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The BBLR diprediksi Faktor Utama Kejadian Stunting di Provinsi Lampung: Warning untuk Ibu Bekerja dan Penerapan Pola Asuh Adyas, Atikah; ., Dika; ., Karbito
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 4 (2019): JIKM Vol. 11, Edisi 4, November 2019
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (613.129 KB) | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v11i4.48

Abstract

Stunting apabila tidak ditangani makan akan menimbulkan dampak buruk dalam jangka pendek adalah terganggunya perkembangan otak, kecerdasan, gangguan pertumbuhan fisik, dan gangguan metabolisme dalam tubuh. (Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 2016). Diketahui analisis determinan status gizi kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Kota Dalam Kabupaten Pesawaran. Metode penelitian menggunakan case control. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu yang memilki bayi 24 -36 bulan dengan populasi sebanyak 335 baduta dan sampel sebanyak 33 sampel kasus serta 66 sampel kontrol. Penelitian menggunakan teknik sampling systematic random sampling. Hasil dari analisis didapatkan Odds Ratio (OR) dari variabel riwayat BBLR adalah 34,261, Dalam data ini berarti riwayat BBLR yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap status gizi kejadian stunting. Diharapkan kepada ibu yang memiliki balita stunting dan memiliki riwayat BBLR dianjurkan menggunakan pendamping ASI (P-ASI) yang mengandung nutrisi tinggi seperti protein tinggi, vitamin tinggi, lemak tinggi, dan nutrisi yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan berat badan bayi. LBW predicts the Main Factors of Stunting in the Province of Lampung: Warning for Working Mothers and the Implementation of Parenting Abstract Stunting ,if it is not treated will cause the bad effects in the short time is the brain development disorders , intelligence, physical growth disorders and metabolic disorders in the body. Told that the analysis of determinants of nutritional status of stunting events in UPT The Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Kota Dalam Area, in Pesawaran District. This research method, it is a case control. Research subjects were mothers who had babies in 24-36 months with population of 335 badutas and 33 samples to cases and 66 control samples. The research used sampling technique, the systematic random sampling. The Primary data collection techniques were by using questionnaires, the data analysis used multiple logistic regression test. The result of the analysis was gotten Odds Ratio (OR) from the history of BBLR was 34,261. In this data means the history of BBLR that the greatest effect was on the nutritional status of the stunting event. It is expected for mothers with stunting toddlers and have a history of BBLR are advised to use breastfeeding (P-ASI) which contents of high- nutrient such as high protein, high vitamin, high fat and nutrients related with the increasing the infant weight gain.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi, Perilaku Makan dan Status Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Dismenore pada Remaja Putri Kelas X dan XI di SMK Al-Huda Jati Agung Lampung Selatan Putri, Ayu Artika; Nurhartanto, Adhi; Adyas, Atikah
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v4i2.7023

Abstract

Dismenore atau nyeri haid merupakan masalah kesehatan yang umum dialami remaja putri dan dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Di Bandar Lampung, prevalensinya mencapai 54,9%. Pengetahuan gizi, perilaku makan, dan status gizi diduga berpengaruh terhadap kejadian serta tingkat keparahan dismenore. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan gizi, perilaku makan, dan status gizi dengan kejadian dismenore pada remaja putri kelas X dan XI di SMK Al-Huda Jati Agung, Lampung Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional, melibatkan 111 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan gizi rendah (87,4%) dan mengalami dismenore sedang hingga berat. Pada remaja dengan perilaku makan buruk, sebanyak 44,3% mengalami dismenore sedang, sedangkan 60,0% remaja dengan status gizi kurang (underweight) mengalami dismenore berat. Analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan gizi (p = 0,005), perilaku makan (p = 0,001), dan status gizi (p = 0,000) dengan tingkat keparahan dismenore. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan gizi yang baik, perilaku makan sehat, dan status gizi yang ideal berhubungan dengan penurunan tingkat keparahan dismenore pada remaja putri.
The effect of booklet intervention on mother's literacy about nutrition, clean water, and sanitation to prevent stunting Dalimunthe, Nathasa Khalida; Adyas, Atikah; Kustiani, Ai
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 13 ISSUE 3, 2025
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2025.13(2).149-158

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Prevalensi stunting di Kota Bandar Lampung tahun 2021 sebesar 5,9%. Intervensi literasi merupakan salah satu kegiatan untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu untuk mencegah stunting pada anak.Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh intervensi booklet terhadap literasi gizi, air bersih, dan sanitasi pada ibu balita untuk mencegah stunting.Metode: Penelitian diawali dengan pengembangan model booklet dengan melakukan pengujian pada 15 orang ibu balita, kemudian dilakukan intervensi literasi gizi dengan menggunakan booklet tersebut. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2023. Sampel sebanyak 60 responden diambil secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi ibu yang memiliki anak usia 24-59 bulan, masing-masing posyandu terdiri dari 30 ibu balita sebagai kelompok kontrol (tanpa media booklet) dan intervensi (media booklet). Waktu pengamatan intervensi  dilakukan selama 2 minggu. Analisis hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan uji t independen dan uji t berpasangan. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan literasi ibu balita (p=0,012) dan penurunan tidak signifikan pada kelompok kontrol (P= 0,170). Rata-rata sikap literasi mengalami penurunan yang tidak signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen (P= 0,173) dan pada kelompok kontrol (P= 0,176). Hasil uji t independen membuktikan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor lliterasi total pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi (p=0,022). Kondisi literasi kelompok eksperimen sebelum dan sesudah intervensi tergolong baik (skor=14), perubahan yang paling terlihat adalah literasi gizi dari baik menjadi sangat baik. Kesimpulan: Intervensi dengan menggunakan media booklet gizi, air bersih dan sanitasi efektif meningkatkan literasi ibu balita untuk mencegah stunting. Kebijakan dan ketentuan penggunaan model booklet dapat diterapkan pada program promosi kesehatan dan pendidikan untuk mendukung pencegahan stunting. KATA KUNCI: booklet; literasi ibu; stunting   ABSTRACTBackground: The prevalence of stunting in 2021 in Bandar Lampung city was 5.9%. Literacy can increase mothers' knowledge and attitudes to prevent stunting in children.Objectives: The research aimed to analyze the effect of booklet intervention on nutritional, clean water, and sanitation literacy of mothers under five to prevent stunting.Methods: This study began with the development of a booklet model by testing it on 15 mothers of toddlers, and then a nutritional literacy intervention was carried out using the booklet. The design of this study was a quasi-experiment carried out in July 2023. A sample of 60 respondents was purposive sampling with inclusion criteria of mothers who had children aged 24-59 months, each Posyandu (English: integrated health service post) consisted of 30 mothers of toddlers as the control group (without booklet media) and intervention (booklet media). The observation period for the intervention was carried out for 2 weeks. Analysis of the research results was carried out using independent t-test, paired t-test, and chi-squared test.Results: There was an increase in the average literacy knowledge of mothers (p=0.012) and an insignificant decrease in the control group (P=0.170). Average literacy attitude experienced an insignificant decrease in the experimental group (P=0.173) and the control group (P=0.176). Results of the independent t-test proved that there was a difference in the average total literacy score in the control and intervention groups (p=0.022). The literacy condition of the experimental group before and after the intervention was classified as good (score=14), the most visible change was nutritional literacy from good to very good.Conclusions: Interventions using a booklet model of nutrition, clean water, and sanitation media are effective in increasing the literacy of mothers of toddlers to prevent stunting. Policies and provisions for the use of the booklet model can be applied to health promotion and education programs to support stunting prevention. KEYWORDS: booklet; mother’s literacy; stuntingReceived: 28 Nov 2024; Revised: 12 Jun 2024; Accepted: 28 Nov 2025; Available online: 30 May 2025; Published: 31 Mar 2025.
Analysis of Risk Factors of Stunting in Toddlers Atikah Adyas; Sri Rejeki Wuwuh Handayani; Achmad Djamil; Ai Kustiani; Nathasa Khalida Dalimunthe
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v14i1.3701

Abstract

Stunting is a childhood condition that experiences growth disorders characterized by a child's height that is not appropriate for their age and results from chronic nutritional problems. This study analyses the risk factors for stunting in West Tulang Bawang Regency. This study was a cross-sectional study. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires from 265 mothers of children under five in three West Tulang Bawang Regency districts. This research used multivariate logistic regression to determine risk factors for stunting. The study assessed that 10.9% of their children were stunted. Nearly half of the mothers had low education (48.7%), and most did not work (79.6%). As many as 94.3% of mothers said they had a protected source of drinking water, while around 23.4% did not have sewerage. Most of the respondent's energy, fat, and carbohydrate adequacy level was classified as insufficient, and most children did not suffer from infectious diseases. The results of the correlation test showed that sewerage (AOR=4.309; p-value=0.000) was correlated with the occurrence of stunting, while a history of measles (AOR=3.482; p-value=0.150), energy adequacy level (AOR=2.691; p-value=0.057), birth order (AOR=2.949; p-value=0.050) not significantly correlated to stunting but had a high risk of stunting. Multivariate test results showed that no sewerage in families had a risk of about 4.192 times the occurrence of stunting in children compared to the presence of sewerage in West Tulang Bawang Regency.
A ANALISA FAKTOR PERILAKU TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PETUGAS DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Ari Pratama Yudha; Dewi Rahayu; Ferizal Masra; Atikah Adyas
An Idea Health Journal Vol 3 No 01 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v3i01.134

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic endangers everyone, especially Health Workers (Nakes) and Non Health Workers (Non Health Workers) who work in Health Service Health Facilities, Hospitals as health care facilities, can also be a source of infection. Hospital-acquired infections, otherwise known as nosocomial infections. To prevent nosocomial infections, a guideline is needed that aims to reduce the incidence of these infections, one of which is the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). This study aims to determine the relationship between the determinants of the use of Personal Protective Equipment and to determine the effectiveness and workload of using PPE felt by workers at the Bandar Negara Husada Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. The design of this research is Crosssectional. The sample is 79 people. Data analysis used Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between compliance with PPE use and knowledge (P=0.000), compliance with PPE use and availability (P= 0.018), compliance with PPE use with training (0.037) and compliance with PPE use with supervision (P= 0.000). Based on the multiple logistic regression test, it was found that the most dominant variable related to compliance with the use of PPE is knowledge (OR = 0.035) which means that officers with good knowledge of PPE are 0.35 times more obedient in using PPE than officers with poor knowledge.
Co-Authors ., Dika ., Karbito ., Noviansyah Achmad Djamil Achmad Djamil Adhi Nurhartanto, Adhi Agustin, Prita Amara Dyah Agustin, Vinna Ai Kustiani Alamin, Ahmad Jet Andalisa, Novia Tri Andrian, Fran Ari Pratama Yudha Arisandi, William Azzahra, Mareta Bambang Setiaji Bambang Setiaji Bambang Setiaji Budiati, Endang Cahya Fitri Ananda Cut, Cut Fitria Febriana Damayanti, Erisya Dewi Rahayu Dewi Rahayu Dewi Rahayu Dewi, Kadek Puspita Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri Djamil, Achmad Doris, Doris Faradila, Mulya Dwi Ferizal Masra Ferizal Masra Gustika, Evi Hajati Br. Tumangger Hasril Syahdu Hikmah Puji Astuti Hjelmstrom, Olle Hutagalung, Wini Virginia Carissa Indriani, Ratna Fitri Irianto, Sugeng Eko Issac, Ossama Jamani, Cecep Karbito Karbito Karyus, Aila Kodrat Pamudho Kodrat Pramudho Kodrat Pramudho Kodrat Pramudho Lestari, Firdha Alwani Meithia, Artha Nathasa Khalida Dalimunthe Nova Susilawati Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviansyah, Noviansyah Noviansyah, N Nugroho, Yudhinanto Cahyo Nurhayati, Febrina Pasaribu, Ester Syeftty Pertiwi, Linda Ayu Pratiwi Putri, Dian Utama pratiwi, dian utama Putri, Adelia Meutia Putri, Ayu Artika Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri, Kinanti Restiana Rachmawati, Elsye Radella Hervidea, Radella Ridhayati, Himmah Rustika Rustika Saleh, Asep Jalaludin Samsu Udayana Nurdin Sari, Nurina Sartono, Puji Sefrita, Dea Silalahi, Sondang Mariana Oktaviani Siti Mardiyanti Siti Mariam Sri Rejeki Wuwuh Handayani Sugeng Eko Irianto suryani, dian SUSANTI, FERLIA Susilawati , Nova Sutriyani Sutriyani Syifa Fauziah Teo, Lina Tri Riana Lestari Tumangger, Hajati Br. Utami, Feryanda Vitria Vina Ulandari Wahyuni, Putri Eka William Arisandi Winarto, Ari Yaktiworo Indriani Yesi Triantina Yopi Harwinanda Ardesa Yudha, Ari Pratama