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Journal : AT-TA`DIB

Problem-Based Learning Approach in Solving Mathematical Word Problems Among Sixth Grade Students Novianti, Wiwin; Nurfitriana, Nurfitriana; Saepuddin, Diana; Rachayu, Tatik Susanty; Darwati, Darwati; Sajiman, Supardi Uki; Suhendri, Huri
ATTA`DIB Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Program Studi PGMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/at-tadib.v10i1.22554

Abstract

Mathematics learning, especially in the topic of word problems, remains a challenge for elementary school students because it requires the ability to understand context, reasoning, and problem solving. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in improving the ability of sixth-grade students of SDN Pengadegan 07 Pancoran, South Jakarta, in solving mathematical word problems on the topic of comparison, as well as identifying the process and obstacles in its implementation. This study used a mixed methods approach with a sequential explanatory design. The research sample consisted of 30 sixth-grade students. The initial hypothesis of this study was that the implementation of the PBL model had an effect on students' ability to solve mathematical word problems. Quantitative data were obtained through a test of the ability to solve word problems, while qualitative data were collected through observations and interviews with teachers and students. The pretest results showed a moderate average initial ability score of 50. The results of the study showed that the implementation of PBL was able to improve students' abilities, indicated by a high average test score of 84 and increased student activity and participation in learning. Furthermore, the results of the paired sample t-test revealed a statistically significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores (p < 0.05), which confirmed that the increase was significant. Qualitative data also showed that PBL helped students understand problems more deeply through discussions and contextual problem solving, despite obstacles such as limited learning time and low reading comprehension skills of some students.
Co-Authors Abdul Karim Abdul Karim Ade Wintarsih Afif, Nisrina Hasifah Afifudin Lisgianto Alamsyah, Mashudi Amanda Mevianti Anggun, Mustica Arif Rahman Hakim Arif Rahman Hakim Astriani, Maya Masitha Aulia Masruroh Auliya, Farah Dita Aziziyah Zahra Jinan Celia Nurul Amalina Condro Endang Werdiningsih Darwati Darwati Dasmo Dasmo Dwi Andriani Edward Alfin Ega Dharmayani Eka Putri Widyawati Ema Rahmawati Enok Nia Kurniasih Fadillah Ike Fauzi Mulyatna Ferawati Ferawati Firmansyah, Aufadini Bunga Fitri, Umi Apniatul Fitrianingsih, Yuli Gusti Alif Aprilita Handayani, Fitroh Hasbullah Hawa Liberna Idha Isnaningrum iffah karimah Ike, Fadillah Inayah, Rahma Ipah Kholivah Istikharoh Istikharoh Iswanti, Kesi Joko Soebagyo, Joko Khoerul Umam Leny Hartati Leonard Leonard Lestari, Endang Dwi Lusi Nuraeni Maarif, Iskandar Mailizar Mailizar Mardiyana, Hilda Maryati, Ika Maya Masitha Astriani Maya Nurfitriyanti Mega Juliana Soleh Megawanti, Priarti Namiroh Nani Wartini Ningsih, Yudha Novianti, Wiwin Novita Cahyo Puteri Nun, Lulu Ilmaq Nur Aini Nuraita, Nurjana nurfitriana nurfitriana Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati, Lilis Nuriadin, Ishaq Nurmaladewi, Rina Nurrahmah, Arfatin Nuryanti Mursalina Oktovia Permatasari, Neli Putri, Ika Apriliana Putri, Syifa Kirani Rachayu, Tatik Susanty Rachmawati, Ruruh Riana Puspita Sipahutar Risma Afriani Rismawati Rismawati Rismurdiyati Rismurdiyati Rita Laksmitasari Rahayu Rita Ningsih Rita Ningsih Rita Ningsih Rita Ningsih, Rita Rita Retnowati Rizky Nurul Hidayah Rusmiland, Rimsa Sa'adah, Alfiyan Syahrotus Saepuddin, Diana Sajiman, Supardi Uki Samsul Maarif Seruni, Seruni Setiadi, Asep Sihite, Julius Martunas Siska Andriani Siti Komariah Siti Rubiyah Soebagyo, Joko Soeparlan Kasyadi Sumaryoto Sumaryoto, Sumaryoto Supardi U.S. Supardi Uki Sajiman Syela Priyastutik Thoif Marsam Uki Sajiman, Supardi Ul'fah Hernaeny Umam, Khoerul Wenda Nur Kawiyah Wulandari, Nadya Khoifah Yogi Wiratomo Yova Bella Yudi Barnas Komaruddyi Yuli Fitrianingsih Yuliasari, Indah Zahro, Putri Zulkarnain, Ihwan