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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Veteriner The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Jurnal Medika Veterinaria
Yudha Fahrimal
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Engineering Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary Other

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Deteksi Salmonella sp. Pada Jajanan Siomay Yang Dijual Di Kota Banda Aceh (Detection Salmonella sp. In Siomay Sold In The City Of Banda Aceh) Olivia salsa dilla putri; andi novita; darniati darniati; faisal jamin; wahyu eka sari; yudha fahrimal
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 6, No 4 (2022): AGUSTUS-OKTOBER
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/jim vet..v6i4.21484

Abstract

ABSTRAKSalmonella sp. merupakan bakteri patogen yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit salmonellosis dan berperan penting dalam kasus foodborne disease. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi keberadaan Salmonella sp. pada jajanan siomay yang dijual di Kota Banda Aceh. Sebanyak 16 sampel (masing masing delapan sampel siomay dan saus kacang) diambil secara acak dari delapan pedagang siomay di kota Banda Aceh. Isolasi bakteri dilakukan dengan menggunakan media pengayaan yang diinkubasi selama 24 jam, pada suhu 37˚C. Identifikasi dilakukan melalui pengamatan morfologi koloni, identifikasi secara mikroskopis, dan uji biokimia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tujuh sampel (43,75%) dari total 16 sampel yang diuji telah terkontaminasi Salmonella sp. Kontaminasi ditemukan sekitar 25% berasal dari siomay, dan 18,75% dari saus kacang. Pada penelitian ini teridentifikasi tiga spesies Salmonella sp., yaitu Salmonella thypimurium, Salmonella thypi, dan Salmonella parathypi. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian siomay yang dijual di Kota Banda Aceh tercemar Salmonella sp.Kata Kunci : saus kacang, foodborne disease, Salmonella sp., siomay.ABSTRACTSalmonella sp. is a pathogenic bacteria that can cause salmonellosis and plays an important role in foodborne disease. This study aimed to detect presence of  Salmonella sp. in siomay sold in Banda Aceh City.  Total of 16 samples eight samples of siomay and peanut sauce, respectively), were taken randomly from eight siomay traders in Banda Aceh. Bacterial isolation was carried out using enrichment medium, and incubated for 24 hours at 37˚C. Identification was done by using morphological characterization, microscopic identification, and biochemical test. The results showed that seven samples (43,75%) out of total 16 samples have been contaminated by Salmonella sp. Contamination were found about 25% from siomay, and 18.75% from peanut sauce. In this study, three species of Salmonella sp. were identified, namely Salmonella thypimurium, Salmonella thypi, dan Salmonella parathypi. Therefore, it can be concluded that some of siomay sold in Banda Aceh are contaminated by Salmonella sp. Keywords : peanut sauce, foodborne disease, Salmonella sp.,  siomay.
Economic Loss from Nematodiasis in Local Goat Farmings around the Region of Animal Primary Health Care of Batee Roo, Aceh Jaya Regency Murhaban Murhaban; Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Muhammad Hambal; Yudha Fahrimal; Razali Razali
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Vol. 2 (2) November 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.316 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v2i2.9501

Abstract

This study aims to dicover the economic loss caused by nematodiasis in local goat farmings around the animal primary health care (Puskeswan) in Batee Roo, Aceh Jaya. In this study, as many as 84 goats positive of nematodiasis were used as samples for cross-sectional approach. Nematodiasis goats were confirmed from clinical symptoms and fecal examination using centrifugation method. Economic loss was determined by measuring body weight of all the goats. The results showed that the goats in the local farms had more than 70% prevalence rate of nematodiasis, which caused economic loss around Rp. 34.300,-/male goat, and Rp.9.310,-/ female goat. Based on the goats population in Batee Roo in 2014, total economic loss from nematodiasis for male goats reached Rp. 19.012.000,- per year, and for female it was Rp. 9.012.000,- per year. From this data, it can be concluded that the economic loss from nematodiasis in male and female goats around Puskeswan Batee Roo, Aceh Jaya per year could reach Rp. 20.000.000.
8. Aedes Mosquitoes Abundance In Relation To Some Climatic Factors In Banda Aceh City, Indonesia Farida Athaillah; Muhammad Hambal; Yudha Fahrimal; Muttaqien Bakri; Ellyawardani Ellyawardani; Henni Vanda; Abu Hassan Ahmad
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Vol. 1 (1) May 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.018 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v1i1.5393

Abstract

Dengue viruses and their mosquito vectors as an endemic disease in Indonesia are sensitive to their environment. The rising incidence of dengue is influenced by many factors, climate is one of them. Temperature, rainfall and humidity have well-defined roles in the transmission cycle. Changes in these conditions may contribute to increasing incidence. The purpose of this research was to determine the correlation between the dengue vector abundance and some climatic factors (temperature, rainfall and humidity) in Banda Aceh city after the tsunami. We also examined the potential effects of climate variations on dengue epidemiological pattern in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas in Banda Aceh City during January – December 2010. Data processing was performed using SPSS and will be presented in tabular form. Pearson correlation test for parametric test and Spearman correlation coefficients for non-parametric test were performed to investigate the overall correlation between Aedes eggs abundance rates and some meteorological variables such as temperatures (0C), relative humidity (RH), and rainfall (RR). The result showed that the total egg populations in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas are not significantly different among those factors. There was a positive correlation between eggs abundance and rainfall, but negatively correlated with temperature and relative humidity. From this result we can conclude that the abundance of Aedes eggs is not significantly correlated to temperature and humidity in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas in Banda Aceh City.
3. Effects of Administration of Combination of Palm Kernel Meal, Katuk Leaf and Betel Nut Powder on Sensory Value of Meat In The Goat Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Hamdani Hamdani; Razali Razali; Yudha Fahrimal; Teuku Shaddiq Rosa
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Vol. 1 (2) November 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.387 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v1i2.6685

Abstract

In goats, we tested the sensory value of meat in the goat after oral treatment with palm kernel meal (PK), katuk leaf powder (KL) and betel nut powder (BN), separately and in combination. This study were used 8 Boerka goats that allocated among four groups of 2: the Control group was given distilled water; PK only was given to Group P1; a combination of all three was administered to Group PK-KL-BN, and a combination of KL and BN was administered to Group KL-BN. All treatments were administered orally for 35 consecutive days. animals were weighed before treatment (Day 0) and on Day 40 (5 days after the end of treatment). On day of 40, the animals were slaughtered using halal standard. Then, sample of meat was taken from bicep femoris of right leg of each animals for sensory evaluation, which comprised of tenderness, colour, aroma, taste, and juiciness. A number of 30 panelist were involved in the evaluation. The results showed that the meat were tender in the group of PK-KL-BN and KL-BN (the hedonic scale of 2, tender). Then, for the other parameters were not different between groups. In conclusion, the administration of combination of palm kernel meal, katuk leaf powder and betel nut powder, can improve the tendernes of meat in goats.
PREVALENCE OF F. gigantica AND PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN LIVER OF SIMEULUE BUFFALO Ikwan Jamil; Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Muhammad Hambal; Yudha Fahrimal; Razali Razali
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Vol. 2 (1) May 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.091 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v2i1.8633

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of fasciolosis of Simeulue’s buffalo using macroscopic approach by observing pathological changes in the liver. The sample were obtained from slaughterhouse in Sinabang. A number of 60 livers were obtained on July to September 2015 based on post mortem examination. From this sample, a total of 57 livers were found positive indication of infested by F. gigantica (95%). The length and width of F. gigantica was 25 mm and 7 mm. The body was flat as a leaf, blunt on posterior, gray, brown, transparant and do not have a real shoulder shapes. The liver which were not  infested with F. gigantica showed sharp edges and a very high degree of elasticity. On the other hand, in the infested liver was found F. gigantica in the bile duct and showed a color of pale, the dark brown exudate as well as objects looks like gravel. The buffaloes sample were supplied to the abattoir from the paddy fields or oil palm plantations area. In comparison, the buffaloes raised in both areas were not different on the pathological changes of liver. In conclusion, this study showed that simeulue’s buffalo is very prevalence to F. gigantica.
15. Potency of Methanolic Extract of Sernai Stems (Wedelia biflora) as Analgesic on Mice (Mus musculus) Annisa Rizka Rahmatia; Rinidar Rinidar; T. Armansyah TR; Rosmaidar Rosmaidar; Abdul Harris; Yudha Fahrimal
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 2 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i2.4230

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the potency of methanolic extract of sernai stem (Wedelia bilflora) as analgesic to mice (Mus muculus) compared to ibuprofen. This research use split-plot method with 5 treatments and 5 replications. Group P0 as negative control was given aquadest, P1 as positive control was given ibuprofen, while P2, P3, and P4 were given the extract with dosage of 40, 50, and 60 mg/kg bw, respectively. The pain analysis of mice was conducted using hotplate method and the observation was carried out at 0 minute, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes. The data was analyzed using analysis of varians (Anova) followed by Duncan’s test. The results of this research showed  that P1, P2, P3 and P4 had significant difference (P0,05) from P0. P1 did not have significant  difference (P0,05) from P2 but it was different from P3 and P4 (P0,05). From this result we can conclude that methanolic extract of sernai stem was potential as analgesic, dosage of 40 mg/kg bw was equal to ibuprofen, while 50 mg/kg bw and 60 mg/kg bw showed better effect than ibuprofen.
INOKULASI Trypanosoma evansi PADA MENCIT Mus musculus STRAIN BALB-C YANG BERASAL DARI DARAH SAPI LOKAL Yudha Fahrimal; Mecky Desca Saad; Hamdani Budiman
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 2 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i2.2943

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui keberhasilan inokulasi Trypanosoma evansi (T. evansi) pada mencit Mus musculus strain Balb-C yang berasal dari darah sapi lokal di Rumah Potong Hewan kota Banda Aceh. Dari 205 sampel darah sapi lokal, 15 sampel positif mengandung T.evansi dengan metode hematokrit dan semua darah disuntikkan masing-masing pada  mencit secara intraperitoneal untuk memperbanyak jumlah parasit. Semua mencit diperiksa secara regular 2 kali seminggu dengan mengambil darah dari ujung ekor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 15 mencit yang diinokulasi, satu ekor mati pada minggu ke-3, satu ekor mati pada minggu ke-5, satu ekor mati minggu ke-8, dua ekor mati minggu ke-9, dan tiga ekor mati pada minggu ke-14, sementara 7 ekor masih hidup sampai minggu ke-20. Dari ke-8 ekor yang mati semuanya tidak ditemukan berkembangnya T. evansi pada mencit
IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT NEMATODA GASTROINTESTINAL ORANGUTAN SUMATERA (Pongo abelii) DI KARANTINA BATU MBELIN, SIBOLANGIT PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Ichsan Taufik Nasution; Yudha Fahrimal; Muhammad Hasan
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 2 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i2.2931

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan informasi serta mengetahui jenis-jenis parasit gastrointestinal pada feses orangutan sumatera (Pongo abelii) yang berada di Karantina Batu Mbelin Sibolangit, Provinsi Sumaetra Utara. Sampel yang diambil berupa feses dari 30 ekor orangutan sumatera yang berada di Karantina Batu Mbelin, Sibolangit Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Kemudian sampel feses segar diawetkan dengan menggunakan cairan sodium-acid-formalin (SAF). Selanjutnya sampel feses diperiksa di Laboratorium Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran HewanUniversitas Syiah Kuala. Metode Pemeriksaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji sentrifus dan uji sedimentasi untuk mengetahui keberadaan parasit nematoda gastrointestinal. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium dari 30 sampel feses orangutan sumatera (Pongo abelii) menunjukkan bahwa 10 sampel positif adanya telur cacing nematoda gastrointestinal dengan jenis infeksi tunggal oleh Ascaris sp. (26,6%) dan Oesophagostomum sp. (6.6%), dan infeksi ganda Ascaris sp. dan Oesophagostomum sp. (0%). Penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat parasit nematoda  gastrointestinal  Ascaris sp. dan Oesophagostomum sp.  pada 10 sampel feses orangutan sumatera (Pongo abelii) di Karantina Batu Mbelin, Sibolangit Provinsi Sumatera Utara
JUMLAH SEL GOBLET PADA USUS HALUS AYAM KAMPUNG (Galludomesticus) YANG TERINFEKSI Ascaridia galli SECARA ALAMI Ummu Balqis; M. Hanafiah; Connie Januari; M. Nur Salim; Siti Aisyah; Yudha Fahrimal
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 1 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i1.3001

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghitung jumlah sel Goblet pada setiap 1000 sel absortif usus halus ayam kampung yang terinfeksi Ascaridia galli secara alami. Penelitian ini menggunakan 10 usus halus ayam kampung yang didapat dari pasar di Banda Aceh. Usus halus ayam kampung diukur kemudian dibagi menjadi tiga bagian (duodenum, jejunum, dan ileum). Kemudian masing-masing bagian usus dibelah dan dihitung jumlah cacing Ascaridia galli. Masing-masing bagian usus tersebut dipotong sepanjang 2 cm, lalu ditempelkan di kertas karton. Kemudian dibuat preparat histopatologis dengan pewarnaan hematoksilin dan eosin. Parameter dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah sel Goblet pada setiap 1000 sel absortif duodenum, jejenum, dan ileum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah sel Goblet pada setiap 1000 sel absorbtif usus halus yang terinfeksi Ascaridia galli dengan infeksi ringan, sedang, dan berat secara berturut-turut adalah 465, 480, dan 484. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin banyak jumlah infeksi Ascaridia galli di duodenum, jejenum, dan ileum maka semakin meningkat proliferasi sel Goblet.
12. The Effect Of Neem Leaves (Azadirachta Indica) Extract To The Blood Profile Of Male Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) Infected With Trypanosoma Evansi Of Krueng Raya Isolat Atika Agusty; Yudha Fahrimal; Triva Murtina Lubis; Muhammad Hambal; Zuhrawaty NA; Arman Sayuti
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4134

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the ability of neem leaf extract to maintain the normal blood profile of white male rat (Rattus norvegicus) infected with Trypanosoma evansi. A total of 24 male white rats were divided into 6 groups. The K0 group as the negative control received no T. evansi infection and no neem leaf extract. Furthermore, K1  group (positive control) only infected with T. evansi,  K2 and K3 were given neem leaf extract 50mg/kg BW and 100mg/kgBW, while K4 and K5 were given neem leaf extract 400mg/KgBW and  K5 800mg/kgBW. The neem leaf extract was administered for 3 consecutive days after infection established. The blood of the rats was collected to determine the amount of erythrocyte and leukocyte, hemoglobin level and hematocrit value. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) through SPSS for Windows 16.0. The averages (+SD) of erythrocyte of K0, K1, K2, K3, K4, and K5 were 5,64±0,57; 2,31±1; 1,93±0; 0; 2,55±0,33; and 2,56±0,48. The amount of leukocyte were 4,46±1,09; 4,45±1,91; 5,25±0; 0; 8,42±1,66; and 8,14± 5,17. The value of hemoglobin were 12,00±0,47; 10,50±0,57; 4,30±0; 0; 5,60±0,20; and 9,03±0,66. The level of hematocrit 38,00±1,83; 25,00±9,90; 15±0; 0; 18,00±2,65, and 20,75±1,71. The result showed that the administration of neem leaf extract with doses 400mg/kgBW and 800mg/kgBW were difference significantly (P0.05) compare to the positive control of rats, but could not equalize blood profile of uninfected white male rats
Co-Authors . Darniati Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Harris Abdullah Hamzah Abu Hasan Ahmad Abu Hassan Ahmad Andi Novita Annisa Rizka Rahmatia arif gumilar Arman Sayuti Athaillah Farida Atika Agusty Aulia Rahmi Bayu Keliat Bruce Copeman Connie Asty Pakpahan Connie Januari CUT ADE RAHMADIAN Desi Akhira Dianatul Habibah Harahap Dimas Rizqo Sucitrawan Dwina Aliza Dwinna Aliza Elia Wardani Ellyawardani Ellyawardani Erina Erina Faisal Jamin Farida Athaillah Farida Farida Farida Farida Hamdani . Hamdani Budiman Henni Vanda Ichsan Taufik Nasution Ikwan Jamil Ismail Ismail Lian Varis Riandi M Hasan M. Hanafiah M. Hanafiah M. Hasan M. Ikral M. Nur Salim Mahdi Abrar Mecky Desca Saad Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hanafiah Muhammad Hasan Mulya Fahmi Mulyadi Adam Murhaban Murhaban Muttaqien Bakri Muttaqien Bakri Muttaqien Bakrie Nova Lianda Nur Afriyanti Nuzul Asmilia Olivia salsa dilla putri Putri Utami Jenantika Rastina Rastina Razali Daud Razali Razali Resty Fauzana Rahman Rimaya Shafitri Rinidar Rinidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rusli Rusli Siti Aisyah Syarifah Mawaddah Zilfa t fadrial karmil T. Armansyah TR T. Fadrial Karmil Teuku Reza Ferasyi Teuku Reza Ferasyi Teuku Shaddiq Rosa Triva Murtina Lubis Ummu Balqis Upik K. Hadi wahyu eka sari Zuhrawaty NA