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Factors Affecting the Occurrence of Filariasis in East Lampung, Indonesia Damayanti, Erisya; Budiati, Endang; Irianto, Sugeng Eko; Adyas, Atikah; Pratiwi Putri, Dian Utama
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20706

Abstract

Background: East Lampung is an endemic area for filariasis. Survey results since 2004, showing Sekampung and Sekampung Udik sub-districts, indicate a microfilaria rate of filariasis above 1%. In 2024, 11 chronic filariasis patients were found. This research aims to analyze the influence of living habits, mosquito breeding sites, family support, the role of health workers, and the role of community leaders on the incidence of filariasis. Methods: This research type is quantitative with a case-control design. The research sample consisted of 44 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection methods included interviews and observations using questionnaires and observation sheets as guidelines. Data analysis consisted of univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: Bivariate analysis showed the influence of living habits (p-value 0.043), mosquito breeding sites (p-value 0.004), family support (p-value 0.035), the role of health workers (p-value 0.027), and the role of community leaders (p-value 0.019) on the incidence of filariasis. Multivariate analysis revealed that living habits dominantly influence the incidence of filariasis with a p-value of 0.011. Conclusions: There is an influence of lifestyle habits on the incidence of filariasis, mosquito breeding, family support, the role of health workers, the role of community leaders on the incidence of filariasis in East Lampung Regency with the most influential variable, namely lifestyle habits, which dominantly affect the incidence of filariasis in East Lampung Regency.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Perilaku Pemberian MP-ASI pada Balita Usia 6–24 Bulan di Posyandu Desa Trimurjo Bd. 10 Kecamatan Trimurjo Lampung Tengah Agustin, Vinna; Adyas, Atikah; Nurhartanto, Adhi
Journal of Citizen Research and Development Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jcrd.v2i1.4107

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2023, menyatakan bahwa hanya sekitar 40% bayi yang berusia 0 - 6 bulan di seluruh dunia diberikan ASI secara Eksklusif, sedangkan 60% bayi lainnya mendapatkan MP-ASI saat usianya mulai dari 6 bulan sampai 24 bulan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 160 orang, sampel berjumlah 114 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square.Berdasarkan hasil karakteristik pekerjaan ibu terdapat bahwa dari 114 responden sebagian besar ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 104 (91,2%),sisanya sejumlah 10 (8,8%) adalah wiraswata. Hasil karakteristik pendidikan ibu dapat dilihat bahwa terdapat 25 (21,9%) responden berpendidikan terakhir SMP,79 (69,3%) responden pendidikan terakhir SMA,dan 10 (8,8%). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan perilaku pemberian Mp-Asi Balita Usia 6-24 Bulan di posyandu desa trimurjo bd 10 Lampung Tengah ditandai dengan nilai P Value 0,000
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Media Pop-Up Book Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Gizi Buah dan Sayur di SDN 3 Campang 1 Kecamatan Gisting Kabupaten Tanggamus Agustin, Prita Amara Dyah; Adyas, Atikah; Saleh, Asep Jalaludin
Journal of Citizen Research and Development Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jcrd.v2i1.4085

Abstract

Berdasarkan Data Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar, menyebabkan 96,85% penduduk yang berumur 5-12 tahun ditemukan kurang mengkonsu msi buah dan sayur. Sebanyak 52,7% anak SD mempunyai pengetahuan Gizi masih kurang. Edukasi gizi dengan media yang menarik merupakan salah satu upaya untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi pada anak sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan menggunakan media Pop Up Book terhadap pengetahuan siswa tentang gizi buah dan sayur di SDN 3 Campang 1, Kecamatan Giating, Kabupaten Tanggamus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan menggunakan pendekatan One-Group Petest-Posttest Desaign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 90 siswa dengan sampel sebesar 47 responden. Hasil univariat menunjukkan bahwa usia responden yang paling banyak yaitu usia 9-10 tahun (87,2%), berdasarkan jenis kelamin yang paling banyak yaitu laki-laki (51,1%). Sebelum intervensi jumlah responden dengan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan baik hanya 7 responden (14,9%), setelah intervensi jumlah responden dengan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan baik meningkat menjadi 31 responden (66,0%). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic didapatkan pengaruh signifikan penggunaan media edukasi pop-up book terhadap pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar mengenai gizi buah dan sayur dengan nilai p-value 0.001 (p0.05). Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dengan media edukasi pop-up book terhadap pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar mengenai gizi buah dan sayur di SDN 3 Campang 1 Kecamatan Gisting Kabupaten Tanggamus.
Factors Related to the Utilization of Chronic Disease Management Programs in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Gustika, Evi; Budiati, Endang; Rahayu, Dewi; Adyas, Atikah; Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20806

Abstract

Background: The Chronic Disease Management Program is an integrated proactive health service involving patients, health facilities, and BPJS Kesehatan to improve care for individuals with chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study aimed to analyze factors influencing the utilization of Prolanis among T2DM patients in West Pesisir Regency. Methods: This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design with 149 respondents selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected between February and March 2025 and analyzed using Chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. Results: Family support (p = 0.000), illness perception (p = 0.000), perceived needs (p = 0.014), cross-sector support (p = 0.017), and health facility availability (p = 0.004) were significantly associated with Prolanis utilization. Among these, family support was the most dominant factor (OR = 10.26), indicating that patients with low family support were over 10 times more likely to show low program utilization compared to those with strong family support. Conclusion: Family support is the key determinant of Prolanis utilization among T2DM patients. Strengthening family involvement may enhance participation in chronic disease management programs.
Pengaruh substitusi tepung daun kelor (moringa oleifera) terhadap daya terima, tekstur, daya simpan, dan jumlah total kapang pada snack bar cadelo Suryani, Dian; Kustiani, Ai; Adyas, Atikah
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 4 (2025): September Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i4.1276

Abstract

Background: Anemia among adolescent girls remains a nutritional problem that needs to be addressed. Anemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in red blood cell mass, characterized by decreased hemoglobin levels, hematocrit levels, and the number of red blood cells in the bloodstream. Purpose: To analyze the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf flour substitution on the acceptability, texture, shelf life, and total mold count of Cadelo snack bars. Method: The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels (F0 = 0%, F1 = 5%, F2 = 10%, F3 = 15%) and two replications. Organoleptic assessments were conducted by 25 panelists using a hedonic scale of 1–5. Texture was measured using a CT-3 Texture Analyzer, while total mold analysis was conducted on days 0 and 15 of room temperature storage. Results: Formulation F1 (5% moringa) obtained the highest score (p < 0.001) for all sensory attributes. The hardness of F1 increased significantly compared to F0 (p < 0.05), but remained within the acceptable limits for consumption. The total mold count in F1 was lower than the control on day 0 (p < 0.05) and remained stable until day 15. Conclusion: The addition of 5% moringa leaf flour has been shown to improve sensory and textural quality and has the potential to suppress mold growth during storage.   Keywords: Moringa Leaf Flour; Shelf Life; Substitution.   Pendahuluan: Kondisi anemia terhadap remaja putri masih menjadi permasalahan gizi yang perlu diatasi. Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi ketika terjadi penurunan jumlah massa eritrosit yang ditandai oleh menurunnya kadar hemoglobin, hematokrit, dan jumlah eritrosit dalam sirkulasi darah. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh substitusi tepung daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap tingkat penerimaan, tekstur, daya simpan, dan jumlah total kapang pada produk snack bar Cadelo Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat tingkat perlakuan (F0 = 0%, F1 = 5%, F2 = 10%, F3 = 15%) dan dua kali ulangan. Penilaian organoleptik dilakukan oleh 25 panelis menggunakan skala hedonik 1–5. Tekstur diukur dengan alat Texture Analyzer CT-3, sedangkan analisis total kapang dilakukan pada hari ke-0 dan ke-15 penyimpanan suhu ruang. Hasil: Formula F1 (5% kelor) memperoleh skor tertinggi (p < 0.001) untuk seluruh atribut sensoris den. Kekerasan pada F1 meningkat secara signifikan dibandingkan F0 (p < 0.05), namun masih dalam batas kenyamanan konsumsi. Total kapang pada F1 lebih rendah daripada kontrol pada hari ke-0 (p < 0.05) dan tetap stabil hingga hari ke-15. Simpulan: Penambahan 5% tepung daun kelor terbukti dapat meningkatkan kualitas sensoris dan tekstur, serta berpotensi menekan pertumbuhan kapang selama masa penyimpanan.   Kata Kunci: Daya Simpan; Subtitusi; Tepung Daun Kelor.
Model Autonomy of Self-Finance Management for Primary Health Care to Enhance Workers’ Satisfaction Alamin, Ahmad Jet; Issac, Ossama; Teo, Lina; Adyas, Atikah
Kesmas Vol. 17, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aimed to find an appropriate model of autonomous self-finance management in primary health care (PHC) to enhance workers' satisfaction. This was a cross-sectional study in which data were collected through self-administered questionnaires from 204 workers in ten Regional Public Service Agency for Primary Health Care (RPSAPHC)/Badan Layanan Umum Daerah Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (BLUD Puskesmas) in Tangerang District, Banten Province, Indonesia using the partial least squares and structural equation model (PLS-SEM). A total of 73 indicators were used to examine the PHC transformation process to enhance workers' satisfaction. The indicators were grouped into three variables depending on workers' satisfaction: intrinsic, extrinsic, and general satisfaction. In addition, there were five independent variables: financial accountability, generating income, structuring human resources, increasing service quality, and consumer satisfaction. Model autonomy was reflected by all the indicators (cross-loading > 0.70, Cronbach’s alpha > 0.70, average variance extracted > 0.5) affecting workers’ satisfaction (path coefficient = 0.196, p-value = 0.002). The management should apply five indicators (financial accountability, increasing income, structuring human resources, improving service quality, and customer satisfaction) affecting workers' satisfaction to transform the PHC.
The Indonesian Strategy to Achieve Universal Health Coverage through National Health Insurance System: Challenges in Human Resources Adyas, Atikah
Kesmas Vol. 16, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Many countries are currently trying to achieve universal health insurance coverage in order to provide health protection for their population. Indonesia has received a strong political commitment to implement national health insurance including government support to finance the poor. The implementation of comprehensive national health insurance requires human resources, each of which has a role in fighting for noble goals for the welfare of all people. This paper is taken from the experience of Indonesia and several other countries as well as guidelines that can be used in exploring the role of human resources for the success of the implementation of national health insurance.
Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan konsumsi sugar sweetened beverages (SsBs) pada remaja Azzahra, Mareta; Adyas, Atikah; Kustiani, Ai
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 5 (2025): October Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i5.1363

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are an age group vulnerable to the influence of unhealthy consumption patterns, one of which is the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs). Excessive consumption of SSBs can increase the risk of non-communicable diseases such as obesity and diabetes. Purpose: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with SSBs consumption in adolescents. Method: This quantitative research used a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 149 10th-grade students selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: Univariate analysis data showed that most respondents had good knowledge (77.9%) and a good attitude (65.1%), as well as a low frequency of SSB consumption (52.3%). The statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.075 for the knowledge-consumption variable and a p-value of 0.002 for the attitude-consumption variable. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between knowledge and SSB consumption (p=0.075), but there is a significant relationship between attitude and SSB consumption (p=0.002).   Keywords: Attitude; Knowledge; ; Sweetened Beverages; Teenager.   Pendahuluan: Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap pengaruh pola konsumsi yang kurang sehat, salah satunya adalah konsumsi minuman berpemanis (sugar sweetened beverages/SSBs). Konsumsi SSBs secara berlebihan dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit tidak menular seperti obesitas dan diabetes. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan konsumsi SSBs pada remaja. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 149 siswa kelas X yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Data hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik (77,9) dan sikap yang baik (65,1%), serta frekuensi konsumsi SSBs yang rendah (52,3%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p value 0.075 pada variabel pengetahuan dengan konsumsi dan p value pada variabel sikap dengan konsumsi sebesar 0.002. Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan konsumsi SSBs (p=0,075), tetapi ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dengan konsumsi SSBs (p=0,002).   Kata Kunci: Minuman Berpemanis; Pengetahuan; Remaja; Sikap.
Analysis of Factors Related to Family Assistance of People with Schizophrenia Doris, Doris; Budiati, Endang; Rahayu, Dewi; Adyas, Atikah; Karyus, Aila
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3473

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a complex chronic mental health. The role of family is very important in fulfilling basic needs, the cost of maintaining the, treatment and prevention a recurrence. In the onion, often still found the stigma and discrimination, and poor family assistance in patients, that is allegedly affected by low support officers to educate.Objective: Research objectives and analyze factors associated with assistance schizophrenic Method: kind of research with a quantitative approach cross sectional. The population research even all patients with schizophrenia and a 590, sample is 247 respondents. Simple random sampling techniques of sampling, analisis Data using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis using logistic regression tests. Results: is a knowledge of the known with p-value 0,016 (<0,05 & OR 2.248), p-value attitude 0,040 (<0,05 OR 2.04), the role of health workers p-value 0,004 (< 0,05 & OR 2.612), access to information p-value 0,028 (<0,05 & OR 2.110), the family motivation p-value 0,009 (<0,05 & OR 2.404). The dominant factor associated with the role of family assistance schizophrenic health workers with p-value 0,002 & OR 2.793. Conclusions Advice to improved access and coordination services, promoting access to mental health services, facilitate coordination between health workers, help family in navigating the health care system.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Tentang Gizi Balita Dengan Status Gizi Balita Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hanura Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran Tahun 2024 Cut, Cut Fitria Febriana; Adyas, Atikah
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v9i2.5815

Abstract

Nutritional problems are disorders of the health and well-being of an individual, group or community as a result of an imbalance between intake and the body's need for food and the influence of disease interactions (infections). Beside that, the mother's knowledge and attitude can affect intaking for children. Pesawaran is a Regency in Lampung that has nutritional problems. Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas of Lampung Province, it is known that the prevalence of nutritional status (W/A) toddlers aged 0-59 months is 3.13% malnutrition, 12.81% undernutrition, 81.22% good nutrition, and 2.83% overnutrition. While the prevalence of nutritional status (W/H) is very thin 3.89%, thin 6.75%, normal 82.18%, and obese 7.18%. While the prevalence of nutritional status (W/H) in Pesawaran Regency is very thin 2.97%, thin 10.33%, normal 82.50%, obese 4.20%. The prevalence of nutritional status (W/A) of malnutrition was 3.79%, undernutrition 17.51%, good nutrition 78.15% and overnutrition 0.55%. The research used quantitative descriptive with data collection method through Cross Sectional design. The total population of all mothers who have toddlers aged 12-60 months at the Desa Hurun Posyandu was 169 with a total 119 samples. The sampling technique used random sampling, data collection using questionnaires, data analysis using Univariate and Bivariate (Chi square test). The results of the study showed from 119 there were 31 respondents (100%) who had a good level of knowledge, there were 72 respondents (100%) who had sufficient knowledge and there were 16 respondents (100%) who had insufficient knowledge. Meanwhile, the results of the mother's attitude showed from 119 respondents had 21 respondents (100%) a good attitude, 1 responden (1,3%) who have a less positive attitude 83 respondents (98,7%) had a sufficient attitude, and 15 respondents (100%) had a poor attitude. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between mother's knowledge and the nutritional status of toddlers with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05) and there was a significant relationship between mother's attitude and the nutritional status of toddlers with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge and attitude about toddler nutrition and the nutritional status of toddlers in the Hanura Puskesmas area. Keywords: Mother's Knowledge, Mother's Attitude, Toddler Nutritio
Co-Authors ., Dika ., Karbito ., Noviansyah Achmad Djamil Achmad Djamil Adhi Nurhartanto, Adhi Agustin, Prita Amara Dyah Agustin, Vinna Ai Kustiani Alamin, Ahmad Jet Andalisa, Novia Tri Andrian, Fran Ari Pratama Yudha Arisandi, William Azzahra, Mareta Bambang Setiaji Bambang Setiaji Bambang Setiaji Budiati, Endang Cahya Fitri Ananda Cut, Cut Fitria Febriana Damayanti, Erisya Dewi Rahayu Dewi Rahayu Dewi Rahayu Dewi, Kadek Puspita Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri Djamil, Achmad Doris, Doris Faradila, Mulya Dwi Ferizal Masra Ferizal Masra Gustika, Evi Hajati Br. Tumangger Hasril Syahdu Hikmah Puji Astuti Hjelmstrom, Olle Hutagalung, Wini Virginia Carissa Indriani, Ratna Fitri Irianto, Sugeng Eko Issac, Ossama Jamani, Cecep Karbito Karbito Karyus, Aila Kodrat Pamudho Kodrat Pramudho Kodrat Pramudho Kodrat Pramudho Lestari, Firdha Alwani Meithia, Artha Nathasa Khalida Dalimunthe Nova Susilawati Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviansyah, Noviansyah Noviansyah, N Nugroho, Yudhinanto Cahyo Nurhayati, Febrina Pasaribu, Ester Syeftty Pertiwi, Linda Ayu Pratiwi Putri, Dian Utama pratiwi, dian utama Putri, Adelia Meutia Putri, Ayu Artika Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri, Kinanti Restiana Rachmawati, Elsye Radella Hervidea, Radella Ridhayati, Himmah Rustika Rustika Saleh, Asep Jalaludin Samsu Udayana Nurdin Sari, Nurina Sartono, Puji Sefrita, Dea Silalahi, Sondang Mariana Oktaviani Siti Mardiyanti Siti Mariam Sri Rejeki Wuwuh Handayani Sugeng Eko Irianto suryani, dian SUSANTI, FERLIA Susilawati , Nova Sutriyani Sutriyani Syifa Fauziah Teo, Lina Tri Riana Lestari Tumangger, Hajati Br. Utami, Feryanda Vitria Vina Ulandari Wahyuni, Putri Eka William Arisandi Winarto, Ari Yaktiworo Indriani Yesi Triantina Yopi Harwinanda Ardesa Yudha, Ari Pratama