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Pengaruh Aktivitas Shalat Terhadap Kontrol Glikemik Penderita DM Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kuningan Yana Hendriana; Heri Hermansyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

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Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease of carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism disorders, which is characterized by elevated chronic blood glucose (hyperglycemia) levels. The sustainable hyperglycemia is able to cause disruption of the entire system of body. This research aimed at finding out the influence of the five-time prayer implementation on the decrease of fasting blood glucose level of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study employed a quasi experimental research by one group pre and post test design without control group. The number of samples of 15 respondents was determined by purposive sampling technique. The result of statistical analysis showed that there was the significant influence between the five-time prayer implementation and the decrease of fasting blood glucose, the average decrease was 93,113 and p value=0,000. The decrease in fasting blood glucose after the intervention of prayer activity in the form of the implementation of five-day prayers for 3 days caused by the body's physiological effects enhanced GLUT 4 translocation and increase the psychological effects of mind relaxation that occurred during the five-time prayer practice
Efektifitas Foot Care Education Terhadap Praktik Perawatan Kaki Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Risiko Ulkus Kaki Diabetik Pada Penderita Diabetes di Wilayah Kabupaten Kuningan Heri Hermansyah; Azis Setiawan; Yana Hendriana
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v9i2.61

Abstract

Kejadian ulkus kaki diabetik memiliki kecenderungan mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan meningkatnya diabetisi dan sering kali berakhir dengan kecacatan dan kematian. Kabupaten Kuningan menempatkan diabetes pada urutan pertama penyakit yang paling banyak menjalani perawatan inap di Rumah Sakit dengan jumlah kasus 968 penderita pada tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas foot care education terhadap perbaikan praktik perawatan kaki dalam upaya pencegahan ulkus kaki diabetik pada diabetisi di Wilayah Kabupaten Kuningan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 jenis rancangan penelitian yakni cross sectional dan quasi experimental yang melibatkan 317 diabetisi (cross sectional) dan 220 diabetisi yang tidak pernah mendapatkan informasi tentang perawatan kaki (quasi experimental) sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) status foot care education merupakan faktor yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan praktik perawatan kaki diabetisi dan perkembangan risiko ulkus kaki dengan p-value 0,01; 0,02 (Chi Square Test). (2) Terdapat perbedaan status praktik perawatan kaki yang signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol pada posttest dengan p-value 0,000 < ? 0,05 (Mann Whitney U Test). Dengan hasil ini, diharapkan pelayanan edukasi perawatan kaki pada tatanan pelayanan kesehatan dapat dioptimalkan guna meningkatkan praktik perawatan kaki oleh diabetisi untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi ulkus kaki terutama pada mereka yang berisiko tinggi.
PROFIL LAMA PERSALINAN KALA II BERDASARKAN TINDAKAN AMNIOTOMI DI RSUD 45 KUNINGAN Dera Sukmanawati; Heri Hermansyah; Nurmalasari Nurmalasari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v12i1.263

Abstract

The rupture of the membranes in the presence of a mature cervix and strong contractions never prolong labor. The results of a preliminary study of 30 mothers who experienced rupture of the membranes, 16 of them had a long second stage of labor, and 14 mothers experienced a normal second stage of labor. The aim of the study was to determine the description of the duration of the second stage of labor based on amniotomy at RSUD 45 Kuningan. The research method used was descriptive using partograph sheets in a retrospective way taken from secondary data, the number of samples was 140 respondents, the total sampling technique was the total sampling technique, namely all women who gave birth vaginally at RSUD 45 Kuningan Regency in January-June, analysis data using univariate. The results of the analysis, most of the mothers gave birth at RSUD 45 Kuningan, out of 140 respondents, most of whom did not undergo amniotomy as much as 77.1%. All mothers who did not undergo amniotomy for the duration of the second stage of labor were 100% normal. The results of this study were all women who gave birth who did not undergo amniotomy, the duration of the second stage of labor was normal. It is hoped that health workers will improve the quality and competence of themselves in health services, especially midwives in the delivery room in providing delivery care, especially during the second stage in accordance with midwifery care standards.
The Initial Dioxigenase Gene Squences Analysis of Marine Bacteria Strain M128 Muhamad Sahlan; Hanif Yuliani; Heri Hermansyah; Anondho Wijanarko
ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol 13, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (953.401 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ajche.49723

Abstract

Biodegradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are catalyzed by multicomponent enzymes from microbe. The initial dioxygenase was used as a key enzyme for attacking the aromatic ring structure of PAHs, furthermore its initial dioxygenase gene was used to select PAHs degrading bacteria. Marine bacteria M128 strain could grow on medium contained PAHs. Detection of its cellular initial deoxygenase gene was done by nahAc gene amplification. The nahAc gene commonly used as biomarkers of PAH degradation, and as a result, nahAc gene sequence analysis of marine bacteria M128 strain was similar to naphthalene dioxygenase of Pseudomonas genera with 99% homology.
Utilization of Bagasse Cellulose for Ethanol Production through Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation by Xylanase Samsuri, M.; Gozan, Misri; Mardias, R.; Baiquni, M.; Hermansyah, Heri; Wijanarko, Anondho; Prasetya, Bambang; Nasikin, M.
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 11, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Utilization of Bagasse Cellulose for Ethanol Production through Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation by Xylanase. Bagasse is a solid residue from sugar cane process, which is not many use it for some product which have more added value. Bagasse, which is a lignosellulosic material, be able to be use for alternative energy resources like bioethanol or biogas. With renewable energy resources a crisis of energy in Republic of Indonesia could be solved, especially in oil and gas. This research has done the conversion of bagasse to bioethanol with xylanase enzyme. The result show that bagasse contains of 52,7% cellulose, 20% hemicelluloses, and 24,2% lignin. Xylanase enzyme and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was used to hydrolyse and fermentation in SSF process. Variation in this research use pH (4, 4,5, and 5), for increasing ethanol quantity, SSF process was done by added chloride acid (HCl) with concentration 0.5% and 1% (v/v) and also pre-treatment with white rot fungi such as Lentinus edodes (L.edodes) as long 4 weeks. The SSF process was done with 24, 48, 72, and 96 hour’s incubation time for fermentation. Variation of pH 4, 4,5, and 5 can produce ethanol with concentrations 2,357 g/L, 2,451 g/L, 2,709 g/L. The added chloride acid (HCl) with concentration 0.5% and 1% (v/v) and L. edodes can increase ethanol yield, The highest ethanol concentration with added chloride acid (HCl) concentration 0.5% and 1% consecutively is 2,967 g/L, 3,249 g/L. The highest ethanol concentration with pre-treatment by L. edodes is 3,202 g/L.
Kinetic Model For Triglyceride Hydrolysis Using Lipase:Review Hermansyah, Heri; Wijanarko, A.; Dianursanti, Dianursanti; Gozan, Misri; Wulan, Praswasti P. D.K; Arbianti, Rita; Soemantojo, Roekmijati W.; Utami, Tania Surya; Yuliusman, Yuliusman; Kubo, Momoji; Kitakawa, Naomi Shibasaki; Yonemoto, Toshiy
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 11, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Triglyceride hydrolysis using lipase has been proposed as a novel method to produce raw materials in food and cosmetic industries such as diacylglycerol, monoacylglycerol, glycerol and fatty acid. In order to design a reactor for utilizing this reaction on industrial scale, constructing a kinetic model is important. Since the substrates are oil and water, the hydrolysis takes place at oil-water interface. Furthermore, the triglyceride has three ester bonds, so that the hydrolysis stepwise proceeds. Thus, the reaction mechanism is very complicated. The difference between the interfacial and bulk concentrations of the enzyme, substrates and products, and the interfacial enzymatic reaction mechanism should be considered in the model.
Biomass Production Chlorella Vulgaris Buitenzorg Using Series of Bubble Column Photo Bioreactor with a Periodic Illumination Wijanarko, Anondho; Dianursanti, Dianursanti; Muryanto, Muryanto; Simanjuntak, Josia; Kencana Wulan, Praswasti Pembangun Dyah; Hermansyah, Heri; Gozan, Misri; Soemantojo, Roekmijati Widaningroem
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 12, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Chlorella vulgaris Buitenzorg cultivation using three bubble column photo bioreactors arranged in series with a volume of 200 mL for 130 hours shows an increase of biomass production of Chlorella vulgaris Buitenzorg up to 1.20 times and a decrease of the ability of CO2 fixation compared to single reactor at a periodic sun illumination cycle. The operation conditions on cultivation are as following: T, 29.0oC; P,1 atm.; UG, 2.40 m/h; CO2, 10%; Benneck medium; and illumination source by Phillip Halogen Lamp 20W /12V/ 50Hz. Other research parameters such as microbial carbon dioxide transferred rate (qco2), CO2 transferred rate (CTR), energy consumption for cellular formation (Ex), and cultural bicarbonate species concentration [HCO3] also give better results on series of reactor.
Performance Optimization of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) Using Lactobacillus bulgaricus Arbianti, Rita; Utami, Tania Surya; Hermansyah, Heri; Novitasari, Deni; Kristin, Ester; Trisnawati, Ira
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 17, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Electrical energy needs in Indonesia are expected to continue to rise. The use of petroleum as a source of energy still dominates, although oil reserves in Indonesia are increasingly being depleted. Therefore, there is a need to develop alternative sources of sustainable energy, such as microbial fuel cell (MFC). In this study, Lactobacillus bulgaricus was used as an electricity producer in a dual-chamber MFC reactor. We investigated the maximum electrical energy by varying the bacterial optical density (OD), the operational time of MFC, the reactor volume, the electrolyte solution, and the configuration of MFC reactor. In this study, the maximum electrical energy (201.8 mW/m2) was generated at an OD of 0.5 in an MFC reactor series using potassium permanganate as the electrolyte solution.
Encapsulation Process of Propolis Extract by Casein Micelle Improves Sunscreen Activity Sahlan, Muhamad; Dienayati, Dara; Hamdi, Darul; Zahra, Soraya; Hermansyah, Heri; Chulasiri, Malyn
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 21, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Propolis, a wax bee glue, have antioxidant activity and effective as broad spectrum UVB and UVA photoprotection sunscreens agent. To improve photoprotection activity in sunscreen cream, the propolis was encapsulated by casein micelle. The Indonesian propolis was extracted by ethanol and separated the wax by freeze precipitation. The extract was encapsulated by casein and reduced their size by ball mill homogenizer with the encapsulation efficiency about 80% and size of particles about 80 nm. The particles was applied in sunscreen cream, evaluate their stabillity and photoprotection activity Sun Protection Factor (SPF) spectrophotometer (Optometric 290s). The results shows that the selected creams were stable and have moderate photoprotection activities higher than the controls. The encapsulation process of propolis by casein micelle can improve their photoprotection activity.
MODEL MATEMATIKA REAKSI SINTESIS DIASILGLISEROL MENGGUNAKAN BIOKATALIS MELALUI MEKANISME ESTERIFIKASI TAK REVERSIBLE Hermansyah, Heri; Utami, Tania Surya; Prianto, Fajar Achmadi
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 15, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Mathematical Model for Synthesis Reaction of Diacylglycerol by Irreversible Esterification Mechanism. Diacylglycerol, a component of natural oil has beneficial physiological function, mainly as oil with anti-obesity and anti fat accumulation effect. Several studies for efficient synthesis of diacylglycerol have been done by researchers in Japan. Esterification of fatty acid and glycerol using biocatalyst has been used as an effective synthesis process on it was industrial scale. A kinetics model for diacylglycerol synthesis was proposed, however, it was very specific so that not appropriate to be applied in different condition. In this study, a model for diacylglycerol synthesis by stepwise esterification of glycerol by fatty acid based on general assumption and condition is proposed. Runge-Kutta method is used in numerical calculation of substrate concentration. This model is useful for predicting behaviors of substrate at esterification of fatty acid and glycerol which is difficult to be measure experimentally, also as prediction in system design for diacylglycerol synthesis at different scale.
Co-Authors ., Nuryetti Abdal Rohim Abdurrohman Ade Saprudin Adinda Putri Wisman, Adinda Agung Sri Hendarsa Agung Sri Hendarsa, Agung Sri Anandho Wijanarko ANGGI KHAIRINA HANUM HASIBUAN Annisa Kurnia, Annisa Anondho Wijanarko Anondho Wijanarko Anondho Wijanarko Anondho Wijanarko Anondho Wijanarko Arif Rakhman Suharso Azis Setiawan Bambang Prasetya Bambang Prasetya Cahya Eko Susilo Catur Nitya V.N. Catur Nitya V.N., Catur Nitya Chulasiri, Malyn Cindy Rianti Priadi Dadan Jaelani deden rosid waltam Deni Novitasari Deni Novitasari, Deni Desti Andani Dianursanti Dienayati, Dara Diki Firdaus, Diki Eki Listya Rini Ester Kristin Ester Kristin, Ester Fajar Achmadi Fajar Achmadi Prianto Firda Firda Hamdi, Darul Hanif Yuliani Hanung Adi Nugroho I Nyoman Adi Putra Ika Kurniaty Ira Setiawati Ira Trisnawati Ira Trisnawati, Ira Jessica Tanuwijaya Jessica Tanuwijaya, Jessica Josia Simanjuntak Josia Simanjuntak Josia Simanjuntak Julianty, Liska Kitakawa, Naomi Shibasaki Kusuma Devi, Pitria M Baiquni M Baiquni M Baiquni M Samsuri M Samsuri, M M. Baiquni Maemonah, Maemonah Malisi, Sibro Mardias, R. Margaretha, Grace Meliana R Misri Gozan Mohamad Nasikin Mohammad Nasikin Mohammad Nasikin Momoji Kubo Momoji Kubo, Momoji Muhammad Yahya Muhaimin Muhammad Yahya Muhaimin Mulyati, Lia Muryanto Muryanto Muryanto Muryanto, Muryanto Nanang Saprudin Naomi Shibasaki-Kitakawa Naomi Shibasaki-Kitakawa, Naomi Nasikin, M. Nasikin, Muhammad Nurislami, Gina Fauziah Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurmalasari Nurmalasari Perdani, Meka Saima Pranatha, Aria Praswasti P. D.K Wulan Praswasti P. D.K Wulan, Praswasti P. D.K Praswasti Pembangun Dyah Kencana Wulan Praswasti Wulan Praswasti Wulan, Praswasti Prianto, Fajar Achmadi Putri, Dwini Normayulisa R Mardias R Mardias, R Rahayuningrat, Nurunnisa Rahmawati, Fadiah Ramadhani, Cecep Rauntu, Astryanike Rita Arbianti Rita Arbiyanti Roekmijati Soemantojo Roekmijati Soemantojo, Roekmijati Roekmijati W. Soemantojo Roekmijati W. Soemantojo, Roekmijati W. Rudi Hartono Rudi Hartono Rusdi Rusdi Rusdi Rusdi SAHLAN, MUHAMAD Samsuri, M. Septian Marno Setiawan, Azis Siswa Setyahadi Slamet . Slamet Slamet Soemantojo, Roekmijati Widaningroem Sukmanawati, Dera Tani Surya Utami Tania S Utami Tania Surya Utami Tania Utami Tania Utami, Tania Teguh Pambudi Tepi Muhammad Romdoni Toshiy Yonemoto Toshiy Yonemoto, Toshiy Ujang Suherman Wijanarko, A. Wiwik Handayani Wulandari, Afni Yana Hendriana Yana Hendriana Yuliusman Yuliusman Yunisa Fahmi, Nadya Zahra, Soraya Zakaria, Ricky Muhamad