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Implementation of Design Thinking to Support Creativity-Oriented Learning: A Literature Review Syaflita, Dina; Efendi, Ridwan; Muslim; Azhar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.6788

Abstract

Learning to Support the Implementation of Concepts for Real-World Problem Solving can be achieved by applying outcome-oriented learning that produces products as problem-solving solutions. Design Thinking is a strategy that can be utilized to support the achievement of these goals. This research aims to specifically examine the stages and characteristics of design thinking as a learning strategy oriented towards enhancing creativity. This research is a literature review study conducted using the narrative review method. The source of information used is secondary data in the form of literature related to design thinking in international journals. The literature selected is deemed capable of addressing the research questions. The results of this study indicate that design thinking is a learning process that can foster creativity. Design thinking involves a divergent thinking process in the problem-finding stage (empathy and design) and ideation. Creativity in both problem-finding and ideation resides in the realm of creative thinking. Problem-finding refers to the process of discovering various ways to obtain information about users. Ideation refers to the process of generating various solutions to solve user problems. Various literature studies demonstrate the role of design thinking in generating creative ideas and products to solve problems.
Development of Formative Assessment Instruments Misconception Check to Analyze the Conception of Thermodynamics in High School Students Alvani, Clarinta; Efendi, Ridwan; Zakwandi, Rizki
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 11 No 2 (2025): July - December (In Press)
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v11i2.10220

Abstract

The demands of formative assessment in the kurikulum merdeka should ideally be able to diagnose students’ conceptual patterns in depth. However, common assessment practices are still limited to instruments that only measure correct or incorrect answers, so they cannot reveal conceptual understanding. The gap between these demands and reality has led to the development of more targeted instruments, especially for complex thermodynamics material. This study aims to develop a formative assessment instrument in the form of a misconception check to analyze high school students’ conceptions of thermodynamics. The method used is quantitative with an instrument development approach based on the Mardapi model. The developed instrument is a formative assessment tool in the form of a misconception check with a multiple-choice format, with answer options designed to represent various categories of conceptions. The instrument was tested on 262 students from three high schools, and its validity was evaluated through content validity, construct validity, and readability tests. After a series of evaluations, it was found that 3 items were invalid and were eliminated, leaving 33 items that were suitable for use. This instrument has a unidimensionality value of 21%, an average Aiken's V coefficient of 0.96, and reliability of 0.92. The results of the study indicate that the developed formative misconception check assessment instrument is feasible and effective for analyzing the conceptions held by high school students on thermodynamics material. Therefore, this instrument can help teachers specifically analyze students' conceptions and design targeted learning.
Co-Authors A. Suhandi Abdur Razzaq, Abdur Achmad Junaidi Achmad Samsudin Adimayuda, Rizal Agung Mustika Rizki, Agung Mustika Alvani, Clarinta Amara, Wina Amelia Puspa Dewi Amin, Andi Moh Aminudin, Adam Hadiana Amsor Ananda Putri, Novia Ananta, Bagus Dwi Andi Moh Amin Ariantara, Raden Giovanni Arifiyanti, Fitria Athiyyah, Royhanun Awwaludin, Muhammad Azhar Baifeto, Ekri Pranata Ferdinand Citra Amelia, Citra Devie, Nancy Martha Fauziyyah, Asri Nur Lathifah Ferlianti, Sisda Finsher, Borey Firdaus, Ikmal Sofil Fitriani, Lani Fratiwi, Nuzulira Janeusse Hani Nur Azizah Hendri Saputra Hera Novia Ida Kaniawati Ika Mustika Sari Indri Liani Sartika Ismah Fitriani Zakiah Kasinyo Harto Kristina Imron Kurniawan, Gogi Lina Aviyanti Muhammad Win Afgani Mulvia, Rahmadhani Muriana, Sudji Musfiroh, Maryam Muslim Muslim Muslim Muslim Muslim Muslim Muslim* Nabil, Ziyad Fadhlan Nenden Choirun Nisa Nisrina, Ismi Nur Endah Susilowati Nurhayati, Hanifah Nurul Yuliadinda Nurwijayanti Nuryani Rustaman Nuryani Rustaman Nuryani Y Rustaman Nuryani Y Rustaman Nuzulira Janeusse Fratiwi Okiri, Peter Ochieng Parlindungan Sinaga Parsaoran Siahaan Parsaoran Siahaan Popon Komala Putra Pratama, Irja Putri, Novia Ananda Revi Novia Rindu Nurani Risda Destari Rizal Adimayuda Saeful Karim Saputra, M. Reza Dwi Sasmita, Dedi Selly Feranie Sisda Ferlianti Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Suhara, . Sumarsi Supriatna, Ugi Syaflita, Dina Syifa Khusnul Fatimah T. R. Ramalis Taufik Ramlan amalis Ugi Supriatna Ulfa Fuji Syafitri Unang Purwana Winny Liliawati Yolanda Yudistira Nugraha, Muhammad Zakwandi, Rizki