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Journal : Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi

Identifikasi Keragaman Mikroflora dan Pengaruhnya pada Kualitas Organoleptik Tempoyak Khas Suku Dayak di Kalimantan Tengah Swestyani, Sondra; Hujjatusnaini, Noor
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.11008

Abstract

Tempoyak as local wisdom and national culture is poorly documented. Therefore, it is important to explore the preferences of the millennial generation regarding the organoleptic qualities of Tempoyak. The research design is a one-shot case study. The variables tested were the diversity of microflora in tempoyak, and its influence on the level of organoleptic quality and the level of preference of the millennial generation. Identification of isolates using API-50CHL, biochemical tests and physiological tests. Organoleptic quality uses the hedonic scale test. The research panelists were 120 people from the Dayak, Madura, Jawa and Banjar tribes. Data analysis uses one way Anava analysis. 15 isolates of microflora were found in Tempoyak which affected its taste and organoleptics, 8 isolates including lactic acid bacteria, including Pediococcus acidilactici, Lactobacillus curvatus, Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Lactobacillus plantarum, Streptococcus thermophiles, Lactobacillus pentosus, Enterococcus faecium, and Weissella paramesenteroides. 1 isolate of non-lactic acid bacteria that is Micrococcus varians. 2 isolates from the yeast group consisted of Saccharomyces cereviciae and Kluyveromyces marxianus, and 4 isolates included Rhizopus, Monilia sitophila, and Mucor roxii. All microflora found were capable of producing lactic acid, except Aspergillus repens. The statistical test results show the significance of its influence on the organoleptic quality of all sub-variables, including color, taste, aroma and texture of Tempoyak. The exploration results in this research indicate opportunities for Tempoyak to be more developed, innovative and contemporary, so that it is preferred by the millennial generation.
Identifikasi Keragaman Mikroflora dan Pengaruhnya pada Kualitas Organoleptik Tempoyak Khas Suku Dayak di Kalimantan Tengah Swestyani, Sondra; Hujjatusnaini, Noor
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.11008

Abstract

Tempoyak as local wisdom and national culture is poorly documented. Therefore, it is important to explore the preferences of the millennial generation regarding the organoleptic qualities of Tempoyak. The research design is a one-shot case study. The variables tested were the diversity of microflora in tempoyak, and its influence on the level of organoleptic quality and the level of preference of the millennial generation. Identification of isolates using API-50CHL, biochemical tests and physiological tests. Organoleptic quality uses the hedonic scale test. The research panelists were 120 people from the Dayak, Madura, Jawa and Banjar tribes. Data analysis uses one way Anava analysis. 15 isolates of microflora were found in Tempoyak which affected its taste and organoleptics, 8 isolates including lactic acid bacteria, including Pediococcus acidilactici, Lactobacillus curvatus, Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Lactobacillus plantarum, Streptococcus thermophiles, Lactobacillus pentosus, Enterococcus faecium, and Weissella paramesenteroides. 1 isolate of non-lactic acid bacteria that is Micrococcus varians. 2 isolates from the yeast group consisted of Saccharomyces cereviciae and Kluyveromyces marxianus, and 4 isolates included Rhizopus, Monilia sitophila, and Mucor roxii. All microflora found were capable of producing lactic acid, except Aspergillus repens. The statistical test results show the significance of its influence on the organoleptic quality of all sub-variables, including color, taste, aroma and texture of Tempoyak. The exploration results in this research indicate opportunities for Tempoyak to be more developed, innovative and contemporary, so that it is preferred by the millennial generation.
Co-Authors Aín, Latifah Nur Adiansyah, Romi Afriliani, Hesti Agriana, Brenda Mila ahmad yani Ahmad, Dony Ajiza, Pratisa Defiera Ajiza, Pratisa Deifirera Alia, Rahmah Alya Meiana, Nurma Amelia Fitriani, Amelia Amin, Astuti Muh Anggraeni, Cici Ramadhan Artani Hasbi Astina Astina Astina Astina, Astina Awaluddin, Annisa Maharani Ayatusa'adah, Ayatusa'adah Ayu Handayani Ayu Tiara Putri, Ayu Tiara Azzahra, Jahida Bismillah, Alif Bunga Nur Siammukaromah, Jamalika Dalila, Aupi Damayanti, Annisa Darma, Rizki Novia Erawaty, Yenny Fatimah Febrianty, Riafany Hadi Kusuma, Muhammad Prayoga Hamid, Nasim Hidayati, Maulidia Ihsan, Afifi Raima Indriani, Amanda Jamalika Bunga Nur Siammukaromah Jarkani, Muhammad Jubaidah, Jubaidah Jumrodah Jumrodah Jumrodah Jumrodah, Jumrodah Karlina, Siti Karmila, Fitriyah Kartika, Cindy Khotimah, Ayu Husnul LINTAL MUNA M, Mila Maisyarah, Annisa Maradona, Maradona Marshanda, Utin Tria Marsiah, Marsiah Maulana, Muhammad Akmal Maulida Maulida, Elyami Mega Selfia Mila Mila mila Mila, Nor Mufaddilah, Fira Muh Amin , Astuti Muh.Amin, Astuti Muhammad Ridho Muhammad Syaiful Anwar Muhammad Yusuf Mukhlis Rohmadi Nada, Ara Aulia Nadi, Nadi Najwa, Fatri Nasution, Aulia Fajrurramadhina Nirmalasari, Ridha Nisa, Zahratun Noor, Muhammad Arifin Nur Annisa Nur Indah Sari, Lilin Ika Nur Siammukaromah, Jamalika Bunga Nurindahsari, Lilin Ika Nurohman, Farkhan Nursalina, Nursalina Nurul Septiana, Nurul Pitria, Pitria Purwita Sari, Purwita Puteri Maharani, Septia Rahmadini, Lika Rahmadiyah, Novia Rahman, Luthfi Aulia Ramadhan, Ahmad Ananda Ramadhanti, Noor Raniah, Nor Reski Saputra, Reski Respi, Respi Rita Sukaesih Rita, Ambar Sari, Lilin Ika Nur Indah SARI, MITA Sasmita Sasmita Sa’adah, Ayatus Septianingrum, Dwi Dian Setyowati, Ais Rantauni Siti Maysaroh Sonia Sukmawati, Erviana Swestyani, Sondra Tenani, Miya Tuanfareena, Tuanfareena Tumini Tumini, Tumini Uswatun Khasanah, Purnama Wati, Helda Widya Ningsih, Sri Indah Widyadana, Rafif Ibnu Winanto, Aldi Wulandari, Noor Sari Yantiah Yantiah Yuliyana, Via Ziya, Kholida