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SOSIALISASI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI PUSKESMAS CAMPANG RAYA, KELURAHAN CAMPANG JAYA, KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Busman, Hendri; Cahyani, Endang Nur; Bilqis, Khorina Fatin; Hadibrata, Exsa
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v10i2.3662

Abstract

Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja merupakan bagian penting dari layanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Esensial. Masa remaja merupakan masa peralihan, masa peralihan ini ditandai dengan perubahan signifikan dalam aspek biologi, psikologis dan sosial. Faktor internal yang mempengaruhi adalah pengetahuan dan sikap individu itu sendiri, sementara faktor eksternal meliputi lingkungan di sekitar, seperti lingkungan keluarga, peran guru sebagai pendidik, dan interaksi dengan teman sebaya. Selain itu, sumber-sumber informasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi juga termasuk dalam faktor eksternal yang turut berkontribusi dalam membentuk pemahaman dan perilaku remaja. Tujuan dilaksanakannya pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana menjaga kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan dampak negatif dari kurang pedulinya remaja terhadap kesehatan reproduksi remaja di Puskesmas Campang Raya, Kelurahan Campang Jaya, Kecamatan Sukabumi, Kota Bandar Lampung. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melakukan perancangan serta pembuatan bahan praktik untuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, sekaligus menyampaikan materi terkait kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan menggunakan metode penyuluhan sebagai pendekatan utama dalam proses pembelajaran. Hasilnya yaitu para remaja memiliki pengetahuan terkait kesehatan reproduksi remaja setelah dilakukan sosialisasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja, sehingga para remaja dapat menjawab pertanyaan dengan baik setelah pemateri mengajukan pertanyaan secara lisan. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan dengan harapan dapat membantu para remaja memahami berbagai aspek mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja.
Uji Toksisitas Subkronik Ekstrak Kulit Batang Bakau (Rhizophora Apiculata) Terhadap Kerusakan Ginjal Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus Norvegicus) Galur Sparague Dawley Maulana, Rifadly Yusril; Mustofa, Syazili; Busman, Hendri; Kurniawaty, Evi
Medula Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v16i1.1652

Abstract

Toxicity testing is a test to detect toxic effects of a substance in a biological system to obtain characteristic dose-response data from the test preparation. Rhizophora apiculata contains compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, saponins, and tannins. Tannins are active compounds with potential antioxidant properties. This study is an experimental study using a Posttest Only Control Group Design and was conducted over 28 days on 30 rats divided into 5 groups: the control group (K), Treatment Group 1 at 114 mg/kg body weight (P1), Treatment Group 2 at 228 mg/kg body weight (P2), Treatment Group 3 at 456 mg/kg body weight (P3), and Treatment Group 4 at 912 mg/kg body weight (P4). Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test and the Mann-Whitney Post Hoc test. Based on the results of the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test, a p-value of 0.000 was obtained. Meanwhile, based on the results of the Mann-Whitney Post hoc statistical test, groups K, P1, P2, P3, and P4 showed significant differences (p<0.05), while groups P2 and P3, which received intervention or treatment, showed insignificant differences. Administration of mangrove bark extract (Rhizophora apiculata) for 28 days had a toxic effect on the kidneys at a dose of 114 mg/kgBW, with toxic effects in the form of tubular edema and glomerular edema. At doses of 228 mg/kgBW, 456 mg/kgBW, and 912 mg/kgBW, Higher doses resulted in more severe toxic effects on the histopathology of the kidneys of Sprague Dawley rats, as evidenced by tubular edema, glomerular edema, Bowman's space edema, and inflammatory cells.
Mortality and Morphological Changes in Aedes aegypti Larvae by Bacillus thuringiensis and Serratia marcescens: Mortalitas dan Perubahan Morfologi Larva Aedes aegypti oleh Bacillus thuringiensis dan Serratia marcescens Yulia Sari, Umi; Rosa, Emantis; Handayani, Kusuma; Busman, Hendri
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of biolarvicides is an alternative biological agent to replace synthetic insecticides, namely entomopathogenic bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of Bacillus thuringiensis and Serratia marcescens extracts on mortality and morphological changes in Aedes aegypti larvae. This study was a 2-factor experimental study using a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor, the type of entomopathogenic bacteria, namely B. thuringiensis and S. marcescens. The second factor, the concentration of bacterial extracts (60 mL, 70 mL, 80 mL), negative control (sterile distilled water). Mortality data were processed using ANOVA at the 5% level. The results showed that the administration of B. thuringiensis and S. marcescens extracts caused mortality and morphological changes in Ae. aegypti larvae. B. thuringiensis at concentrations of 60 mL, 70 mL, and 80 mL caused 100% larval mortality, while S. marcescens at concentrations of 60 mL resulted in 70%, 53%, and 50% at concentrations of 70 mL and 80 mL, respectively. Morphological changes in larvae were indicated by changes in color, texture, and damage to the digestive system. It was concluded that B. thuringiensis has the highest potential as an entomopathogenic agent compared to S. marcescens in causing mortality and morphological changes in Ae. aegypti larvae.