Pancawaraswati Putri Lollie AP Putri Lollie AP. Putri M. Luthfi Dharmawan Mariah Ulfa Mariany Siagian Marnida Uli Lubis Masfria Masfria Melinda Sari Lubis Merlyn Mariana Meutia Nauly Monalia Hutauruk Muammar Bakar Murni Mubaraq, Alfian Mubaraq, Alfian Mubaraq Muhammad Rakezza Rifzy Rifzy Mukti Batubara Mulyar Hamka Muttia Chandraputri Rizkiany Nasution, Melvi Wahyu Angraini Nauly, Meutia Nauly Nini Rahmawati Nofrizal Amri Nofrizal Amri Nur Indah Lestari Nurfalah Siregar Oding Affandi Prayunita Prayunita Prita Yulianti Anasta br G Purwoko, Agus Putri Ester Sihaloho Putri Permata Sari Sirait Putri, Lollie Lollie Rachel Nababan Rahmawaty Rahmawaty Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Ridha Wati Ridwanti Batubara Risnasari, Iwan Risnasari Ritonga, Lia Anggraini Rizka Amelia Rizka Amelia Rizka Amelia Rusdi Leidonald Ruth Melisa Ryzki Pebriansyah San France Shigeyuki Baba Silvia Nora, Silvia Sim, Yenti Siregar, Lutfhi Aziz Mahmud Sivaipram, Itchika Sivaipram, Itchika Sivaipram Slamet, Bejo Slamet Suci Rahayu Suci Rahayu Rahayu Sulistyono, Nurdin Sumardi Sumardi Susilowati, Arida Susilowati Tadashi Kajita Tadashi Kajita Try Miharza Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Utomo, Budi WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Yunasfi yunasfi yunasfi Yunasfi Yunasfi Yuntha Bimantara Yuntha Bimantara Yuntha Bimantara Yuntha Bimantara Zulham Apandy