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The Relationship Between Perception, Media, And Peers Towards Adolescents' Decision-Making In Consuming Iron Tablets Hanisyah Putri, Nabila Amelia; Khoiroh, Nis'atul; Kurniawati, Yuni; Armynia Subratha, Hesteria Friska
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 9 (2025): Volume 11 Nomor 9 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i9.22634

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi anemia yang menjadi salah satu masalah gizi utama pada remaja putri di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi. Sehingga menjadi tantangan serius pada peningkatan kualitas kesehatan generasi mendatang. Pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) kepada remaja putri diharapkan dapat memutus mata rantai stunting, mengurangi insiden anemia, hingga meningkatkan cadangan zat besi dalam tubuh remaja. Sehingga diharapkan dapat membekali remaja putri agar kelak menjadi ibu yang mampu melahirkan generasi penerus yang sehat, berkualitas, dan produktif. Mengidentifikasi dan memahami factor yang berhubungan dengan keputusan remaja dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah, dapat berkontribusi langsung dalam perancangan strategi efektif dalam rangka meningkatkan cakupan konsumsi tablet tambah darah remaja. Serta secara tidak langsung dapat memperbaiki dan meningkatkan status gizi remaja.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan persepsi, paparan media informasi dan teman sebaya terhadap keputusan remaja dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah.Metode:  Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode cross-sectional study, yang mengkaji hubungan variabel persepsi, paparan media informasi dan teman sebaya terhadap variabel pengambilan keputusan, Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Singaraja sebanyak 36 sampel. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur, kemudian dianalisis dengan uji chi-square pada taraf signifikansi 0,05.Hasil: Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara teman sebaya dan paparan media informasi terhadap Keputusan remaja dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah. Sedangkan pada variable persepsi, tidak terdapat hubungan yang berarti terhadap Keputusan remaja dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan positif antara teman sebaya dan paparan media informasi terhadap keputusan remaja untuk mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah.Saran: Penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengeksplorasi variabel terkait lainnya seperti status ekonomi keluarga, akses ke layanan keseharan, hingga budaya/kepercayaan. Kata Kunci: Media Informasi,Tablet Tambah Darah, Teman Sebaya, Persepsi, ABSTRACT Background: Anemia is one of the major nutritional problems among adolescent girls in Indonesia, with a relatively high prevalence, making it a serious challenge in efforts to improve the quality of health for future generations. The provision of iron-folic acid (IFA) supplements to adolescent girls is expected to break the cycle of stunting, reduce the incidence of anemia, and increase iron reserves in the body. This is anticipated to equip adolescent girls so that in the future they can become mothers capable of giving birth to healthy, high-quality, and productive future generations. Identifying and understanding the factors related to adolescents' decisions in consuming IFA tablets can directly contribute to the design of effective strategies to increase the coverage of IFA tablet consumption among adolescents, and indirectly improve and enhance their nutritional status.Purpose:To analyze the relationship between perception, media exposure, and peer influence on adolescents' decisions to consume IFA tablets.Methods:This research employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional study approach, examining the relationship between perception, media exposure, and peer influence variables with decision-making. The study sample consisted of 36 students from SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Singaraja. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test at a 0.05 significance level.Results: Thechi-square test results indicated a significant relationship between peer influence and media exposure on adolescents' decisions to consume IFA tablets. Meanwhile, the perception variable did not show a significant relationship with adolescents' decisions to consume IFA tablets.Conclusion:There is a positive relationship between peer influence and media exposure on adolescents' decisions to consume IFA tablets.Suggestion:Future research may explore other related variables such as family socioeconomic status, access to healthcare services, and cultural or belief systems. Keywords:Iron Tablets, Media Information, Peers Group, Perception
Effective Sexual Education Model For Preventing Sexual Violence in Children Sipahutar, Ida Erni; Hartati, Ni Nyoman; Runiari, Ni Nengah; Wedri, Ni Made; Suardani, Ni Luh Ketut; Armynia Subratha, Hesteria Friska
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.52310

Abstract

Introduction: Children are vulnerable to sexual abuse because they are physically weak and cannot defend themselves. Threats to withhold reporting occurrences also frighten people. Sexual violence is usually done by family, neighbors, or relatives. The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of developing a sexual health education model toward the knowledge and attitude of mothers.Methods: The research method used Quasi-Experimental with nonequivalent Control Group Design. A total of 60 mothers were divided into education and control groups. Knowledge and attitude questionnaires were used. T-test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were used to analyze the difference between the pre-post test within group.Results: The study found that 33 respondents (55%) in the pre-test treatment group had a low knowledge level, and 44 respondents (73.3%) in the post-test treatment group (p = 0.001). The attitude of the respondents in the pre-test treatment group showed that most were poor, 60 respondents (100%), and 31 respondents (51.7%) in the post-test treatment group were poor (0.073). Most of the respondents in the pre-test control group had a low knowledge level of 32 respondents (53.3%), and the post-test control group had a high level of knowledge of 31 respondents (52.1%) (p= 0.000). Most respondents in the pre-test control group had a poor attitude, with 34 respondents (56.7%), and the post-test control group had a good attitude, with 33 respondents (55%) (p = 0.000).Conclusion: The module on sexual development education for children cannot affect people's views on teaching children sexual development.
Studi Kualitatif Stigma Negatif terhadap Tenaga Kesehatan yang Terkena Covid-19 di Kabupaten Badung Bali Peratiwi, Indra; Subratha, Hesteria Friska Armynia
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v5i1.232

Abstract

AbstrakCovid-19 merupakan suatu wabah penyakit yang bersifat pandemi dan dialami oleh seluruh dunia. Penanggulangan dan pengobatan Covid-19 merupakan target yang harus dicapai selama pandemi ini berlangsung. Namun dalam hal ini, tidak sedikit tenaga kesehatan yang juga terkena Covid-19 sehingga berdampak munculnya stigma negatif di kalangan masyarakat. Jumlah kasus Covid-19 terbanyak di Bali terdapat di kabupaten Badung. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui stigma negatif terhadap tenaga kesehatan yang terkena Covid-19 pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode observasi dan wawancara mendalam terhadap tenaga kesehatan dengan kasus positif Covid-19 yang berjumlah 8 orang dan 2 orang responden tidak terkonfirmasi positif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 1 Maret-6 Maret 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tenaga kesehatan yang terkena Covid-19 cenderung mendapatkan stigma negatif dari masyarakat di sekitarnya. Stigma negatif menyebabkan tingkat gangguan psikologis seperti gangguan kecemasan dan tingkat stres  pada tenaga kesehatan menjadi  sangat tinggi. Bukan hanya tenaga kesehatan saja yang mendapatkan stigma negatif, namun keluarga yang tidak terpapar Covid-19 juga mendapatkan stigma negatif. Diharapkan pemerintah dapat mengedukasi masyarakat mengenai cara pencegahan dan penularan Covid-19 sehingga tidak memunculkan stigma negatif.Kata kunci: stigma, negatif, tenaga kesehatan, Covid-19  AbstractCovid-19 is a nature epidemic experienced by all countries all over the world. The prevention and treatment of Covid-19 are the target that must be achieved during this pandemic. However, in this case, there are not a few health workers were also affected by Covid-19, and give negative stigma among the community. The highest number of Covid-19 cases in Bali is in Badung district. This study aims to determine the negative stigma of health workers affected by Covid-19 in 2021. This research used qualitative descriptive study using observation methods and in-depth interviews with 8 health workers with positive cases of Covid-19 and 2 respondents who are not confirmed positive. This research was conducted from March 1 to March 6, 2021. The results showed that health workers who affected by Covid-19 tended to get negative stigma from the surrounding community. The negative stigma increases the level of psychological disorders such as anxiety disorders and stress levels for health worker.  Not only health workers but also families who are not exposed to Covid-19 get a negative stigma. It is hoped the government can educate the community about prevention and transmission of Covid-19 with the result that it does not create a negative stigma.Keyword: stigma, negative, health workers, Covid-19 
Pengaruh Yoga terhadap Pemulihan Pascapersalinan: A Systematic Literature Review armynia subratha, hesteria friska; Agustia, Km Tri Sutrisna
Jurnal Yoga dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/jyk.v8i2.5208

Abstract

Masa nifas, yang sering disebut sebagai "trimester keempat", merupakan fase krusial dalam kehidupan seorang perempuan yang ditandai dengan berbagai penyesuaian fisik, emosional, dan psikologis setelah melahirkan. Yoga telah muncul sebagai pendekatan yang menjanjikan dalam mendukung pemulihan pascapersalinan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan untuk menilai secara kritis dan mensintesis penelitian yang ada mengenai pengaruh yoga terhadap pemulihan pascapersalinan, khususnya manfaat fisik dan psikologisnya. Kajian ini mengikuti pedoman PRISMA dan melakukan pencarian publikasi pada Google Scholar dan PubMed dari tahun 2019 hingga 2025, menggunakan kerangka PICO untuk memilih kata kunci: (Postpartum OR Postnatal) AND (Yoga); (Recovery OR Well-being OR Mental Health); (Women OR Mothers). Kriteria inklusi mencakup studi yang berfokus pada ibu pascapersalinan, efek yoga terhadap pemulihan pasca persalinan, dan publikasi pada jurnal ilmiah. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa yoga pascapersalinan berpotensi positif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu, baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Integrasi yoga sebagai pendekatan pelengkap dalam perawatan masa nifas dapat memperbaiki kualitas hidup ibu. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi terhadap praktik dan kebijakan kesehatan, mendorong tenaga kesehatan untuk mempertimbangkan intervensi yoga sebagai bagian dari layanan dukungan pascapersalinan. Tinjauan ini juga menjadi sumber berharga bagi peneliti dan pendidik untuk mengeksplorasi lebih lanjut manfaat yoga bagi ibu pascapersalinan serta mengidentifikasi celah riset yang perlu dikaji ke depannya.
PENGKAPASITASAN IBU HAMIL MELALUI PROGRAM “BECOMING MOTHER AND NURTURING WOMEN’S HEALTH” Purnamayanti, Ni Kadek Diah; Purnamasari, Ida Ayu Diah; Subratha, Hesteria Friska Armynia
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Lentera
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v6i1.541

Abstract

Kayuputih Village is a tourist village in Buleleng Regency, located in the highlands overlooking Lovina Beach at the foot of the hill. This geographical contour presents unique issues related to healthcare access, particularly for vulnerable populations such as pregnant women. The goal of this community service activity is to increase the empowerment of all stakeholders to improve the status of mothers and children: families, village midwives, community health center programmers, and the village government. The program is designed to increase the knowledge, skills, and confidence of pregnant women in preparing for motherhood, while simultaneously improving women's overall health and well-being. Through a combination of health education, interactive discussions, and practical demonstrations, participants are empowered to understand maternal health, nutrition, mental readiness, and newborn care. The activity also highlights the importance of maintaining women's physical and emotional health as the foundation for healthy families and communities. Findings indicate that participants gained increased awareness and self-efficacy in managing pregnancy, childbirth, and early childhood care. This increased empowerment is evident in the 80 percent of participants who attended were willing and correctly carried out the stages of breast and newborn care according to the checklist. This initiative contributes to public health promotion by cultivating informed, resilient, and supportive mothers who can effectively nurture future generations.  
Determinants Of Stunting Among Toddlers: A Systematic Literature Review Hesteria Friska Armynia Subratha; Km Tri Sutrisna Agustia
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.9.2.8067.50-56

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 24.4%, according to the 2021 Indonesia Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI). This high rate indicates the country's ongoing struggle to meet its 2024 target of reducing the stunting rate to 14%. Stunting, characterized by impaired growth and development due to chronic malnutrition, is influenced by various socioeconomic, environmental, and biological factors. Understanding these factors is essential for developing effective intervention strategies. This systematic literature review synthesizes current evidence on the determinants of stunting among toddlers in Indonesia, providing insights that can guide public health policies and programs. Using the PRISMA methodology, we comprehensively searched peer-reviewed articles published between 2018 and 2022 from databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed. The studies indicate that stunting is influenced by a complex interaction of factors, including maternal education, household income, sanitation practices, healthcare access, and the child’s age, gender, and health status. Notably, maternal education and household socioeconomic status emerge as critical determinants. The findings emphasize the need for multi-sectoral, community-based interventions that integrate these determinants. In conclusion, addressing these factors through integrated, community-based strategies is crucial for reducing stunting rates and improving child health outcomes in Indonesia.
Bridging Knowledge and Readiness: The Relationship Between Menstrual Awareness and Menarche Preparedness Among Elementary School Girls in Badung, Bali Hesteria Friska Armynia Subratha; Nabila Amelia Hanisyah Putri; Nis'atul Khoiroh; Made Suadnyani Pasek; Ida Ayu Diah Purnama Sari; Luh Ita Mahendrayani
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.10.2.13646.101-109

Abstract

Menarche represents a key developmental transition in early adolescence, making it essential to understand how menstrual knowledge shapes girls’ preparedness for this event. This cross-sectional study examined the relationship between menstrual knowledge and menarche preparedness among elementary school girls in Badung, Bali. A total of 150 students in grades 4–6 from five public schools, purposively selected due to low literacy and numeracy indicators, participated in the study. Data were collected using validated, self-administered questionnaires assessing menstrual knowledge and preparedness. Chi-square analysis with Odds Ratio (OR) estimation was employed. Most participants demonstrated good menstrual knowledge (60.0%) and were categorized as prepared for menarche (63.3%). A significant association was observed between menstrual knowledge and preparedness (p < 0.001; OR = 5.50; 95% CI: 2.65–11.41), indicating that students with higher knowledge levels were substantially more likely to be well prepared. Parental support and exposure to information from schools or health professionals also appeared to contribute to improved preparedness. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening school-based reproductive health education, complemented by active family engagement and culturally appropriate learning materials, to enhance early menarche readiness among young girls.
SOCIAL SEMIOTIC IN COVID-19 PUBLIC SERVICES ADVERTISEMENT Tri Sutrisna Agustia Km; Hesteria Friska Armynia Subratha
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.5.2.3395

Abstract

The role of an advertisement in influencing people's perceptions and understanding has its own competence in the world of marketing. Advertising can be used as one of the most appropriate promotional tools in the introduction and understanding of a concept or an invitation to do something. The persuasive matter in this research regarding the importance of the role of the community in the Covid-19 pandemic conditions. Advertising products taken in this study are several public servicess about Covid-19 from several commercial and non-commercial institutions in Bali. The phenomenon of miss-interpretation and the mismatch of the desired meaning in an advertisement has a significant impact on the development of the Covid-19 case in Bali. The purpose of this research is to align the problem of conveying a meaning in advertisements for public servicess about Covid-19 which are often not understood by the public so that there is a misunderstanding between the wishes of the appellers and the understanding of the public's target. This study aims to: (1) describe the shape of the parts of the advertisement in the form of the title, text, and slogan contained in the public services advertisement regarding Covid-19, (2) describe the form of the relationship between signs and references in the form of markers and signs in the services advertisement. the public regarding Covid-19, (3) describe and provide an overview of suggestions regarding the role of the proper meaning in public servicess about Covid-19. The research design used a qualitative design collected from research subjects in the form of public services advertisements about Covid-19 collected from websites and print media in the form of visual media. The objects in this study are in the form of words, phrases, sentences, images, and colors in these advertisements. The research stage begins with the collection of public services data about Covid-19, then a picture of the correct meaning of the advertisement for public services regarding Covid-19 will be drawn up based on semiotics. The results achieved in this study were the addition of semiotic science variables in the design of public services advertisements regarding Covid-19 so as to provide an overview of the suitability between the application of semiotics and the practice of giving advice and servicess as outlined in advertisements. The exact match between the desires and the meaning to be conveyed can be well developed to avoid misunderstandings between the advocate and the target public. Another target to be achieved in this research is the development of language knowledge in a broader realm both in the world of non-profit advertising. Keywords: semiotics, advertising, covid-19, public, services
Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa FOK Undiksha tentang Pencegahan dan Perawatan Cedera Olahraga Luh Ita Mahendrayani; Hesteria Friska Armynia Subratha
Indonesian Journal of Sport Science and Technology (IJST) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Sport Science and Technology (IJST)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/ijst.v5i1.9117

Abstract

Potensi terjadinya cedera merupakan hal yang tak terhindarkan dalam setiap aktivitas fisik, terutama olahraga, baik dalam lingkup pendidikan, latihan, maupun kebugaran. Cedera ini dapat berujung pada terganggunya aktivitas fisik, kondisi mental, dan performa. Bagi peserta didik dan masyarakat, cedera olahraga dapat menyebabkan trauma jika mengganggu rutinitas harian. Oleh karena itu, penanganan dan pengobatan sesegera mungkin terhadap cedera sangat krusial agar para olahragawan terhindar dari rasa sakit yang lebih parah sehingga mereka dapat segera melanjutkan aktivitas fisik, latihan, dan pertandingan. Sebagai bagian dari Undiksha, Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan (FOK) memiliki harapan untuk melahirkan praktisi olahraga yang ahli, misalnya sebagai pendidik jasmani, pelatih, atau instruktur. Oleh karena itu, setiap jurusan di FOK bertanggung jawab mempersiapkan mahasiswa dengan landasan ilmu dan keterampilan yang relevan dengan dunia olahraga, termasuk pengetahuan mengenai cedera olahraga serta cara menanganinya dan mencegahnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa FOK Undiksha tentang pencegahan dan perawatan cedera olahraga di lapangan. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pencegahan dan perawatan cedera olahraga mahasiswa FOK dengan kategori sangat baik sebesar 86% dan kategori baik 14%. Keyword: cedera olahraga, tingkat pengetahuan
Pemberdayaan PMR dalam Pencegahan Anemia dan Peningkatan Kesadaran Gizi Seimbang di Sekolah Hanisyah Putri, Nabila Amelia; Khoiroh, Nis’atul; Kurniawati, Yuni; Subratha, Hesteria Friska Armynia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bina Usada (ABDINUSA) Vol 4 No 1 (2026): ABDINUSA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bina Usada Bali
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/abdinusa.v4i1.635

Abstract

Permasalahan gizi pada anak sekolah dan remaja memerlukan perhatian serius karena berdampak pada kualitas kesehatan jangka panjang. Selama ini, intervensi pemerintah cenderung terfokus pada ibu hamil, padahal pencegahan anemia seharusnya dimulai sejak dini, terutama pada remaja putri sebagai calon ibu. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberdayakan anggota PMR Mula (tingkat SD) sebagai agen perubahan untuk menyebarkan informasi mengenai gizi seimbang dan anemia. Metode yang digunakan berbasis IPTEK inovatif, mencakup penggunaan media interaktif seperti permainan ular tangga edukatif, e-poster, dan diskusi partisipatif. Selain edukasi, dilakukan pula pelantikan pengurus serta pendampingan dalam penyusunan strategi aksi di lingkungan sekolah.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan keberhasilan yang signifikan. Penggunaan media kreatif terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan membentuk sikap positif siswa, yang ditandai dengan peningkatan skor post-test. Program ini menegaskan bahwa keterlibatan siswa sejak dini merupakan langkah preventif strategis dalam membangun kesadaran kesehatan di sekolah.