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SOSIALISASI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI PUSKESMAS CAMPANG RAYA, KELURAHAN CAMPANG JAYA, KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Busman, Hendri; Cahyani, Endang Nur; Bilqis, Khorina Fatin; Hadibrata, Exsa
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v10i2.3662

Abstract

Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja merupakan bagian penting dari layanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Esensial. Masa remaja merupakan masa peralihan, masa peralihan ini ditandai dengan perubahan signifikan dalam aspek biologi, psikologis dan sosial. Faktor internal yang mempengaruhi adalah pengetahuan dan sikap individu itu sendiri, sementara faktor eksternal meliputi lingkungan di sekitar, seperti lingkungan keluarga, peran guru sebagai pendidik, dan interaksi dengan teman sebaya. Selain itu, sumber-sumber informasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi juga termasuk dalam faktor eksternal yang turut berkontribusi dalam membentuk pemahaman dan perilaku remaja. Tujuan dilaksanakannya pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana menjaga kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan dampak negatif dari kurang pedulinya remaja terhadap kesehatan reproduksi remaja di Puskesmas Campang Raya, Kelurahan Campang Jaya, Kecamatan Sukabumi, Kota Bandar Lampung. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melakukan perancangan serta pembuatan bahan praktik untuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, sekaligus menyampaikan materi terkait kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan menggunakan metode penyuluhan sebagai pendekatan utama dalam proses pembelajaran. Hasilnya yaitu para remaja memiliki pengetahuan terkait kesehatan reproduksi remaja setelah dilakukan sosialisasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja, sehingga para remaja dapat menjawab pertanyaan dengan baik setelah pemateri mengajukan pertanyaan secara lisan. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan dengan harapan dapat membantu para remaja memahami berbagai aspek mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja.
Uji Toksisitas Subkronik Ekstrak Kulit Batang Bakau (Rhizophora Apiculata) Terhadap Kerusakan Ginjal Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus Norvegicus) Galur Sparague Dawley Maulana, Rifadly Yusril; Mustofa, Syazili; Busman, Hendri; Kurniawaty, Evi
Medula Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v16i1.1652

Abstract

Toxicity testing is a test to detect toxic effects of a substance in a biological system to obtain characteristic dose-response data from the test preparation. Rhizophora apiculata contains compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, saponins, and tannins. Tannins are active compounds with potential antioxidant properties. This study is an experimental study using a Posttest Only Control Group Design and was conducted over 28 days on 30 rats divided into 5 groups: the control group (K), Treatment Group 1 at 114 mg/kg body weight (P1), Treatment Group 2 at 228 mg/kg body weight (P2), Treatment Group 3 at 456 mg/kg body weight (P3), and Treatment Group 4 at 912 mg/kg body weight (P4). Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test and the Mann-Whitney Post Hoc test. Based on the results of the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test, a p-value of 0.000 was obtained. Meanwhile, based on the results of the Mann-Whitney Post hoc statistical test, groups K, P1, P2, P3, and P4 showed significant differences (p<0.05), while groups P2 and P3, which received intervention or treatment, showed insignificant differences. Administration of mangrove bark extract (Rhizophora apiculata) for 28 days had a toxic effect on the kidneys at a dose of 114 mg/kgBW, with toxic effects in the form of tubular edema and glomerular edema. At doses of 228 mg/kgBW, 456 mg/kgBW, and 912 mg/kgBW, Higher doses resulted in more severe toxic effects on the histopathology of the kidneys of Sprague Dawley rats, as evidenced by tubular edema, glomerular edema, Bowman's space edema, and inflammatory cells.
Mortality and Morphological Changes in Aedes aegypti Larvae by Bacillus thuringiensis and Serratia marcescens: Mortalitas dan Perubahan Morfologi Larva Aedes aegypti oleh Bacillus thuringiensis dan Serratia marcescens Yulia Sari, Umi; Rosa, Emantis; Handayani, Kusuma; Busman, Hendri
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

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Abstract

The use of biolarvicides is an alternative biological agent to replace synthetic insecticides, namely entomopathogenic bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of Bacillus thuringiensis and Serratia marcescens extracts on mortality and morphological changes in Aedes aegypti larvae. This study was a 2-factor experimental study using a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor, the type of entomopathogenic bacteria, namely B. thuringiensis and S. marcescens. The second factor, the concentration of bacterial extracts (60 mL, 70 mL, 80 mL), negative control (sterile distilled water). Mortality data were processed using ANOVA at the 5% level. The results showed that the administration of B. thuringiensis and S. marcescens extracts caused mortality and morphological changes in Ae. aegypti larvae. B. thuringiensis at concentrations of 60 mL, 70 mL, and 80 mL caused 100% larval mortality, while S. marcescens at concentrations of 60 mL resulted in 70%, 53%, and 50% at concentrations of 70 mL and 80 mL, respectively. Morphological changes in larvae were indicated by changes in color, texture, and damage to the digestive system. It was concluded that B. thuringiensis has the highest potential as an entomopathogenic agent compared to S. marcescens in causing mortality and morphological changes in Ae. aegypti larvae.
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Buah Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) Bagi Ibu-Ibu PKK RT 004 Kelurahan Labuhan Ratu Bandar Lampung Yulianty; Nurcahyani, Endang; Irawan, Bambang; Rosa, Emantis; Busman, Hendri; Farisi, Salman; Umar, Suratman
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 : Februari (2026): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Averrhoa bilimbi L. is a type of plant that grows in yards or home gardens. This species belongs to the order Oxalidales and the family Oxalidaceae. This species belongs to the Oxalidales order and Oxalidaceae family. This plant has many benefits, including its stems, leaves, flowers, and fruit. The women of PKK RT 004 generally use the fresh flowers and fruit. The fresh fruit is used as an addition in making fish pindang as a substitute for tamarind and candis acid. However, the women of PKK have never used preserved fruit as sweets and asam sunti.  Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the use of fruit  by preserving it, such asam sunti.  Asam sunti is commonly used by the people of Aceh. Asam sunti is made from dried fruit, which is salted and dried in the sun repeatedly until the  fruit is dry and brown in color. The results of this community service activity showed good pre-test and post-test scores. The average pre-test score was 92.87 and the average post-test score was 98. There was an increase of 5.33 points. The sustainability of this community service activity is that the PKK mothers of RT 004 can disseminate the information obtained from this activity to other communities.
Antibacterial Activity Test of Methanol Extract of Gracilaria sp. against Escherichia coli Using Disc Diffusion Method: Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Metanol Gracilaria sp. terhadap Escherichia coli Dengan Metode Difusi Cakram Ajeng Pawesti, Ammanda Sadiva; Handayani, Kusuma; Setyaningrum, Endah; Busman, Hendri
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi - December 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v10i3.9389

Abstract

The utilization of marine resources as an alternative source of natural antibacterial agents has been increasingly developed in recent years. Gracilaria sp., a type of red algae, is known to contain biologically active compounds with potential antibacterial properties, particularly against Escherichia coli. This study aims to determine the antibacterial potential of methanol extract from Gracilaria sp. against E. coli using an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA followed by Tukey's test. The stock solution of the extract was prepared at a concentration of 100 mg/mL and tested at concentrations of 0.05%, 1%, 5%, and 10%, with ciprofloxacin as the positive control and sterile distilled water as the negative control. The experiment was conducted with three replications. The results showed that the methanol extract of Gracilaria sp. formed inhibition zones at the highest concentrations of 10% and 5%, with an average diameter of only 0.075 mm. Thus, the methanol extract of Gracilaria sp. exhibits weak antibacterial potential against Escherichia coli, as the inhibition zone formed was significantly smaller than that of the positive control, which reached 1.7 mm.
Pneumonia Komunitas dengan Efusi Parapneumonik dan Multiple Komorbiditas pada Pria Paruh Baya Mustofa, Syazili; Tri Putri, Giska; Busman, Hendri; Amani Raya, Latansa
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2026): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol. 12.3 (2026) : Article i
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v12i3.984

Abstract

Pneumonia komunitas (CAP) yang disertai efusi pleura parapneumonik menimbulkan tantangan manajemen yang signifikan, terutama pada pasien dengan beberapa penyakit penyerta seperti gagal jantung kongestif (CHF), diabetes mellitus tipe 2 (DM), dan insufisiensi hepatobiliari. Seorang pria berusia 42 tahun, petugas keamanan, datang dengan sesak napas progresif, batuk berdahak disertai batuk darah, dan efusi pleura kanan. Pemeriksaan menunjukkan toraks asimetris, tanda-tanda efusi pleura sisi kanan, hepatomegali, asites, dan edema pitting. Temuan laboratorium menunjukkan leukositosis, hipoalbuminemia, hiponatremia, serta gangguan fungsi hati dan ginjal. Pemeriksaan pencitraan mengonfirmasi pneumonia komunitas (CAP) dengan efusi pleura parapneumonik kanan. Ekokardiografi menunjukkan gagal jantung kongestif (CHF) dengan fraksi ejeksi yang menurun (19%) dan trombus intrakardial. Pengobatan meliputi terapi oksigen, antibiotik, diuretik, insulin, dan perawatan suportif. Pasien membaik secara bertahap, menekankan perlunya pendekatan multidisipliner dalam mengelola CAP dengan efusi pleura dan penyakit penyerta. 
Effects of soy plus zinc supplementation on growth and kidney health in Wistar rats: Implications for childhood stunting prevention Yuniastini, Yuniastini; Purwati, Purwati; Rahmadi, Antun; Sulastri, Sulastri; Wiratmoko, Wien; Prasetio, Iradah Lia; Busman, Hendri; Al Hafidz, Muhammad; Mz, Fannia Khairani; Hak, Mohammad Hafid
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 15, No 1: March 2026
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v15i1.26895

Abstract

Zinc deficiency can cause growth and health problems, whereas protein from soy sources contributes to essential nutritional intake. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of soy plus zinc (SPZ) supplementation on growth and kidney health in Wistar rats. This study used a randomized controlled trial design with 24 rats divided into five treatment groups, including a control group. SPZ supplementation was administered daily for 14 days with varying zinc doses (0.020 mg and 0.035 mg per gram of body weight) and palatability enhancement using vanilla flavoring. Data obtained through measurements of initial and final body weights and kidney weights were analyzed using ANOVA to determine significant differences between groups. The results showed that SPZ supplementation positively contributed to growth, as evidenced by a significant increase in the final weight of rats compared to their initial weight (p < 0.05). Histological analysis of the kidneys indicated no visible structural damage, and the average increase in kidney weight was approximately 26.5%. The combination of soy and zinc in SPZ was shown to have a synergistic effect that benefits the development and kidney health of rats, demonstrating its potential application in the context of animal nutrition.
Co-Authors Adli, Farhan Kamali Ajeng Pawesti, Ammanda Sadiva Al Hafidz, Muhammad Alqoriani A, Ostarica Amani Raya, Latansa Ananta, Yoga Andriani, Silvia Angelia, Tisa Arofah, Nur Lailatul Ayu Ayssca Besty Prastiwy, Ayu Ayssca Azizah, Nailul Bambang Irawan Bayu Putra DJ Bilqis, Khorina Fatin Cahyani, Endang Nur Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Endah Setyaningrum, Endah Endang Nurcahyani Ernawiati, Eti Farisi, Salman Gina Dania Pratami, Gina Dania Ginting, Bisart Giska Tri Putri Hadibrata, Exsa Hak, Mohammad Hafid Hanifah, Farah Hendri Tarigan S Indri Windarti Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Intanri Kurniati Iswandi Darwis Jausal, Anisa Nuraisa Justisia, Adilla Karina, Salwa Al Khairun Nisa Kurniawaty, Evi Kurniawaty, Evi Kurniawaty Kusuma Handayani, Kusuma Leni Ervina, Leni Maulana, Rifadly Yusril Muhammad Ilyas Muhartono Muhartono Muhartono Sudarmo Kasban Mumtazah, Dzul Fithria Mz, Fannia Khairani NA, Ahmad Mufid Nuning Nurcahyani Nursidiq, Iqbal Muhammad Rafi Prasetio, Iradah Lia Purwati Purwati Puspa, Egita Windrianatama Putri, Lolyta Mutiara Rahmadi, Antun Rahmanisa, Soraya Rahmanisa Ramdini, Dwi Aulia Rosa, Emantis RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safitri, Dewi Restika Ayu Sahroni, Mizan Sangging, Putu Ristyaning Ayu Sarasati, Filia Sembiring, Rinawati Septiani, Linda Sulastri Sulastri suratman Suratman Umar Susanto, Gregorius Nugroho Susianti Susianti, Susianti Sutyarso Sutyarso Sutyarso Syakir, Muhammad Addin Syarif, Muhammad Reza Syazili Mustofa Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tri Putri, Giska Utami, Hanifa Fauzia Wiratmoko, Wien Yolanda, Jennifer Ester Yulia Sari, Umi Yulianty Yuniastini, Yuniastini Yuningrum, Hesti