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Journal : Forum Pasca Sarjana

Management Model of Reef Fisheries in Karimunjawa National Park Ririn Irnawati; Domu Simbolon; Budy Wiryawan; Bambang Murdiyanto; Tri Wiji Nurani
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 35 No. 1 (2012): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

Karimunjawa National Park (KNP) inhabited mostly by fisherman. Its area surrounds by 111.625 ha as waters. Fishing zone is dedicated for traditional fisheries. Therefore the capture fisheries in KNP should be adjusted to ccommodate conservancy and utilization objectives. The objective of the research is to design management model of reef fisheries in KNP. Selection of leading fish product was conducted by implementing comparative performance index. Potency of reef fish resources was performed by using bio-economic model. Optimization number of fishing gear is performed by using LGP. Feasibility study for fishery business was conducted with R/C, ROI, PP, NPV, B/C, and IRR criteria. Policy and institutional for capture  fisheries was conducted by using institutional analysis. The result shows the leading fish from reef fish is jack trevallies and yellow tail; reef fish potency is 174.225,68 kg/year; the fishing technology for reef fish are hand line  (1.412 units) and traps  (102 units);  hand line, fish trap, and muroami  are  competent to develop  continuously in KNP area; the policy of reef fisheries need to coordinate between stakeholders and institutions  to gain optimal management; the institutional that involve in management are fishermen group, BTNKJ, DKP, NGO, fisherman’s business group, and educational institutions.
Southeast Maluku District waters has abundance fisheries resources, especially small pelagic fisheries, but its poorly managed.  That is identified from inadequate infrastructure with traditional fishing effort.  Furthermore, the quality of human resources (fishermen) is still relatively low, characterized by weak management and skills so that adopting technology is time-consuming.  The objectives of this study were to analyze the alternative policies and steps or actions priorities on the small Jacomina Tahapary; Domu Simbolon; Tri Wiji Nurani
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 33 No. 4 (2010): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Southeast Maluku District waters has abundance fisheries resources, especially small pelagic fisheries, but its poorly managed.  That is identified from inadequate infrastructure with traditional fishing effort.  Furthermore, the quality of human resources (fishermen) is still relatively low, characterized by weak management and skills so that adopting technology is time-consuming.  The objectives of this study were to analyze the alternative policies and steps or actions priorities on the small pelagic fisheries development in Southeast Maluku District waters.  One of the approaches can be used for solving the development of small pelagic fisheries problems is analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method.  Study result showed alternative development priority on increasing the number of catches (0.316), improving the quality of human resources (0.309), sustainable development of fishing gear (0.225), and improvement of infrastructure facilities and fishing (0.150) in consitency ratio of 0.04. Appropriate policy measures in the form of short-term program is the improvement of fishing technology (0.237), motorization of fishing units (0.189), the economic empowerment of fishing communities (0.187), entered into a building where fish autions (0.137), conduct training and coaching (0.130) and strengthening institutional institutional management and operations (0.120) in consistency ratio of 0,05.  Conclusion is alternative development policy priority on increasing the amount of catch with the important aspects to be considered that biological aspects improving the efficiency of fishing gear, the economic aspect in improving labor income, the marketing aspect in strengthening the domestic market, the technical aspect of overcoming the influence of the physical environment of the selectivity tools and social aspects in improving the wages received by fishermen.  Actions taken to increase the catch is with the development of fishing technology.  Such measures are also useful for improving the quality of human resources (fishermen) in order to exploit fish resources responsibly and sustainably.   Key words: analitycal hierarchy process (AHP), small pelagic, Southeast Maluku District, strategy development
Co-Authors Agung Nugraha Agus Atmadipoera Agustin Indrayanto Alberth Ch Nanlohy Alfa F.P Nelwan Alfi Sahri Remi Baruadi Am Azbas Taurusman Amiruddin Amiruddin Ari Purbayanto Arif Febrianto Asep Priatna Asep Priatna Azis, Ravy Nur Bambang Murdianto Bambang Murdiyanto Bambang Murdiyanto Bambang Murdiyanto Bawole, Dionisius Benediktus Jeujanan Bubun, Rita L. Budhi H. Iskandar Budhi H. Iskandar Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar Budi Wiryawan Budy Wiryawan Charles Bohlen Purba Charles Bohlen Purba D. Ernaningsih Dandi Rahmad Putra Daniel Monintja Daniel R Minintja Daniel R. Monintja Darmawan Delly Dominggas Paulina Matrutty Delly Dominggas Paulina Matrutty deni sarianto Didik Santoso Dwi Ernaningsih Dwi Putra Yuwandana Eko Sri Wiyono Emma Suri Yanti Siregar, Emma Suri Yanti Endratno Endratno Fardilah, Muhammad Fajar Fajri Febri, Suri Purnama Fedi Alfiadi Sondita Fis Purwangka Gogo Kamargo Handy Chandra Hanifa, Irfan Harahap, Antoni Harry Satriyanson Girsang Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo Hendro Wahyudi Hestirianoto, Totok Hidayani, Putri Azzahra Hutagalung, Revica Rosye Huwaida, Hanifah Indra Jaya Irfan Yulianto Iwan Gunawan Jacomina Tahapary Jacomina Tahapary John Haluan John Haluan Jonson Lumban Gaol Julia E. Astarini Julia Eka Astarini Khairul Amri Kresna Handoyo Lucien Pahala Sitanggang M. Fedi A. Sondita M. Fedi A. Sondita M. Fedi A. Sondita M. Fedi Sondita Made Mahendra Jaya Mario Limbong Meizar Malanesia Mohammad Imron Mohammad Khotib Muhamad RE Prayitno Muhammad Fedi Alfiadi Sondita Muhammad Syahdan Muklis Muklis Mulyono S. Baskoro Muslim Tadjuddah Mustaruddin Nanda Rizki Purnama Nur Atika Hasibuan Nurwijayanti Onesimus Dhyas Dwi Atmajaya Prasetiyo, Shidiq Lanang Prihatin Ika Wahyuningrum Putra, Demo Buana Rahmad, Adrul Rahmat Rizqi Raihan, M. Reza Retno Muninggar Ridwan Sala Rika Rizkawati Ririn Irnawati Ririn Irnawati Ririn Irnawati Robert Tambun Ronny I. Wahju Roza Yusfiandayani Rudy C. Tarumingkeng Ruslan Husen Saban Tawari Sabila, Fathiha Rizki Samsul Bahri Santausa, Imam Teguh Santausa, Teguh Silvanus Maxwel Simange Silvia Silvia Siti Istiqomah Sri Yulina Wulandari Sugeng H. Wisudo Sugeng Hari Wisodo Sulaeman Martasuganda Sulaeman Martasuganda Sulaeman Martasuganda Supartono Supartono Suro Hari Wisudo Sutomo Sutomo Sutomo Sutomo T. Ersti Yulika Sari Tarigan, Daniel Julianto Thomas Nugroho Tiara, Tiara Titien Sofiati Toharo, Kasab Tri Wiji Nurani Ully Wulandari, Ully Victor P. H. Nikijuluw Victoria E. N. Manoppo Vincentius P Siregar Violitta, Susanti Rahayu Wahdati, Fajriyah Cahyani Wazir Mawardi Weni Damayanti Wesley Simanungkalit Widya Angela Fajrin Wikanti Asriningrum Wisudo, Suro Hari Yopi Novita Yopi Novita Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain