Articles
Gagasan Dasar Mengenai Etika dan Negara Menurut Plato (Sebuah pengenalan awal filsafat politik klasik)
Muhammad Fadil
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 9 No 1 (2008): PARADIGMA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Agama dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45
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To study politics and states in recent time mostly follows to what also happens empirically and has comprehensive topics such as democratization and civil society. However, to understand politic and growing 'state could not be separated from its philosophical views such as how people are just or unjust. Classical studies about state and politic offered by Plato, in spite of its great differences to modem theories, have its contribution to political studies, especially its moral and ethic to the statesman.
Gerakan Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Terkait Kelainan Kulit pada Ibu dan Anak
Satya Wydya Yenny;
Dwi Sabtika Julia;
Resya I Noer;
Nellia Fonna;
Muhammad Fadil;
Muhammad Zidan Amriza
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.1.24-32.2023
Stunting is one of the most common health problems in the world and is ranked fifth in Indonesia. Stunting, which is still high in Solok Regency, is one of the problems in West Sumatra Province. To reduce stunting, the Venereology Dermatology Service Team conducted counselling to health extension workers and cadres of the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) regarding malnutrition, parenting, sanitation, and infectious and non-infectious skin diseases. This service aimed to carry out outreach activities to increase understanding of the acceleration of stunting reduction. The implementation method was outreach to 64 health workers and PKK cadres. Advocacy was also carried out at the Kominfo service and the Solok District Health Office. The results obtained before the socialization activity revealed that 61% of respondent’s knowledge was still low, whereas 66% increased after the activity. Respondent behaviour was obtained by 92% of respondents who had behaved well; after the activity was obtained, it became 98%. The excellent attitude of respondents toward preventing stunting before being given counselling was 73%, increasing to 91% after counselling. Skin disorders in pregnant women associated with giving birth to stunted children include eczema (51%) and skin disorders in stunted children, namely scabies (49%).
Mengatasi Overdispersi Menggunakan Regresi Binomial Negatif dengan Penaksir Maksimum Likelihood pada Kasus Demam Berdarah di Kota Makassar
Fadil, Muhammad;
Raupong, Raupong;
Ilyas, Nirwan
ESTIMASI: Journal of Statistics and Its Application Vol. 5, No. 1, Januari, 2024 : Estimasi
Publisher : Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/ejsa.v5i1.14552
The basic assumption in Poisson regression is that the mean value is the same as the variance value, which is called equidispersion. However, in some cases, this assumption is not met. A variance value that is greater than the average is called overdispersion and is called underdispersion if the variance value is smaller than the average value. So the Poisson regression model is no longer suitable for modeling this type of data because it will produce biased parameter estimates, therefore a negative binomial regression model is used. The research results show that estimating the parameters of the negative binomial regression model uses the maximum likelihood estimation method and then continues with the Newton-Raphson iteration method. The results obtained show that the negative binomial regression model overcomes the overdispersion that occurs in data on the number of dengue fever cases in Makassar City with the model and an AIC value of 236.06647. The negative binomial regression model produces many models and then the best model with the smallest AIC criteria is selected.
PERAN DINAS KOPERASI, USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PELAKU USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH
Farismah Agustin, Isnaeni;
Fadil, Muhammad
KYBERNAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kybernan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45
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DOI: 10.33558/kybernan.v15i1.9637
Indonesia is a country in the developing category characterized by the government's main activity, namely national development. The economic sector's position is very much considered in national development in Indonesia. The economy is still turbulent, making people feel that their lives are increasingly difficult. The development of today's times affects the increasing demands of society for its way of life, and the way of thinking of society is becoming more modern, conceptualized, sophisticated, and complex. Bekasi City Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperative with MSME development based on the 2018-2023 Strategic Plan. The Bekasi City Government has broader authority in designing and implementing every policy at the regional level except for matters determined to be central and provincial authorities. Efforts to encourage development in Bekasi City to achieve the Vision and Mission of Bekasi City are complex and cannot be implemented using partial and sectoral management approaches. The results of research at the City Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperative Office with data collection methods, observation, interviews, and documentation techniques can be concluded that they are still not running optimally.
Pengaruh Risiko Kredit, Kualitas Manajemen, Ukuran Perusahaan, Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan Konvensional Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2019-2022
Fadil, Muhammad;
Arifin, Rois;
Saraswati, Ety
E-JRM : Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen E-JRM : Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen Vol. 13 No. 01
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM MALANG
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Abstract This study aims to examine the effect of Credit Risk, Management Quality, Firm Size, Liquidity and Solvency on Financial Performance with Return On Asset (ROA) as a measure of financial performance in the conventional banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study uses the population of all conventional banks registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019-2022 with a sample of 23 companies. The results of the study show that Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Firm Size have a positive and significant effect on Financial Performance measured by ROA, while Non Performing Loan (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) have a negative and significant effect on financial performance measured by ROA Keywords: Return On Asset (ROA), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Firm Size, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER).
Pengaruh Penerapan Number Heads Together (NHT) dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran Fiqih
Syafriyadi;
Musli;
Fadil, Muhammad
NUR EL-ISLAM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): (April 2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Yasni Bungo
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DOI: 10.51311/nuris.v10i1.496
Dalam pembelajaran fiqih, Number Heads Together (NHT) dapat digunakan sebagai variasi dari pengajaran dan pemberlajaran fiqih. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan pengaruh dari NHT dan motivasi belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran fiqih pada siswa kelas VIII MTS Nurul Islam Muara Bungo. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Penelitian ini merupakan semu experimental dengan rancangan factorial 2x2. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah siswa VIII MTS Nurul Islam Muara Bungo. Jumlah populasi 123 siswa. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan cara cluster random sampling; jumlah sampel adalah 62 siswa. Siswa dari kelas B sebagai kelas eksperimental dan mahasiswa dari kelas C sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes untuk mengukur hasil belajar dan angket untuk mengukur motivasi belajar. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis secara manual dengan rumus uji t dan anova 2 arah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh NHT terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran fiqih, (2) terdapat pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran fiqih, (3) terdapat interaksi NHT dan motivasi belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran fiqih pada siswa kelas VIII MTS Nurul Islam Muara Bungo. Berdasarkan hasil di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa NHT adalah sebuah model pembelajaran yang efektif di dalam mengajarkan mata pelajaran fiqih. Dalam hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa NHT dapat digunakan sebagai strategi pengajaran mata pelajaran fiqih pada siswa kelas VIII MTS Nurul Islam Muara Bungo.
Implementasi Lean Manufacturing Untuk Mengidentifikasi Waste pada UKM Faulia Bordir
Fadil, Muhammad;
Tauhida, Dina;
Sutono, Sugoro Bhakti
Simetris: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 15, No 1 (2024): JURNAL SIMETRIS VOLUME 15 NO 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muria Kudus
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DOI: 10.24176/simet.v15i1.10885
UKM Faulia Bordir adalah usaha yang bergerak di bidang konveksi dengan produksi mukena, logo bordir, dan kebaya motif bordir. Industri ini melakukan proses bisnisnya dengan make to stock produk mukena yang dikirim ke toko-toko dan ke pasar, serta dijual online.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi waste kegiatan produksi dan meminimasi waste yang terjadi. Dari hasil observasi ditemukan adanya waste yang terjadi yaitu waste motion dan waste transportation. Konsep Lean manufacturing dinilai efektif untuk mengatasi waste yang terjadi, sehingga dilakukan identifikasi dengan Value stream mapping (VSM) dan Process Activity Mapping (PAM) untuk melihat keseluruhan aktivitas yang terjadi dan memetakan aliran proses produksi. Dari hasil identifikasi pada proses pembersihan didapat cycle time 720 detik, yang dinilai perlu untuk dipangkas. Pada waste transportation pada perpindahan barang dari tempat bahan baku ke tempat bordir memerlukan cycle time 40 detik, sehingga perlu identifikasi untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya waste dengan Root cause analysis (RCA). Kemudian juga metode 5S digunakan untuk melakukan perbaikan, adapun usulan yang diberikan yaitu penambahan troli sebagai alat bantu perpindahan barang dan pengadaan alat bantu meja sebagai alas bagian pembersihan. Setelah dilakukan perbaikan cycle time mengalami penurunan pada proses pembersihan menjadi 610 detik dan perpindahan barang menjadi 15 detik.
Water Efficiency Using Drip Irrigation Method On Lettuce Plant Growth
Fadil, Muhammad;
Suwati, Suwati;
Wiryono, Budy;
Muliatiningsih, Muliatiningsih
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Protech Biosystem Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
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DOI: 10.31764/protech.v4i1.25106
Simple Drip Irrigation is automatic and cheap plant watering. Simple Drip Irrigation is a plant watering technique that uses a water reservoir or water reservoir can be a used bottle that is given a channel to drip the planting media little by little constantly, so that the planting media remains fulfilled its water needs, without becoming muddy and the water supply remains sufficient. This study aims to determine the water efficiency by using drip irrigation method on the growth of lettuce plants. The method used in this research is an experimental method using a Randomised Group Design (RAK) consisting of 3 treatments, namely 3 replications so as to obtain 12 experimental units, first P1 = 300ml water application, second P2 = 200ml water application, and P3 = 100ml water application and analysed using analysis of variance (Anova) at a real level of 5% and if there is a treatment that has a real effect then a test is carried out using the honest real difference test (BNJ) at a real level of 5%. The results of field research conducted by researchers that the provision of drip irrigation has no significant effect on the parameters of plant height, dry trimmed weight, stem diameter, soil texture but significantly different on wet trimmed weight and for the best treatment obtained in the P2 treatment which produces the highest wet trimmed weight of 93 grams.
Pelatihan Operator Website bagi Remaja Kampung Batik Cibuluh: Pemberdayaan Digital untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Batik Cibuluh
Lady, Lovely;
Muharni, Yusraini;
Hartono, Hartono;
Fadil, Muhammad;
Ananda, Tiara;
Nahwah, Elvina;
El Akmaly, Azlif Zhibran
Jurnal Pengabdian Dinamika Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
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DOI: 10.62870/dinamika.v11i2.30058
Pelatihan untuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang berfokus pada operasi situs web sangat penting untuk memberdayakan remaja serta meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat. Kegiatan Pelatihan Operator Website bagi remaja di Kampung Batik Cibuluh merupakan bagian dari kegiatan yang terintegrasi dan berkesinambungan dari Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Dosen Jurusan Teknik Industri dan Dosen Teknik Elektro di Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Untirta. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menyiapkan operator yang akan mengelola website kampungbatikcibuluh.com. Kampung Batik Cibuluh berlokasi di Bogor Utara, daerah ini terkenal dengan batik cap dan batik tulis, baik klasik-tradisional maupun kontemporer, yang menonjolkan keragaman ikon Kota Bogor. Keberadaan Kampung Batik Cibuluh mengutamakan pekerjaan padat karya perempuan di mana hampir seluruh proses produksinya dilakukan secara manual dan menerapkan sistem pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalah studi kasus. Pengembangan website Kampung Batik Cibuluh dilakukan sebagai langkah strategis dalam memperluas jangkauan promosi untuk memperkenalkan produk Kampung Batik Cibuluh. Namun upaya tersebut tidak akan dapat memberikan dampak maksimal ketika tidak terdapat operator yang handal sebagai pengelola. Mencermati kondisi tersebut perlu dilakukan pelatihan operator website kepada remaja kampung batik cibuluh. Dalam kegiatan ini 10 remaja telah dilatih untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sebagai pengelola website.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Peternakan Kabupaten Bima
Muhammad Fadil;
Kartin Aprianti
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): NOVEMBER : JURNAL ILMU MANAJEMEN, EKONOMI DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/jimek.v3i3.2264
This research aims to determine the influence of knowledge and work attitudes on employee performance at the Bima Regency Animal Husbandry Service. The sample in this study was 47 respondents with ASN status. Data collection techniques use observation, questionnaires and literature study. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that knowledge has no significant effect on employee performance, but work attitude has a significant effect on employee performance. Together, knowledge and work attitudes have a significant influence on the performance of employees at the Bima Regency livestock service.