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Composition and Ecology of the Macro-Zoobentos Community Feeding Group and the Relationship with the Water Quality of Lake Maninjau, West Sumatera Adnan Yelka; Athosra Athosra; Petrizal Petrizal; Eni Kamal; Abdul Razak; Isril Berd
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i1.189

Abstract

Information on the ecological status of inland waters is important to know in the framework of management and conservation purposes, including the biota elements of the Macro-zoobenthos community. This study aims to determine the composition and ecology of feeding acro zoobenthos and its relation to the water quality of Lake Maninjau. Lake Maninjau is one of the priority lakes that has an important role both economically and ecologically. Data were collected from journal literacy. There are 34 types of acro zoobenthos with a low diversity index (H= 0.34-0.82). The distribution of each Taxa was less to nearly even (E= 0.30-0.93). The Macro-zoobenthos found belonged to Molluscs, Oligochaeta, EuHirudinea, Insect Larvae, and Crustaceans. Molluscs were the most abundant, spread over 70% of locations and dominated by Corbicula species. The highest abundance is in the Sigiran location. A total of 26 Taxa were characterized by temperature, TDS, and conductivity variables, while the other 8 were characterized by DO and ORP based on CCA results. The feeding Collector ecology group (especially the filter collector) dominates. This indicates that the waters of Lake Maninjau are rich in fine particulate organic matter (FPOM).
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARANUNTUK PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X IPA MAN 1 PASAMAN BARAT Abdul Razak; Wirda Taufik; Dwi Hilda Putri; Irdawati Irdawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3124

Abstract

This study aims to produce learning videos for Bacteria and Protists using Sparkol Videoscribe software for class X IPA students that are valid, practical, and effective. This research method is research and development (research and development) using the Plomp development model. This development stage consists of three stages, namely the preliminary research phase, the development or prototyping phase, and the assessment phase. The results of this study indicate that the developed learning videos have a validity value of 85.63% with a very valid category based on expert judgment. The practicality assessment by the teacher was 89.13% in the very practical category and the large group evaluation assessment by students obtained a practicality value of 87.69% in the very practical category. The results of the effectiveness test showed that the class that used learning videos had higher average competency values of knowledge, attitudes, and skills, compared to classes that did not use learning videos. It can be concluded that the learning videos that have been developed are in the category of very valid, very practical, and very effective for increasing students' learning competence
Identification of Hazardous and Toxic Waste Characterization in the Mining Activities of PT Semen Padang Armando Yosephin Butar Butar; Ahmad Ikhsan; Abdul Razak; Linda Handayuni; Elsa Yuniarti
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v5i2.161

Abstract

Mining business activities in addition to producing mineral and coal production, also produce solid and liquid hazardous and toxic waste materials that have the potential to pollute the environment and can reduce the quality of human health and other living things mining. PT Semen Padang as the holder of a Production Operation Mining Business Permit (IUP OP), in addition to producing mining commodities in the form of limestone, silica, and clay, also has the potential to produce hazardous and toxic waste materials from mining activities, especially from the results of activities in mining workshops, both solid waste and liquid waste. For this reason, it is necessary to properly manage hazardous and toxic waste materials. PT Semen Padang has now carried out hazardous and toxic waste disposal by temporarily storing the hazardous and toxic waste it produces which is stored in a temporary storage area for hazardous and toxic waste materials.
Watershed Management Through Sustainable Development Concept: Literature Review Bismihayati Bismihayati; Rahmi Putri Wirman; Lismomon Nata; Eni Kamal; Isril Berd; Abdul Razak
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v5i2.186

Abstract

Watersheds are a method of managing river water resources with the aim of preserving the viability of aquatic resources in the long term. One of the elements needed for management is how the current state of aquatic resources. Reduced flood swamp areas, sedimentation, decreased water discharge and water levels, and difficulties for some fish species to migrate are all effects of environmental modifications such as damming rivers for irrigation and hydroelectric power and changing the mass of water. In the middle and lower reaches of the river, the addition of anthropogenic materials from various industrial activities can have an impact on aquatic life, fish, and fishermen's catches. To ensure the future existence and survival of fish resources in river waters, it is necessary to manage resources, especially watersheds covering aquatic habitats with various species, as well as multi-species habitats. Watershed management considerations must include a variety of factors, including area/ecology, sector, scientific field, and stakeholders.
Ecological, Social, Economic Sustainability Policies and Fish Cultivation in Reservoir Waters Fatmawati Fatmawati; Mona Gusfira; Dedi Agustanto; Eni Kamal; Isril Berd; Abdul Razak
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v5i2.187

Abstract

Dams have a very large ability to develop fish culture, then from that the development of fish culture grows rapidly. This rapid progress greatly resulted in a reduction in water quality, good for the life and progress of fish and their food-living creatures. This dam is also used for capturing fisheries, floating net cage aquaculture (KJA), transportation, and tourism. This research is literary research from several posts that study articles on the status of the sustainability of dams and the sustainability of KJA aquaculture in multidimensional sustainability (environmental, economic, and social sciences). Based on the results of policy research on the sustainability of environmental, social, and economic science and fish farming in dam waters, the sustainability of dams as well as the sustainability of KJA cultivation are very supportive of one another. Prolonged management of the dam will help the sustainability of KJA cultivation.
Review of Microplastic Pollution in Indonesian Waters Frinsis Warmansyah; Serly Mutia Sari; Siska Wardeni; Eni Kamal; Isril Berd; Abdul Razak
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v5i2.197

Abstract

Mismanaged plastic wastes still become main environmental problem in many countries. It also believed as the root of many environmental problem today faced by both advanced and develop countries, like Indonesia. Microplastics polluted the aquatic environment of Indonesia today mainly come from mismanaged plastic wastes (secondary), but both of the primary and secondary microplastics exist in Indonesian water. This paper reviews microplastic pollution in Indonesian water focused on two main topics, namely the characteristics of microplastics in Indonesian waters and their sources and effects of the presence of microplastics on aquatic organisms. This article was compiled using secondary data consisting of various data and papers, materials obtained from various sources of relevant and reliable official publications that are closely related to the microplastic pollution in Indonesian waters. These findings were then analyzed in an explanatory descriptive manner to provide an overview of characteristics and the sources of microplastics in Indonesian waters and how microplastics affect aquatic ecosystems. It is hoped that this will provide an opportunity to address this issue more effectively.
Community Perceptions About the Development of Sustainable Pasir Jambak Beach Tourism Objects Okriyeni Sudiar; Zulhendra Syafardi; Septian Budiman; Abdul Razak
Journal of Climate Change Society Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jccs/Vol1-iss1/9

Abstract

In developing beach tourism objects, of course there is the role of the community as a successor for the development of Pasir Jambak beach. Community understanding regarding environmental conditions in the presence of tourist objects will certainly provide a tourist attraction that will not damage the environment. This study aims to determine the views/perceptions of the community regarding the development of sustainable Pasir Jambak Beach Tourism objects. This research is descriptive qualitative. In this study, the research informants consisted of the community around Pasir Jambak beach. The sampling technique was carried out using the Snowball Sampling technique. Data collection techniques used are interview techniques and observation techniques. The data analysis technique used is analysis based on the data obtained, then developed into a hypothesis. The community is very concerned about the sustainable development of Pasir Jambak Beach by keeping the beach clean, erecting buildings that do not damage the beach environment, not cutting down pine trees and not doing activities that can cause beach abrasion.
The Development of HOTS Instruments In Biology Learning Tomi Apra Santosa; Festiyed Festiyed; Zulyusri Zulyusri; Abdul Razak
Mangifera Edu Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Mangifera Edu
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/mangiferaedu.v8i1.166

Abstract

This study aims to produce valid and reliable Higher Order Thinking Skills instruments in learning the biology of ecology and environment material. The research is a Research and Development study with the ADDIE model. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri Kerinci. The sample in the study came from 2 biology education lecturers and 3 biology teachers. The instruments in this study were a 20-item multiple-choice HOTS test sheet and a validation questionnaire. Data collection techniques are tests and validation questionnaires. Indicators of Higher Order Thinking Skills are the ability to analyze, evaluate and create. Data analysis is quantitative and qualitative data analysis with the help of the SPSS version 16 application. The results showed that the Higher Order Thinking Skills instrument had a validation value of 0.724 with decent criteria and reliability of 0.972 with high criteria. These findings explain that the Higher Order Thinking SSkills(HOTS) instrument is very valid and reliable for use in ecology and environmental materials.
Development of Problem-Based Learning-Based E-Modules Using Adobe Flash Professional CS6 Auliani Arafah; Moralita Chatri; Abdul Razak; Violita Violita
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.2332

Abstract

Based on data analysis from observations and interviews with science teachers at SMPN 22 Padang, it can be seen that the student learning process is still passive, and students' interest and motivation in learning are still lacking. Textbooks are the main teaching materials used by both teachers and students. These problems make it difficult for teachers to carry out the learning process, causing students to have difficulty understanding the learning material. This study aims to produce an e-module based on problem-based learning using Adobe Flash Professional CS6 which is valid, practical, and effective for class VIII SMP students. This type of research is design and development research that uses the Plomp development model. The research data were obtained from validity, practicality, and effectiveness tests. Based on the results of the study, showed that the e-module based on problem-based learning had a validity value of 84.24% with very valid criteria based on the validator's assessment. The results of the practicality assessment by the teacher are 90.68% and the results of the practicality assessment by the students are 87.72% with very practical criteria. Problem-based learning-based e-modules that have been developed have effectiveness with very effective categories in terms of competency assessment in the cognitive domain, affective domain, psychomotor domain, and student learning activities
APLIKASI METODE IRIDOLOGI UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI STRES PADA SISWA SD, SMP DAN SMA MENGHADAPI UJIAN NASIONAL (UN) DI SUMATERA BARAT Abdul Razak
Ta'dib Vol 17, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jt.v17i1.263

Abstract

The research on the application of the method Iridologi on education for the identification of stress on the elementary, junior high and high school in West Sumatra have been implemented since 2009-2011. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of methods for identification of stress Iridologi students in teaching and learning to follow the National Examination in elementary, middle and high school. So far, education experts do not have a physical examination methods stress levels of students in learning process for success in National Examination (UN). With Iridologi methods (physical examination of the iris) is easy to determine the level of stress to find a solution. IridologiĀ  is a branch of science neurology (the science of nerves). Iridologi able to detect changes in body condition which is reflected by a smooth peripheral nerves throughout the body in humans and vertebrate animals. This study is a pioneering application of biology to solve problems in education. The subjects studied were students at 6 SMANĀ  in 3 districts (Padang City, Sijunjung and Pesisir Selatan regency), SDN 38 students in the city of Padang and students in the district Sijunjung SMPN 9. The results in 2009 at the stress level high school students facing the UN in 2010 was 68% and levels of stress were 32% rate of severe stress. Subsequently, in 2010, for elementary students, 0.08% tingat mild stress, the stress level is 65.7% and 24.3% rate of severe stress. In 2011, for junior high school students found a mild 0.8% stress levels, stress levels were 59% and 32% stress level. Conclusion from three years study showed that the method Iridologi effectively demonstrated Iridologi stress levels of students from elementary, middle and high school students to follow the national examination (UN).Kata kunci: Metode Iridologi, Identifikasi Stres
Co-Authors A. Asrizal Adnal Yeka Adnan Yelka Ahmad Ikhsan Ahmad Subari Aisyah Amini Apriani Sijabat Aprizon Putra Arif Setiawan Arman A Armando Yosephin Butar Butar Athosra Athosra Atifah, Yusni Auliani Arafah Auliani Arafah Azwir Anhar Bismihayati Bismihayati Dedi Agustanto Deni Sarianto Des M Des M Dewi Fortuna Khairil Dian Intan Rahmadhani Dinda Tri Pangesti Dona Setiawan Dwi Elvia Ningsih Dwi Hilda Putri Dwi Marsiska Driptufany Edwin Edwin Elfandra Fan Fadhli Rabbi Elmayana Fradila Elsa Yuniarti Eni Kamal Eni Kamal Eni Kamal Eri Barlian Eria Marina Sepriyani Eria Marina Septiyani F. Festiyed Fadel Ikrar Jamika Fajrin Fajrin Fatmawati Fatmawati Festiyed Festiyed Festiyed Fevria, Resti Fitra Arya Dwi Nugraha Fitri Arsih Fitri Nurhidayati Fitrya Monica Frinsis Warmansyah Handayuni, Linda Hasmi Raharini Hazqan Hari Asri Heffi Alberida Henny Yulius Herdi Herdi Indang Dewata Indang Dewata Irdawati Irdawati Irdawati Irdawati Isril Berd Isril Berd Iswandi U Jelibseda Jelibseda Khairunisa Khairunisa Kiki Mulyani Kurnia Wulansari Linda Winiasri Lindawati Lindawati Lismomon Nata Lufri Lufri Marten, Threo Wanda Mhd. Fauzi Mira Hasti Hasmira Mona Gusfira Moralita Chatri Muhamad Sholichin Muhamad Sholichin Muhammad Hidayat Mulya Gusman Mutia Pramadani Mutia Sari Mutiaraziom Susanti Novi Indah Lestari Nur Aisyah Putri Nur Efendi Nurhasan Syah Nurul Aulia Rahmi Okriyeni Sudiar Onasis, Aidil Palma Juanta Pariyasi Pariyasi Petrizal Petrizal Purnama Wirawan Rahmi Hidayanti Rahmi Putri Wirman Ramadan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Rani Dwi Suci Hd Putri Rani Dwi Suci Hd Putri Relsas Yogica, Relsas Reza Sapitri Rhavy Ferdyan Rijal Satria Rika Andima Rina Juniandini Sari Rismiati Rudy Anarta Rusli HAR S. Syamsurizal Saiful Jamal Selaras, Ganda Hijrah Septian Budiman Serly Mutia Sari Siska Wardeni Skunda Dilarosta Skunda Diliarosa Skunda Diliarosta Sri Wahyuni Suci Fajrina Sugriarta, Evino Suhendrinal Suhendrinal Syamsul Arifin Syamsuriza Syamsuriza Tomi Apra Santosa Tomi Apra Santosa Santosa Triyanchy Afaz Ujang Sudiartono Vauzia, Vauzia Violita Violita Violita Violita Winda Ayu Fietri Wirda Taufik Wirdaningsih Wirdaningsih Yasmi Antara Yayat Mutia Ardi Yohandri Yosi Laila Rahmi Yulkar Pramilus Yuni Ahda Zuhratul Mardhiyah Amir Zulhendra Syafardi Zulyusri Zulyusri Zulyusri, Zulyusri