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Budijanto
Universitas Negeri Malang
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Impact of Geographic Conditions on Sirri Marriage Phenomenon in Situbondo District Singgih Susilo; Budijanto Budijanto; Ifan Deffinika; Novia Fitri Istiawati
Geosfera Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): GEOSFERA INDONESIA
Publisher : Department of Geography Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/geosi.v7i1.28082

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the geographical conditions of an area on the phenomenon of sirri marriage through a qualitative study. Data analysis was carried out inductively from the results of observations, in-depth interviews and FGDs. The results of the study indicate that the phenomenon of unregistered marriage occurs in Sumber Malang, Situbondo, East Java as a result of the geographical conditions of the area. The topographical conditions of the area in the form of mountainous areas with an altitude of 500-1,250 meters above sea level, very steep with a slope of 45%, rocky and dry soils make the Sumber Malang area difficult to develop economically. This is because agricultural cultivation is difficult to develop. Furthermore, the accessibility of areas that are difficult to reach because they are far inland, narrow roads, no public transportation, far from the center of economic activity have caused people in this area to choose to stay in their environment. Topography and regional accessibility have an impact on adolescent marriage behavior in the Sumber Malang community. Adolescents and parents view unregistered marriage as something that is done to avoid sin, the certainty of a relationship, economic motives (because the cost of marriage is considered expensive by the community) and as a result of the remote location of the area; because the teenager only has a circle of friends in Sumbermalang. There are two patterns of sirri marriage that occur, namely teenagers will marry sirri and live together and teenagers will marry sirri then stay with their parents and still continue their education. The implication of this research is to provide an illustration that geographical space can affect the pattern of marriage that occurs in society. Based on this, the relevant government can provide adequate access to education at the research sites. Keywords : Sirri's Marriage; geographical condition; topography; accessibility Copyright (c) 2022 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share A like 4.0 International License
Bawean Island Community Survival Strategies During The Covid-19 Pandemics Singgih Susilo; Novia Fitri Istiawati; Ifan Deffinika; Budijanto
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 11 (2021): Global Society in the Time of COVID-19
Publisher : RMPI-BRIN

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the strategies and actions of the people of Bawean Island in meeting food needs during the COVID-19 pandemic by using Max Weber’s theory of action. Extracting information was carried out using participatory observation techniques and in-depth interviews and was supported by documentation and analysis using inductive use. The results showed that there were two strategies and actions, namely: saving on food needs and limiting household expenses. Saving on food needs is done by changing the consumption pattern of side dishes. People are looking for replacement side dishes, for example; People who are accustomed to consuming fresh sea fish for a week in a row, have started to replace them with tofu, tempeh and rencek fish. The savings were made because during the pandemic, the traffic flow from Bawean Island to Java (Gresik) was not smooth, causing foodstuffs to increase in price and scarcity. Restrictions on household expenditure are carried out by reducing household spending and only focusing on spending on food, health, electricity and fuel oil needs. These two strategies can save household food and shopping needs, before the pandemic it was usually IDR 150,000 to IDR 70,000-80,000 per day. Furthermore, the actions taken by the people of Bawean Island, namely continuing to work at the main job and working side jobs to increase income. People who choose to keep working in the main job feel that they cannot do anything other than survive in this job, this is done by many furniture traders and entrepreneurs who in the end, because there are no customers, are forced to use their savings for their daily needs. People who choose to work side by side are more based because they do not have savings funds and have to increase their income, the people who work a lot on the side in this research are the fishermen.
Beberapa Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Fertilitas di Desa Sumberagung, Kecamatan Wates, Kabupaten Kediri Nur Anggraeni Agustina Wati; Budijanto Budijanto; M. Yusuf Idris
WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November : WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/wissen.v3i4.1218

Abstract

Fertility is a tangible result of the reproduction of a person or a group of women concerning the number of children born alive. One calculation for determining fertility in general is crude birth rate, crude birth rate is the number of live births in an area every 1.000 population at midyear. Eligible couples in Sumberagung Village as much as 1.476 inhabitants is still lower when compared with the village of Tawang and Duwet village, but it has the highest number of births. CBR Sumberagung village reached 11,72 and amounted to 7,81 so that CDR in the number of inhabitants amounted to 3,91. This reserach uses a study design parameters with the correlational approach and survey method. Sampling is done proportionally random sampling with respondents who ever married women amounted to 90 people. The dependent variable in this study is fertility, while the independent variables are age at first marriage, length of reproductive period, length of contraceptive use, infant mortality, education level, and income. The results of multiple linear regression analysis shows that together independent variables affect the dependent variable fertility. Partially age at first marriage, long reproductive period, duration of use of contraception, and education level affect the fertility while infant mortality and income level had no effect on fertility. The most dominant variable influence on fertility is a long period of reproduction and the smallest contribution is income level.
Co-Authors Abdi Maulana Rahman Ach. Amiruddin Ach. Amirudin Ach. Amirudin Achmad Amirudin Adi Sucipto Agusti Mardikaningsih Ahmad Wildan Hamdani Akhmad Munaya Rahman Alfyananda Kurnia Putra Anggun Tri Novita Sari Anita Nur Aini Ardani Ardani Astuti, Alfiani Dwi Bandarusin Bandarusin Brilian Moktar Didik Taryana Dwiyono Hari Utomo Eka Purnama Sari Eko Edy Susanto Farah Nurin Shabrina Farid Tri Kurniawan Fatiya Rosyida, Fatiya Febi Rahmadianto Fiqqi Auliya Fitriana, Evi Guntur Firmansyah Hamrin Hamrin Hari Pamungkas Hastya Rizkananda Masitoh Hayuna Hamdalia Herzon Hendra Hendra Hendra Hendra I Komang Astina I Nyoman Ruja Ifan Deffinika Iskandar Iskandar Kurnia Maulidi Noviantoro M. Iqbal Liayong Pratama M. Yusuf Idris Marhadi Slamet Kistiyanto Maria Yovita Evinsia Mar’atul Mukarromah Moch. Zainuddin Muhammad Aliman, Muhammad Muhammad Sultoni Mushoddik Mushoddik Nabila Munsarikha Nailul Insani Nila Puspita Sari Nona Ida Nurnaningsih Novia Fitri Istiawati Novia Fitri Istiawati Nur Anggraeni Agustina Wati Nur Iffah Nyosino Partini Partini Purwaning Budi Lestari Purwanto Purwanto Riyanto Riyanto Rubbi Kurniawan Rudi Hartono Rusdi Rusdi Septra Yodi Shoffurijal Agyanur Silvia Marni Singgih Susilo Sugeng Utaya Sunarhadi, M. Amin Syamsul Bachri Tri Asih Wahyu Hartati Wahyudi Wahyudi Widya Pranata Yuswanti Ariani Wirahayu