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Journal : Kappa Journal

Constructivism as a Foundation in Developing Physics Teaching Strategies Zahara, M.Pd, Laxmi; Putu Budi Adnyana; I Gede Astra Wesnawa; I Putu Wisna Ariawan
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i3.27615

Abstract

The concept of constructivism has emerged as a key pedagogical approach that highlights the active role of students in constructing knowledge. This theory emphasizes learning through social interaction, experimentation, and self directed discovery, with notable contributions from theorists such as Piaget, Vygotsky, Montessori, and Bruner. This study aims to explore the application of constructivism in teaching physics, specifically focusing on the innovation and effectiveness of this approach in improving learning outcomes. A literature study approach was employed to gather and analyze data from academic journals, textbooks, and previous research articles. The study explored various teaching methods influenced by constructivism, including inquiry-based learning, experiments, demonstrations, and problem-solving activities. Data was collected from a range of academic sources that address the integration of constructivist principles into physics education. The analysis involved reviewing the effectiveness of these approaches in enhancing critical thinking, conceptual understanding, and student engagement in learning. The research found that constructivist teaching methods in physics effectively improve critical thinking, student participation, and understanding of key concepts. Innovative teaching strategies based on constructivism, such as interactive and hands-on learning activities, demonstrated significant improvements in student learning outcomes. This study concludes that the principles of constructivism are highly relevant for physics education, with innovative, constructivist-based teaching strategies proving to be interactive, effective, and impactful in enhancing student learning outcomes.
Analisis Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPA Fisika Kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas Dengan Pendekatan Konstruktivisme Yanti, Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti; Putu Budi Adnyana; I Gede Astra Wesnawa; I Putu Wisna Ariawan
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i3.27682

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze students' cognitive learning outcomes in Physics subjects using a constructivist approach in class X of high school. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques involve three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research involved 32 students as research subjects. The results showed that 6 students got low scores, 15 students got medium scores, and 11 students got high scores. The highest score obtained by students was 100, while the lowest score was 65. The average student cognitive learning outcomes in Physics learning with a constructivist approach was 73,28, which is included in the currently category (55-74 interval). Based on these findings, it is recommended to use media and other innovative models in learning that can better support improving students' cognitive learning outcomes in class X physics learning in high school.
Co-Authors ., Adi Purusha Das ., Hasby Wahid Harris ., I Gusti Lanang Agus Awitama ., I MADE ADI SANTIKA ., I Made Pasek Anton Santiasa, S.Pd.,M.Sc. ., I Putu Ari Budi Artama ., I Putu Eka Suakarya Utama ., Ida Ayu Kade Trisnayanthi ., Lailatus Saadah ., Made Ari Sanjaya ., Ni Kadek Delis Tina ., NI KD MIRAH ASTUTI ., Ni Made Ari Ryantini ., Ni Made Dwi Pradnyani ., Ni Made Ninda Pradani ., Ni Putu Indah Kumala Sari ., NILUH PUTU PUTRI P D ., Putu Rahma Dewi ., SUSAN SIDABUTAR AAIN Marhaeni Abu Yazid Abu Bakar Adi Purusha Das . Adi, Ni Nyoman Serma Agus Wijaksono Ajeng Purnama Heny Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anantawikrama Tungga Atmadja Andriani, Ni Kadek Ari Anton Santiasa, I Made Pasek Ariani, NM Dewi Ariasih, I Gusti Agung Ayu Cinthya Meitri AUGUSTA DE JESUS MAGALHAES Desak Made Citrawathi Devy Dyah Wulandari Dewi, Luh Gede Wulan Kurnia Dewi, Putu Lia Rusita DR. I GST.AGUNG NYM.SETIAWAN . DR. I GST.AGUNG NYM.SETIAWAN ., DR. I GST.AGUNG NYM.SETIAWAN DR. I GST.AGUNG NYM.SETIAWAN, M.Si. . Dr. I Nyoman Tika,M.Si . DR. LUH PT.MANIK WIDIYANTI, S.Si, M.Kes . Dyah Aini Purbarani Fachry Abda El Rahman Fifi Fitriana Sari, Fifi Fitriana Fitria Sarnita Fitriani, Herdiyana Fitriyah, Siti Aminatul Gede Ari Yudasmara Hajiriah, Titi Laily Handayani, Baiq Vina Harefa, Darmawan Hasby Wahid Harris . I G A N Setiawan I Gede Astra Wesnawa I Gusti Agung Nyoman Setiawan I GUSTI BAGUS SUMARTA . I Gusti Lanang Agus Awitama . I M P Anton Santiasa, S.Pd.,M.Si. . I Made Adi Santika I MADE ADI SANTIKA . I Made Ari Winangun I Made Pasek Anton Santiasa I Made Pasek Anton Santiasa, S.Pd.,M.Sc. . I MADE WIRASANA JAGANTARA . I Putu Ari Budi Artama . I Putu Eka Suakarya Utama . I Putu Wisna Ariawan I Wayan Lasmawan I Wayan Rudiarta I Wayan Sadia I Wayan Sukra Warpala IB Jelantik Swasta Ida Ayu Cindya Prawesti p . Ida Ayu Kade Trisnayanthi . Ida Ayu Purnama Bestari Ida Ayu Putu Suryanti Ida Bagus Jelantik Swasta Ida Bagus Putu Arnyana Kadek Hengki Primayana . KOMANG SUSILAWATI . Lailatus Saadah . Luh Putu Marhaeni Made Ari Sanjaya . MADE DWIPAYANA . Mahendra Data, I Gede Teguh Arya Marhaeni, Luh Putu N. Adiputra N. Adiputra Nadi, Desak Putu Merta Ni Kadek Delis Tina . NI KD MIRAH ASTUTI . NI KETUT HENDRAWATI SANTOSA . Ni Ketut Rapi Ni Komang Prasinta Nusantari . Ni Luh Julianti NI LUH PUTU CARIASTINI . NI LUH PUTU MANIK WIDIYANTI NI LUH PUTU WIDYA DHARMAYANTHI . NI LUH RATNA TIRTAWATI . Ni Luh Rin Riantini . Ni Luh Rin Riantini ., Ni Luh Rin Riantini Ni Made Ari Ryantini . Ni Made Dwi Pradnyani . Ni Made Ninda Pradani . NI NYOMAN KARTINI . NI NYOMAN SERMA ADI . Ni Nyoman Sri Rasthiti . Ni Nyoman Sri Rasthiti ., Ni Nyoman Sri Rasthiti Ni Putu Dian Pertiwi, Ni Putu Dian Ni Putu Indah Kumala Sari . Ni Putu Sri Ratna Dewi NI WAYAN HENI DESIANTI . NI WAYAN HENI DESIANTI ., NI WAYAN HENI DESIANTI NILUH PUTU PUTRI P D . NM Dewi Ariani NURHAYATI . Nyoman Dantes Pahriah, Pahriah PE Sastrika Ayu PROF. DR. I B. PUTU ARNYANA, M.Si. . PROF. DR. KETUT SUMA, M.S. . Purwanti, Ni Kadek Lovita Putra, I Gede Somia Dangka Putu Artawan PUTU NOVI KURNIAWATI . Putu Rahma Dewi . Rayyan, Wildan Babul S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . S.Pd.,M.Si. I M P Anton Santiasa . sabrina intan maulida Santiasa, I Made Pasek Anton Santiasa, Made Pasek Anton Santiasa, Made Pasek Anton Santika, I Made Adi Setiawan, I G A N Siti Maryam siti rabiatul fajri, siti rabiatul Srinadi, Desak Nyoman SURATNI . Suryati Suryati SUSAN SIDABUTAR . Swasta, IB Jelantik Syamsiar, Syamsiar Taufiqurrahman, M. Wulandari, Devy Dyah Yanti, Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti YOSEFINA UGE LAWE . Yuliandari, Sri Ayu Yuliati, Ni Komang Dwi Eka Zahara, M.Pd, Laxmi