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Pangaribuan, Helena
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Reducing Cardiovascular Risk in the Diabetic Community: A Screening and Counseling Program at Talise Health Centre Nurmalisa, Baiq Emy; Pangaribuan, Helena; Evita, Evita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Lentora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jpml.v5i1.4211

Abstract

Background: Noncommunicable diseases, particularly cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes mellitus (DM), pose a significant global and national health burden. Patients with DM face a 2-4 times higher risk of CVD, the leading cause of mortality in over 65% of this population. Despite this, awareness and integrated screening for CVD risk among DM patients in primary healthcare settings, such as the Talise Health Center, remain limited. This community service initiative was designed to address this gap by implementing a comprehensive screening and personalized education program. Objective: This community service initiative aimed to detect CVD risk and provide targeted education to DM patients in the work area of the Talise Health Center. Methods: Methods: The activity was conducted on June 3, 2025, with 30 DM patients. The method involved a three-step process: (1) Screening of blood pressure, BMI, blood glucose, and cholesterol, with results plotted on the WHO/ISH risk prediction chart to stratify participants into low, moderate, or high 10-year CVD risk categories; (2) An educational session, comprising a pre-test, personalized counseling based on risk category, and a post-test to evaluate knowledge retention; (3) Dissemination of educational booklets and banners for sustained learning.Results: Screening revealed that 20 participants (66.7%) had low CVD risk, 9 (30.0%) had moderate risk, and 1 (3.3%) had high risk. The educational intervention was successful in reinforcing knowledge. The average knowledge score was increased at a high level (Pre-test score: 42,5.1% ± 10.2 vs. Post-test score: 82.0% ± 9.8).Conclusion and Suggestion: The finding that over one-third of screened DM patients were at moderate-to-high CVD risk underscores the critical need for integrated screening in primary care. Personalized counseling effectively maintained patient knowledge. It is strongly recommended that the Talise Health Center integrates routine CVD risk screening for all DM patients and continues providing targeted education to mitigate long-term cardiovascular complications.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abd Farid Lewa Abdullah Abdullah Agusrianto Agusrianto, Agusrianto Aminuddin Aminuddin Aminudin Aminudin Amsal Andi Fatmawati Andi Fatmawati Syamsu Anjelina Yeri, Sisilia Anna Veronica Pont Ansar Ansar Appulembang, Imelda ARIFUDDIN Arifuddin Arifuddin Arifuddin Arifuddin Asrawaty Asrawaty Asri Widyayanti Avelina, Yuldensia Ayu, Sri Manika Azizah Saleh Azwar Azwar Baiq Emy Baiq Emy Nurmalisa Bq Emy Candriasih, Putu Christina Entoh Christine Christine Condeng, Baharuddin Dafrosia Darmi Manggasa Dedi Mahyudin Syam Dewi Nurviana Suharto Dewie, Artika Dg. Mangemba Diah Ayu Hartini Diana Nurhayati Sinurat Djadid Subchan Dwi Erma Kusumawati Dwi Kartika Dwi Yogyo Suswinarto Eka S. Riyanto Ekasari Dewi Pertiwi Elfyrah Faisal Evie, Sova Evita Evita Fadli Daeng Patompo Fahmi Hafid Faisal, Elvyrah Fajrillah Kolomboy Firdaus Hi Jahja Kunoli Fitria Masulili Fitria Masulili Fransisca Noya Gusman Gustini Gustini Hadina, Hadina Hadriani Hadriani Hadriani Hamsiah Hamsiah Hanum Sasmita Hasbunsyah Hasbunsyah Hasdrini Hasnawati Hasnawati Hasni Hasni Hastuti Usman Herlina Susanto Sunuh I Wayan Supetran I Wayan Supetran Ichsan, Moh Ichsan Imelda Appulembang Indro Subagyo Irsanty Collein Ismunandar Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Jurana Jurana Kadar Ramadhan Lenny Lenny Lenny Lenny Lenny, Lenny Lili Suryani Linda Linda Lindanur Sipatu Lisda Widianti Longgupa Lisnawati Mangemba, Dg Mardani Mangun Mardiani Mangun Marlin, Marlin Masda Masda Masudin Masudin Masulilli, Fitria Mercy Joice Kaparang Moammar Safari Moh Fadli Dg , Patompo Muliani Musaidah Musaidah Nasrul Ndama, Metrys Ni Made Ridla Nilasanti Nirva Rantesigi Nitro Galenso Novarianti Novarianti NUR ARIFAH Nurarifah Nurarifah Nurdin Rahman Nurdin, Jurana Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Nurindah Nurindah Nurjaya Nurlailah Umar Olkamien J. Longulo Raoda Rina Tampake Ros Arianty Rosamey Elleke Langitan Rusneni Salman Saman Selvi Alfrida Mangundap Sigit M. Nuzul Silfia, Niluh Nita Siregar, Hasbunsyah Siti Hadijah Batjo Siti Rizka Sony Bernike Magdalena Sitorus Sri M. Hasan Sri Restu Tempali Sri Yanti Kusika Sudarman H Melangka, Yulianus sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Supirno Supirno, Supirno Supriadi Supriadi Abd Malik Supriadi Supriadi Syamsul Arifin Taqwin Taqwin Tjitrowati Djaafar Tondong, Henrietta Imelda Tri Setyawati Wery Aslinda Wijianto Yasmin H Yasmin H Yuwono, Dian Kurniasari Zainul