Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Automatic transfer switch for DC system application Hidayat, Mohammad Noor; Wijaya, Wildan Surya; Putri, Ratna Ika
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 15, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i1.pp386-394

Abstract

Automatic transfer switches (ATS) have the potential to be important in ensuring uninterruptible power supply across a wide range of sectors, enabling smooth transitions between utility and emergency RES power sources, generators, and more. Utilizing DC electricity provides a cost advantage and is suitable for short-distance transmission. The author proposes a 12-volt DC backup system that corresponds to a minimum input voltage of more than 10 Vdc and can be applied in various DC load applications. The ATS design incorporates multiple inputs and uses algorithms to prevent simultaneous operation of all sources and reduce feedback. These developments in backup system technology, coupled with the shift to renewable energy, are contributing to the creation of a sustainable and resilient electricity grid. In experiments, the ATS system demonstrated its ability to provide 24 hours of backup power with a specified load (lighting bulbs, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), motors, and fans) discharging 0.27–2.25 Amperes. Using the millis programming language, it supports the performance of a constant switch transition speed of around 0.6453 seconds for a switch from buck to SCC. 0.658 seconds for solar charge controller (SCC) to power supply (PSU), 0.656 seconds for PSU to CC PSU, and 0.61 seconds for PSU to OFF.
Desain Sistem Kontrol Level Cairan Dengan Metode PID Berbasis PLC Putri, Ratna Ika; Setiawan, Hendra Mars; Setiawan, Budhy; Wibowo, Sunu Hasta
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v6i2.570

Abstract

This article discusses the water level control of the tank using PID control which is implemented on PLC (Programmable Logic Control) with HMI interface. This plant system consists of a controlled tank, a sup-ply tank, a water level sensor, a water faucet in the form of a motorized valve, PLC and HMI. In previous studies, the plant system used usually only has a controlled tank without a supply tank so that the control of the system becomes simpler. However, in this study a supply tank was also used so that the flow of water flowing in controlling the water level would depend on the water level of the supply tank and the opening of the water faucet. This plant system with a tank that has an open outlet pipe is a classic system that is non-linear so linearization is needed in its control. In order for the system to be linearized, it is assumed that both the supply tank and the controlled tank only operate within a certain value range. The realiza-tion of a water level control system using a PID controller was made and tested for its effectiveness at the setpoint values of 10 cm and 20 cm. Based on the simulation and experimental results, it was found that the system worked well where the PID control was able to stabilize the system at both setpoint values where the obtained overshoot were below 10%.
Desain Inverter Full-Bridge 1 Fasa dengan DSP F28069M Menggunakan Teknik SPWM Ratna Ika Putri; Fahrul Maulana; Herman Haryadi
Jurnal Teknologi Elektro Vol 20 No 2 (2021): (Juli-Desember) Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Teknik Elektro Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MITE.2021.v20i02.P09

Abstract

Abstract- Along with the development of technology, with the inverter you can get temporary electrical energy for several electronic devices using a DC source. In this paper, the designed inverter is a type of 1-phase inverter with an output voltage greater than the input voltage. The inverter uses the SPWM (sinusoidal pulse width modulation) technique, as a switching process. The purpose of this research is to design a single phase full-bridge inverter by adjusting the switching mosfet using DSPF28069M to produce a sinusoidal wave output. A single phase full-bridge inverter is designed by changing the voltage from the battery or power supply from 12-24 VDC to 12-24 VAC. Then the voltage 12-24 VAC is increased by using a step up transformer. The inverter test results of 17 VDC using a 15/220 VAC step up transformer with an efficiency of 81.4%. The results of the SPWM signal with the inverter input 17 VDC, the voltage issued by the inverter is 227 VAC without load, 194 VAC with a load power of 22 Watts, amounting to 178 VAC with a load power of 40 Watts, amounting to 162 VAC with a load power of 88 Watts, and amounting to 154 VAC with a load power of 128 Watts.
Data Logger Suhu Dan Tekanan Pada Smart Biogas Sampah Rumah Tangga Menggunakan MPX5500DP Ratna Ika Putri; Muhammad Rifa'i; Abella Novatna Anjarsari
Jurnal Teknologi Elektro Vol 19 No 1 (2020): (Januari - Juni ) Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Teknik Elektro Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MITE.2020.v19i01.P09

Abstract

Abstract— The process of processing household waste into biogas is carried out using fermentation technology. Fermentation technology is the process of decomposition of organic compounds to produce energy and changes in the substrate become new products by microbes. In addition, the fermentation technique that has been done by fermenting household waste produces methane gas content (CH?). To process household waste into biogas is to use biodigester. Biogester is a closed space that is used for the waste fermentation process which is assisted by microbes. Using a biodigester is expected to accelerate the fermentation process of household waste into alternative biogas materials because of the airtight biodigester state. A temperature and pressure data logger tool is designed on smart biogas household waste using the MPX5500DP sensor. The MPX5500DP sensor will detect the amount of gas pressure from the biogas results because the range of readings from this sensor is in accordance with what is needed, while the DHT22 sensor uses a large temperature reading because the temperature in the biodigester is not too large between 28?C - 40?C. From the results of reading the temperature and pressure values, the data will be processed by the Arduino Uno Microcontroller and stored data by the data logger. Based on the test results, the temperature measurement error readings of 0.81%, while for the pressure measurement of about 3.5%.
Kinematic of 3-Wheels Swerve Drive Using BLDC Motor Rosyidin, Arif Anwar; Siradjuddin, Indrazno; Putri, Ratna Ika; Achmadiah, Mas Nurul
Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control Vol. 9, No. 3, August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kinetik.v9i3.1995

Abstract

The stability of the robot's performance is very important, especially for the wheeled mobile robots that use swerve drives, which need kinematic control to reach the destination point. The study of robot movement known as kinematics is based on an examination of the geometric structure of the robot, with no consideration given to the mass, force, or acceleration that the robot experiences during movement. This study aims to model and simulate the kinematic control design of a wheeled robot that uses a swerve drive. This robot uses BLDC motor actuator so that the robot can reach its destination very quickly and steadily. The test is carried out by simulating and comparing the performance response using BLDC motors and DC motors. According to the testing and trials, the robot can reach its destination by modeling its kinematic control, and BLDC motors are found to be more reliable and efficient for driving and steering than DC motors.
Waste incinerator monitoring system based on remote communication with android interface Sarosa, Moechammad; Wirayoga, Septriandi; Putri, Ratna Ika; Adhisuwignjo, Supriatna
International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Vol 14, No 1: March 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v14.i1.pp136-144

Abstract

Raya Ngijo Housing, one of the areas in Karangploso in Malang District has a temporary waste management team that organises the collection of waste from residents and sends it to the landfill. The process of collecting waste from residents is usually at the temporary disposal site (TPS) in the form of moving waste from residential cleaning vehicles and accommodated at the TPS until collection by the Malang District environmental service container for disposal to the transferred to landfills (TPA). Problems often occur when the container collection process is delayed for various reasons, so that the amount of rubbish in the TPS is excessive. One of the solutions made by the cleaning team is to burn excess waste and can be burned using a furnace. However, the combustion carried out cannot be ensured perfect combustion which is feared by the environmental service. Therefore, a remote communication-based furnace monitoring system and android application were made to ensure the perfection of the combustion process so that it could be monitored by the cleaning team. Parts per million (PPM) carbon dioxide (CO2) levels of combustion smoke and combustion temperature are also monitored and controlled in accordance with the safe standards set by the environmental agency.
Internet of things (IoT) based monitoring system for hybrid powered E-bike charging station Hidayat, Mohammad Noor; Nugroho, Aji; Munir, Abdullah Faiq; Putri, Ratna Ika
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 16, No 1: March 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v16.i1.pp243-250

Abstract

The internet of things (IoT) has become an important foundation in the development of web-based and remote technologies. In the implementation of renewable energy in hybrid E-bike systems, IoT-based monitoring system integration has made a significant contribution to monitoring activities. One of the latest innovations in the development of IoT in E-bike systems is the application of power prediction and the Coulomb counting method to estimate the charging time for a battery with a capacity of 200 AH, so that users can know the time needed to charge the battery efficiently. The IoT E-bike system is designed with user data display and monitoring features via the website, such as data on voltage, current, light intensity, battery percentage, power prediction, and prediction of the resulting battery charging time. Experimental results were obtained during the battery charging period, increasing the battery percentage from 50.43% (10 volts) to 71.769% (11.3 volts) in 4.5 hours with a battery charging charge of 153,866.4 C.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS DESAIN DASAR DAN KAJIAN KELAYAKAN ENVIRONMENTAL SPORT TRACK AND TRAIL UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN DESA WISATA GUBUGKLAKAH KABUPATEN MALANG Suhardono, Agus; Hapsari, Ratih Indri; Supiyono; Hanggara, Ikrar; Herijanto, Pudji; Putri, Ratna Ika
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 01 (2025): FEBRUARI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa Gubugklakah Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang memilki potensi sebagai desa wisata karena berada pada jalur menuju Kawasan Bromo Tengger Semeru. Program ini bertujuan memberikan pendampingan masyarakat untuk desain dasar dan perhitungan kelayakan investasi environmental sport track and trail di desa wisata. Track direncanakan di jalur alternatif di Utara pintu masuk Coban Pelangi ke arah Barat. Didapatkan panjang rute adalah sejauh 3,6 km pada ketinggian elevasi +1300 MDPL, dengan rerata kemiringan track antara 15% - 17%. Spesifikasi dan desain jalan adalah berupa permeable pavement untuk desain lintasan sepeda dengan pagar besi hollow 4x4 cm di sisi kiri, serta fondasi cor beton untuk kestabilan struktur. Biaya investasi konstruksi adalah Rp 2.155.426.000,00 untuk jalan dan Rp 1.345.000,00 untuk fasilitas. Dengan usia guna bangunan 30 tahun maka proyek akan mencapai Net Present Value 0 dengan harga tiket Rp 65.000 dan jumlah pengunjung 2000 orang per tahun. Untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan proyek ini, pemberdayaan masyarakat sangat penting agar proyek tersebut memberikan dampak yang lebih luas dan berkelanjutan. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Desa Gubugklakah sekaligus mendukung program pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Optimal power control for wind/solar hybrid energy system based on multi-objective particle swarm optimization Putri, Ratna Ika; Ronilaya, Ferdian; Syamsiana, Ika Noer; Amalia, Zakiyah; Jasa, Lie
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 4: August 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i4.9350

Abstract

The effectiveness of wind and solar energy as electricity generators is significantly impacted by unpredictable and varied environmental circumstances, which affect the output power of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system. So, a control system is required for the optimal power production of hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES). This study delineates optimal power management in wind/solar hybrid energy systems by the application of multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithms, inverter controllers, and battery controllers. The MOPSO algorithm enhances power generation by modifying the duty cycle of the direct current (DC)/DC converter based on the output from the wind turbine and photovoltaic (PV) system. The proportional-integral (PI) controller functions as both an inverter and battery controller to ensure the constancy of the DC link voltage and output power. The efficacy of the developed control was evaluated using simulation. A comparison has been conducted between the efficacy of the MOPSO algorithm and the perturb and observe (PO) approach. The simulation findings indicate that the MOPSO algorithm surpasses the PO method for performance and output power. The output power produced by HRES with the MOPSO algorithm exceeds that of the PO approach. Optimal power control utilizing MOPSO can yield optimal power despite fluctuations in wind and solar intensity.
Kontrol Tegangan Catu Daya Pada Mobile Robot Menggunakan Syncronous Buck Converter: Politeknik negeri malang Tyanggoro, Lif; Totok Winarno; Ratna Ika Putri
Jurnal Elektronika dan Otomasi Industri Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Elkolind Vol. 11 No.1 (Mei 2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektronika Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/elkolind.v11i1.3594

Abstract

Kestabilan daya dan tegangan pada sebuah perangkat elektronik sangatlah penting untuk diperhatikan. Karena jika hal tersebut tidak diperhatikan maka dapat mengakibatkan perangkat elektronik tersebut tidak dapat bekerja dengan maksimal atau bahkan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada perangkat tersebut. Seperti halnya drop tegangan power supply pada sebuah mobile robot. Drop tegangan ini dapat mengakibatkan kecepatan dan torsi motor dc pada mobile robot tersebut akan berkurang sehingga hal tersebut dapat menurunkan performa dari mobile robot. Dari permasalahan tersebut, dirancanglah sebuah alat yang ditujukan untuk mengatasi drop tegangan tersebut dengan metode synchronous buck converter yang terdapat controller PID didalamnya. Pada alat ini yang berperan sebagai control utama adalah mikrokontroller STM32 dangan input yaitu sensor tegangan yang digunakan sebagai feedback ketika ada drop tegangan pada output synchronous buck converter tersebut. Dari pembacaan tegangan tersebut mikrokontroller STM32 akan membangkitkan sinyal PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) yang digunkan untuk mengatur durasi on atau off mosfet High-side maupun mosfet Low-side sehingga tegangan output dari synchronous buck converter dapat diatur sesuai dengan set point.
Co-Authors Abella Novatna Anjarsari Achmadiah, Mas Nurul Adhisuwignjo, Supriatna Adhisuwignjo, Supriatna Adi Candra Kusuma Adi Candra Kusuma Afrian Wahyu Utama Agus Pracoyo Agus Setiawan Agus Setiawan Agus Suhardono Aji Nugroho Amalia Amalia, Zakiyah Andre Dwi Syahrul Kirom Ardyono Priyadi Ardyono Priyadi Artahsasta Bima Prafista Arwin Datumaya Wahyudi Sumari Athifah, Rula Bambang Priyadi celvin fachreza setiawan Dewatama, Denda Diah Meilany Doddy Maulana Donny Radianto Edi Sulistio Budi Edi Sulistio Budi Eka Mandayatma Eka Mandayatma Erfan Rohadi Fahrul Maulana Fenza Maulana Fratama, Rizza Ade Hapsari, Ratih Indri Hari Kurnia Safitri Haries Fadhilah Karim Hariyadi Singgih Hariyadi, Herman Herijanto, Pudji Herman Hariyadi Herman Hariyadi Ari Murtono Herman Haryadi Ikrar Hanggara, Ikrar Ilham Agung Wicaksono Indrawan Nugrahanto, Indrawan Indrazno Siradjuddin Isac Ilham Akbar Habibi Ivan Fadhila La Choviya Hawa Lie Jasa M. Rifa'i M. Zainal Arifin Mas Nurul Achmadiah Mauridhi Hery Purnomo Mauridhi Hery Purnomo Mila Fauziyah Mila Fauziyah Moechammad Sarosa Mohammad Noor Hidayat Mohammad Zulfi An-nizar Eprijusy Muhamad Rifa'i Muhamad Rifa'i Muhamad Rifa'i Muhammad Luqman Muhammad Rifa'i Muhammad Rifa'i Muhammad Rifa’i Muhammad Sholeh Munir, Abdullah Faiq Nanik H Nihayatun Nafisah Nugraeni Ratna Widiastuti Nurhalim, Kubad Nurwicaksana, Wahyu Aulia Parastiwi, Andriani Permatasari, A.A Intan Purwanto, Rizqy Amrullah Risdhayanti, Anindya Dwi Riskitasari, Septyana Rizky Agita Indrawan Rizqy Amrullah Purwanto Ronilaya, Ferdian Rosyidin, Arif Anwar Sapto Wibowo Sapto Wibowo Sapto Wibowo Sembiring, Rinawati Septriandi Wirayoga Setiawan, Budhy Setiawan, Hendra Mars Sidik Nurcahyo Siradjuddin, Indrazno Siswoko Siswoko Sunu Hasta Wibowo, Sunu Hasta Supiyono . Supriatna A.S Supriatna Adhisuwignjo Syamsiana, Ika Noer Syarifatul Izza Tarmukan Tarmukan Tyanggoro, Lif Wijaya Kusuma Wijaya, Wildan Surya Winarno, Totok Wirawan Yoga Setiono Yogi Sulistyopambudi Yulianto Yulianto Yulianto Yulianto Zaliyah Amalia