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Perceiving the Impact of Visual Media: A Phenomenological Study on Teacher Experiences in Teaching English to Elementary School Hafsa, Sri Sholeha; Wahidah, Wahidah; Idami, Zahratul
Al-Azkiya: Jurnal Pendidikan MI/SD Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Al-Azkiya: Jurnal Pendidikan MI/SD
Publisher : the Study Program of Education for Islamic Elementary School Teachers (Undergraduate)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/azkiya.v9i1.8303

Abstract

Teaching English to children is crucial. English plays a significant role internationally, providing access to information and technology. Effective teaching for young learners requires good planning, suitable methods, and appropriate materials. The purposes of this study were to (1) identify the visual aids that English teachers at MIN 2 Langsa utilize to teach English to primary pupils, and (2) investigate the teacher's experiences with these aids. Data collection was done in December 2023 through a fifth-grade English teacher at MIN 2 Langsa. The phenomenological approach was combined with a qualitative method in this study. An interview and an observation served as the instruments. The purpose of the observation was to see how the fifth-grade pupils at MIN 2 Langsa's teachers using media, and the interview was given to the English teacher to learn more about the teacher's expertise with visual media. The results of this study demonstrated that the types of media that teachers used to teach English included whiteboards, English textbooks, dictionaries, posters, pictures, games, and other objects that were nearby. The interview with the teacher revealed that, depending on the subject, she employed visual aids to simplify the English lesson and help the pupils understand it better.
Teacher and EFL Primary School Students' Perspectives on the Shadowing Technique for Pronunciation Instruction Wati, Shafrida; Idami, Zahratul
Al-Azkiya: Jurnal Pendidikan MI/SD Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Al-Azkiya: Jurnal Pendidikan MI/SD
Publisher : the Study Program of Education for Islamic Elementary School Teachers (Undergraduate)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/azkiya.v9i2.9656

Abstract

This study elaborates the perspectives of teachers and primary school students learning English as a Foreign Language (EFL) regarding the application of the shadowing technique for pronunciation. Scholars have acknowledged shadowing as an effective technique for improving learners' pronunciation, where pupils replicate speech as carefully and promptly as possible following a speaker. This qualitative study was carried out at MIN 2 Langsa throughout the academic year of 2022-2023. Subject of the research was an English teacher and 30 fifth-grade pupils selected purposively. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with an EFL teacher and focus group discussions with the primary school students, followed by classroom observations to provide a deeper comprehension of the actual use of the method. Thematic analysis was employed to identify key patterns and themes in participants' responses. Results revealed that teacher considered the technique effective for enhancing students' speech accuracy, rhythm, and intonation. It offers students an immediate opportunity to correct their pronunciation and actively involves them in learning English, particularly in terms of pronunciation. The learners primarily viewed shadowing activity as an enjoyable exercise, where they practiced English chorally. This technique fosters students' confidence in the English classroom by alleviating individual pressure, while all participants learn and practice English together. Thus, it can be a powerful tool for enhancing young learners' pronunciation in an engaging way. English teachers might employ the technique as an alternative strategy to engage young learners in foreign language acquisition, particularly in pronunciation.
Vegetable Pesticides and Planting Spattern Againt Grayak Caterpillar (Spodoptera exigua) Attacks on long Beans (Vigna Sinensis L.) Pratama, Yuda Rizky; Idris, M.; Idami, Zahratul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9368

Abstract

: The armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) is one of the most common plant pests that lower plant yields.  The purpose of this study is to ascertain how armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) attacks on long bean plants are impacted by botanical pesticides and planting distance.  This study employs experiments and is quantitative in nature.  In this investigation, papaya leaf trials and garlic peels were used as plant insecticides in covert studies.  The one-way ANOVA test was the statistical method employed in this investigation. The findings demonstrated that while the botanical concentration had no effect on plant height or attack severity, it significantly affected the percentage of attacks and the leaf area index.  Plant height, attack intensity, attack %, and leaf area index were not significantly affected by planting distance in long bean plants.  The study's conclusions include the need for more research on plant insecticides that use plant leaves to fend against attacks, particularly in lowering the incidence of armyworm attacks.
Analisis Kekerabatan Menggunakan Metode Fingerprint DNA pada Ikan Sepat (Ordo Anabantiformes) di Perairan Kecamatan Kualuh Leidong Ritonga, Desi; Idami, Zahratul; Manulu, Kartika
Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55241/spibio.v6i2.550

Abstract

Gourami is a type of freshwater fish that is widely distributed in Indonesia, including in the waters of Kualuh Leidong District, North Sumatra. However, the kinship relationship between gourami species in the region has not been widely studied. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the kinship relationship of several gourami species found in the waters of Kualuh Leidong using the DNA fingerprint method. This study uses a molecular characterization method with several stages, namely collecting fish samples, isolating and extracting DNA, amplifying DNA using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) with several primers, electrophoresis, and analyzing data using NTSYS software. Sampling was carried out by collecting specimens from the waters of Kualuh Leidong, including four types of gouramis, namely Trichopodus trichopterus, Trichopodus pectoralis, and Helostoma temmincki. The electrophoresis results showed that the DNA of the gourami fish could be amplified with primers OPA 02, OPC 02, and UBC 456, but not amplified with primer OPA 20. The DNA banding pattern obtained consisted of polymorphic and monomorphic bands with varying locus sizes. Jaccard coefficient analysis showed a high level of kinship (>70%), with the species Trichopodus pectoralis having a similarity of 0.78, Trichopodus trichopterus 0.76, and Helostoma temmincki 0.71. The results of this study can be used as a basis for the conservation and management of gourami fish resources in the waters of North Sumatera.
Phonological Contrasts in Bahasa Indonesia and Singkil Language: Variability and Identity among Singkils Suhery, Dedy; Kurniasy, Dessy; Idami, Zahratul; Shafridawati; Rangkuti, Rahmadsyah
LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper examines the phonological differences between Bahasa Indonesia and Singkil language in linguistic variation and identity among Singkils. Language variation includes one of human language attributes which demonstrated by differences in terms of pronunciation and structure. The objectives of this research are to find out phonological similarities between Bahasa Indonesia and Singkil language, to figure out the differences in the phonological systems of both languages, and to elaborate the attitudes of Singkils students toward their language and Bahasa Indonesia. This research was conducted on the third class of SDN 1 students speaking Singkil in KutaBahari district. Ten students engaged in reading an Indonesian passage. The evidence gathered via observation, analyses of secondary data, structured interviews, and questionnaires show that the sound ᵐb, ᵐp, ⁿc, ⁿd, ⁿg, and ⁿj are not dialects at all. All speakers of Singkil pronounce words containing these sounds with the same pronunciation. It is only possible because of the influence of the language outside (other than the language of Singkil). In this case, some students pronounce [ᵐb] became[b], [ᵐp] into [p], and this is only a very small speaker of Singkil. From this condition, we can conclude that language shift occurs in bilinguals. Bilingualism began when the people move into contact with other people and languages, and also from the other needs. It can be seen from The change [ᶬp] to [p],[ⁿb] to [b],[ⁿɟ] to [ɟ] is one of the language shifts. In the end, the identity of Singkil speakers display in their language attitude towards their language based on 12 questions is mostly positive. The average value obtained was 2, 7. Meanwhile, the result indicates that the attitude of the respondents towards Indonesia is equal whether positive or negative. Keyword:PhonologicalContrasts, Bilingualism,Identity
Negotiating Sharia and Power: Political Dynamics behind the Drafting of the Qanun on Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah in Aceh Makinara, Ihdi Karim; A. Rani, Faisal; Idami, Zahratul; Rinaldi, Yanis
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/k97hy420

Abstract

This article explores the political dynamics behind the legislative process of the Qanun on Ahwal al-Syakhshiyah in Aceh, a province with special autonomy to implement Islamic law in Indonesia. Rather than focusing solely on the substance of the qanun, this study investigates the complex interplay of power, ideology, and institutional interests during its formulation. The main research question addressed is: How do political, religious, and institutional actors shape the legislative process of Islamic family law in Aceh? Using a socio-legal approach and political legal theory, this article analyzes the roles of key actors such as the Aceh House of Representatives (DPRA), the Ulama Consultative Council (MPU), the provincial executive, civil society, and the central government. The study reveals that the legislative process is not merely normative or religious in character, but is deeply embedded in political contestation, ideological negotiation, and regional–national power dynamics. This article contributes to the discourse on Islamic legal politics by demonstrating how sharia-based legislation in autonomous regions is shaped by broader negotiations of authority and legitimacy.
Molecular docking test on plants fruit pomegranate red (Punica granatum L.) as disease inhibitor agent heart (cardiovascular) Mumtaz, Raydina; Idami, Zahratul
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 3 (2025): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i3.2055

Abstract

Work fatigue is one of the occupational health and safety problems. This study was to evaluate the potential of active compounds from pomegranate plants (Punica granatum L.) as heart disease inhibitor agents through a Molecular docking approach. The method used involved 3D structural analysis of four active compounds – Quercetin, Caffeic acid, Ellagic acid, and Phenol – in this plant which were downloaded from PubChem and processed using Swiss Target Prediction, Super Prediction, PyMol, Pyrx software. The interaction between compounds and biological targets in this case Clopidogrel, was studied to determine binding energy, binding affinity and stability. The results showed the Ellagic acid and Quercetin had significant interaction with the lowest binding energy of -7.8 kcal/mol and -8.7 kcal/mol and the lowest RMSD value of 0 (Å) so that this can be said to have good interaction stability with the protein target. The 3D molecular structure of these two compounds also shows the presence of hydrogen bonds and effective interactions with amino acids as well as low toxicity and favorable affinity energy. Based on these results, Ellagic acid and Quercetin were identified as potential candidates in the development of drugs to treat heart disease (cardiovascular). This study is expected to review the potential of active compounds in pomegranates through the insilico method, which can support the development of natural alternatives, in accordance with herbal-based prevention efforts that are increasingly in demand by the community.
Religion on Millennials: Phenomenon of Hijra and Changes in Islamic Landscape in Aceh Wati, Shafrida; Alkaf, Muhammad; Idami, Zahratul
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v10i1.709

Abstract

This study examined the emergence of the phenomenon of hijra among millennials in Aceh, Indonesia, and how this phenomenon has changed the Islamic landscape. This study applied qualitative research methods while the data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research subjects consisted of 4 hijra community founders and 10 teenage members of 3 hijra communities in Langsa. These communities include Komunitas Generasi Rabbani (KGR), the Akhwat Ilmu Agama (AKHIA) and the Muslimah Aceh Fillah (MAF). This research integrated Michael Foucault's theory of power and knowledge and Jurgen Habermas’s theory of public space. The findings of this study indicated that the phenomenon of hijra among them has implications for changes in the Islamic landscape. It was triggered by the rapid development of information technology, such as the use of the internet through social media and content production on various digital platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube. The impact of this phenomenon fosters the autonomy of the millennials to find their interpretations and choose new religious patrons that can be accessed easily through various existing digital platforms. The emergence of these new religious patrons does not come from traditional religious institutions like dayah. Such Islamic expression will expose young Muslims to pop culture and information technology in the future.
DIVERSITY OF FERNS (PTERIDOPHYTA) WITH DIFFERENT VEGETATION IN FOREST AREAS BUKUM VILLAGE, SIBOLANGIT SUB-DISTRICT Simbolon, Wira Hariati; Hutasuhut, Melfa Aisyah; Idami, Zahratul
Biotik Vol 11 No 2 (2023): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v11i2.19348

Abstract

Ferns or Pteridophyta are lower plants from the Cryptogamae division, which can be distinguished between roots, leaves, and stems. Ferns have great ecological importance, namely as understory plants that contribute to the long-term sustainability of forest ecosystems by mixing soil litter, as ground cover vegetation, as producers in the food chain, and as one of the pioneer plants in the succession of forest ecosystems. This study aims to determine the species, diversity index, and distribution pattern of ferns based on different vegetation in the Forest Area of Bukum Village, Sibolangit District, North Sumatra. The method used in this research is an exploratory survey method with a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study were 39 species found in the Forest Area of Bukum Village, 21 species in the watershed vegetation, 16 species in the Coffee Garden vegetation, and 14 species in the Primary Forest vegetation. The diversity index in the watershed vegetation is 2.32, the coffee plantation is 2.02, and the primary forest is 1.86. Based on the results of the diversity index, it shows that the diversity of ferns in the Forest area of Bukum Village is classified as moderate so the community is said to be stable. The Morisita index on the river flow vegetation is 1.43, the coffee garden vegetation is 2.13, and the primary forest vegetation is 2.05. The results of the Morisita index from each vegetation indicate that the distribution pattern of ferns in the Forest Area of Bukum Village is grouped because the environmental conditions required by ferns are not uniform.
KORELASI KEAKTIFAN DALAM KEGIATAN ORGANISASI SEKOLAH DAN GAYA BELAJAR DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR GEOGRAFI SISWA KELAS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 2 BANDA ACEH Idami, Zahratul; Abdi, Abdul Wahab; Maulidian, Muhammad Okta Ridha
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Geografi Vol 5, No 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimpgeo.v5i3.15958

Abstract

Keaktifan ialah kata yang menunjukkan peran seseorang dalam suatu kegiatan termasuk organisasi sekolah. Peran anggota dalam organisasi sangatlah penting sehingga siswa yang aktif dalam kegiatan organisasi dianggap sebagai orang yang memiliki intelektual tinggi karena mampu menggerakkan dan mengembangkan organisasi. Gaya belajar siswa yang aktif dalam organisasi sekolah berbeda antara satu dengan lainnya karena setiap orang memiliki caranya sendiri guna menyerap, mengatur serta mengolah informasi yang diterima. Prestasi belajar adalah hasil yang diperoleh melalui proses belajar dengan pengaruh dari faktor keaktifan dalam kegiatan organisasi sekolah dan gaya belajar. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini ialah apakah terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan terkait keaktifan dalam kegiatan organisasi sekolah dan gaya belajar dengan prestasi belajar mata pelajaran geografi siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Banda Aceh. Tujuan dari penelitian guna mengetahui korelasi keaktifan dalam kegiatan organisasi sekolah dan gaya belajar dengan prestasi belajar Geografi siswa kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Banda Aceh. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif serta jenis penelitian korelasional. Populasinya ialah siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Banda Aceh yang aktif dalam kegiatan organisasi sekolah. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling, dipilih dengan pertimbangan tertentu yakni berjumlah 23 siswa. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik angket, tes dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa nilai koefisien korelasi ganda sebesar 0,30 di mana tergolong dalam hubungan rendah dengan koefisien determinasi berganda sebesar 9%. Uji hipotesis diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai Fhitung lebih kecil dari Ftabel yakni 0,99 3,49 maka terima H0 atau tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keaktifan kegiatan organisasi sekolah serta gaya belajar dengan prestasi belajar geografi siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Banda Aceh.
Co-Authors A. Rani, Faisal Abdul Wahab Abdi, Abdul Wahab Abidin Nurdin Alfi Rahman Ali Afwanudin Ali Akbar Alkaf, Muhammad Amalia Mukhtar Ashari, Maya Asri Gani Astuti, Astri Widia Azzahra, Fathia Azzahrawi Azzahrawi Balqish, Annisa Br Tarigan, Rindi Atika Cut Khairunnisak Dakiani diana, Rahma Doly, Raja Dur , Sajaratud Dwi Pratiwi, Anggrainy Eddy Purnama Ellianti, Ellianti Erdiwansyah Erdiwansyah Fathiha, Herly Febri Fattara, Fajar Putra Febrian, Fadly Ferdy Saputra Fita Nelyza Hadi Iskandar Hafsa, Sri Sholeha Hara, Nina Tiya Harahap, Atika Rahmah Harnita Harnita Hasra, Barratun Nisa Hazmi, Hafiza Helmi Helmi Husna, Nina Hayatul Husnarika Febriani, Husnarika Husni Djalil Husni Husni Hutasuhut, Melfa Aisyah Ichsan Maulana Ida Muliawati Idham Idham Ihdi Karim Makinara Ihyannisak Zain Israr Hirdayadi Kasmawati Kasmawati Keumala, Meta Khaira MS, Nazlil Kurniasy, Dessy Kusumapradja, Rokiah Leni Widiarti, Leni Lubis, Habib Jailani M Ikhsan M. Hardiansyah M. Idris M. Irham M. Zaki Mahfud Mahfud Mahidin Mahidin Mahriza, Rita Manalu, Kartika Manulu, Kartika Mariana Mariana Masturah, Siti Ghaisani Maulidian, Muhammad Okta Ridha Meutia, Cut Intan Muazzin Muazzin Muhammad Idris muhammad rizky, muhammad Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Mumtaz, Raydina Muntiza, Rizka Mursyid Djawas Muslim Zainuddin N. Nazaruddin Nadila, Evi Nasution, Niska Maulida Navisa A, Alya Ningrum, Nurlian Augustin Nova Fahradina Novianti, Mutiara Nugroho, Muhammad Agung Nur Hikmah Nurisa, Vina Nurul Fadhilah Pocut Navieza Pratama, Yuda Rizky Puspita, Siti Neni Qudwatin Nisak M. Isa Rahmadhini, Nur Azmi Rahmadina, Rahmadina Rahmadsyah, Rangkuti Rahmah Johar Ramadani, Fitria Ramayati, Ike Rangkuti, Ana Rahmawati Rangkuti, Rahmadsyah Rangkuti, Rahmatsyah Raza, Mohd Hamid Rifa'ah, Sirriyatur Riski Afrial Ritonga, Desi Rohaizati, Ulya Rosifa, Gita Dewi Rossya, Nadila Rizki Rusdianda Rusdianda Sabilla, Bunga Sausan Saifani, Meutia Sajaratud Dur, Sajaratud Salsabila, Nada Sandika , Febri Shafrida Wati, Shafrida Shafridawati Shella Namira Wardia Shinta Seftyana Silalahi, Ali Affan Simbolon, Wira Hariati Siregar, Elsa Manora Suhaimi Suhaimi Suhery, Dedy Syahputra, Akbar Syahreza, Daffa Rizki Syahrizal Abbas Syahrul Muflih Harahap Tambunan, Efrida Pima Sari tiara dewi Utami, Mutiara Alya Wahidah Wahidah Wahidah Wahyuni, Rana Wandini, Dwi Febiyanti Wirayudha, Gilang Wulan Dari, Tri Yanis Rinaldi Yunita Yunita Yusliandi, Rifaldy Yusrizal Hasbi Yusvita, Diana Zaiyana Putri, Zaiyana Zakaria Zakaria Zuhra, Arini Zulyani Mahmud